高考英语必备一2021年全国卷高考英语听力试题原文及音频MP3含解析.pdf

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1、20212021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国 I I 卷卷英语英语第一局部听力共两节，总分值 30 分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 共 5 小题；每题分，总分值分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.答案是 C。1.What will James do tomorrow?A.Wat

2、ch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.B.9.18.C.9.15.2.What can we say about the woman?A.Shes generous.B.Shes curious.C.Shes helpful.3.When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.What is the probable relationship bet

3、ween the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节 共 15 小题；每题分，总分值分听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6、7 题。6.What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of col

4、lege.C.Changing her major.7.What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.B.Education.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8、9 题。8.What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.9.What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a ho

5、tel.听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题。10.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At home.11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.12.Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike.B.Joan.听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 16 题。13.Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at a

6、n apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.14.What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.15.What does the man say about the kitchen?C.Chemistry.C.A taxi driver.C.At a restaurant.C.Work extra hours.C.Catherine.C.Its quality.A.Its a good size.B.Its newly

7、painted.C.Its adequately equipped.16.What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment.听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。17.Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.18.When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.A

8、fter he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.Hes proud.B.Hes sympathetic.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.C.College students.C.Hes gr

9、ateful.20212021 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国 II/II/IIIIII卷卷英语英语第一局部第一局部听力听力(共两节，总分值共两节，总分值 3030 分分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节第一节 共共 5 5 小题；每题小题；每题 1.51.5 分，总分值分，总分值 7.57.5 分分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How m

10、uch is the shirt?A.19.15.答案是 C。1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.B.9.18.C.9.15.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Brother and sister.C.Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.

11、In a bank.B.At a ticket office.C.On a train.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.A restaurant.B.A street.C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A.It was tough.B.It was interesting.C.It was successful.第二节共 15 小题；每题 1.5 分，总分值 22.5 分听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。

12、听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，答复第 6、7 题。6.When will Judy go to a party?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.7.What will Max do next?A.Fly a kite.B.Read a magazine.C.Do his homework.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8、9 题。8.What does the man suggest doing at first?A.Going to a co

13、ncert.game.9.What do the speakers decide to do?A.Visit Mike.B.Go boating.C.Take a walk.B.Watching a movie.C.Playingacomputer听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题。10.Which color do cats see better than humans?A.Red.B.Green.C.Blue.11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?A.To eat them in a safe place.C.To make their own

14、ers happy.12.How does the man sound at the end of the conversation?A.Grateful.B.Humorous.C.Curious.B.To show off their hunting skills.听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 16 题。13.Who is Macy?A.Eds mother.B.Eds teacher.C.Eds friend.14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bus.15.What does Ed en

15、joy doing at the kindergarten?A.Telling stories.B.Singing songs.C.Playing with others.16.What do the teachers say about Ed?A.Hes clever.听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题。17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A.Five.B.Six.C.Nine.B.Hes quiet.C.Hes brave.18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?A.To work for a

16、dance schoolC.To learn contemporary dance.19.Why did Emily quit dancing?A.She was too old to dance.C.She lost interest in it.20.How does Emily feel about stopping training?A.Shes pleased.B.Shes regretful.C.Shes upset.B.She failed to get a scholarship.B.To perform at a dance theater.1 卷1.B6.B 2.C 7.A

17、12.B17.C 3.C 8.B13.A18.B 4.B 9.C14.A19.C 5.A10.C15.C20.A11.A16.B2/3 卷1-5 CABAC听力原文：听力原文：1 卷Text 1Text 1W:James,youve been watching TV for the whole evening.Whats on?M:Its a science on the origin of the universe.I ll give a presentation on it in my classtomorrow.Text 2Text 2M:Hello,do you have the be

18、st of Mozart?W:Um,sorry,weve just sold out,but we can order on for you.If you give us your number,well call you when the card arrives.Text 3Text 3M:Wed better be going now.Or well be late for the train.W:No rush.Its eight thirty.Now we still have two hours.Text 4Text 4M:I am so tired of trying all t

19、hose hours to work.W:Yeath,I know what you mean.I used to drive two hours to work each way.But now I live within6-10BBACC11-15ABABC16-20ABCCAwalking distance of my office.I dont even need a bike.Text 5Text 5W:Hi,Andy,I didnt see you in Professor Smiths class yesterday.What happened?M:Well,I had a he

20、adache,so I called him and asked for sick leave.Text 6Text 6W:The biggest mistake I made,uh,was leaving college in my last year and not competing myeducation.So,Im thinking of going back to school.M:School?To study what?W:Ecology,I m interested in the relationship between humans and nature.Cool?Is i

21、t what youstudied years ago?No,I majored in chemistry then.Text 7Text 7M:Good morning,Madam.I am your guide for this trip.W:How lovely!Could you tell me about the hotel Im going to stay at.M:Yes,of course!The Grand Hotel opened in nineteen ninety,and it sits on the seaside alongthe south coast highw

22、ay.It is the most beautiful hotel here.W:That sounds great!M:And there are some restaurants outside.So at dinner time,youd have a lot of choices.W:Thats really nice.I like to have some local food while traveling.What about the sceneryaround it?M:The hotel has the best views of the Pacific Ocean.Oh,I

23、 think I will love this hotel.Text 8Text 8W:Hi,Mike.M:Hi,Alice.Nice to see you.You dont often come here.W:I usually have fast food delivered to my office.I just came here for a change today.Theenvironment here is good,clean and relatively quiet.M:And I heard the food is tasty.By the way,are you goin

24、g to the concert tomorrow evening?W:Yes,are you?M:Yeath!Catherine was supposed to go with me,but she may have to work extra hours tomorrow.Do you know anyone who might like to go?W:No,but if you like,I can ask around or Joan might want to go.Oh,yes,she is a great fanof classical music.Ill give her a

25、 ring after lunch.Text 9Text 9W:Hi,Ive only just arrived.M:Oh,good.Now,here are the keys.Let s go in.There are two apartments.The one for rentis on the right.Do come in.W:Thank you.I like the carpet.The color is nice,isnt it?M:Yes,and this apartment is in good condition.Here is your lounge(起居室，休息室).

26、W:Where would we eat?M:There is this corner here,or you can use your kitchen,come and see!W:The kitchen is quite small.M:Yes,but it has everything,cooker,French window(落地窗)and dishwasher.And there are lotsof cupboards.Let me show you the bedrooms.This is the smaller one.Its a good size,though.Now co

27、me into the other bedroom.You can see the bathroom too.W:Yes,it is very nice.But I will have to ask my friend first and we will come together.Iunderstand it is eight hundred dollars a month.M:Yes,but a few blocks down town would be much more expensive.W:Well,thank you.I will be in touch.Text 10Text

28、10Thank you very much.Thank you,Doctor Johnson.Well,it is really great to be back atuniversity again.The thing that I wanted to tell you today is this education is important.When I came to the US,I was only thinking about being a carpenter,but I could not readthe newspaper.And I could not understand

29、 the news on the television or movies or anythinglike this.So I enter the city college to take English classes for foreign students.I wasvery proud that I was going to a college because no one in my family ever went to any collegeor to any university.You know,when youre fifteen years old in my count

30、ry,you finishschool and then you learn a trade.And that s exactly what I did when I was fifteen yearsold.I learned how to be a carpenter.A year later,I came to America.Luckily I met a verygood teacher who encouraged me to take some maths classes.And I became a full time collegestudent.And today when

31、 I look back,I m so happy because you never know where life willtake you.All of a sudden,I started making money because I was really good at math.Youknow how to work out everything with math is so important.This is something that I learnedwhen I started my own business,which is doing really well.2/3

32、 卷Text 1W:So,how is your German class going,John?M:Well,not bad.The pronunciation is fine with me,and its vocabulary is similar to English.But Im finding the grammar awful.W:Well,it takes a while to get it right.Text 2W:I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.M:I didnt know I was invited.W:Sure

33、 you are.Everyone in our office is invited.Text 3W:May I help you?M:Yes.When is the next train to London?W:Oh,let me check.It leaves in twenty minutes.M:One ticket,please.Text 4W:Charlie,do you know a restaurant called Bravo?M:Bravo.I know the name.But Im not sure where it is.W:Its on George Street.

34、The food there is excellent.Text 5W:Brian,I just had an interview.They said they would make a decision soon.M:What are your chances of getting the job?W:Quite good.I think the interview went very well.Text 6M:Lets go kite flying,Judy.Its such a lovely day.W:Okay,but let me finish my chemistry homewo

35、rk first.Would you mind waiting for half an hour,Max?There are a few sports magazines on the table.M:Isnt the chemistry homework due next Wednesday?W:Yeah,but I have a full day of classes on Monday and a birthday party to attend on Tuesday.M:All right,then.You go ahead,and Ill catch up on some sport

36、s news while waiting.Text 7W:Weve been on the computer all the time lately.Why dont we do something different Sundayafternoon?M:Well,we could go to a concert.W:But I dont think we can get the tickets this late.M:Then what about playing a computer game?Theres a really cool new one we could download.W

37、:Hmm,I dont know.I feel like I need to do some exercise.We could probably just walk by thelake,and Ill ask Mike to join us.W:That sounds like fun.Lets do it!Text 8W:Welcome to our program,Dr Peterson.Lets see what questions weve got for you today.Heresone:Can cats see color?M:Sort of.In the wild,man

38、y cats hunt at night because their eyes are designed for low light.Your cat cant see bright colors such as red and green.But it picks up more shades of blue,yellow,and grey than humans do.W:And why do cats give dead birds to their owners?M:When your cat drops a dead bird at your feet,she isnt bringi

39、ng you a present.Most catsjust drag food home because its a safe place to eat.A cats mom also brings home things toher children to help them practice hunting.So,a female cat without children may bring thesetreats to her owner instead.You may not like them,but at least you dont have to write hera tha

40、nk-you note.Text 9W:How is little Ed doing at the kindergarten,Jack?M:Oh,hes doing fairly well.Its been three weeks since he first started going,so Macy andI are pretty used to it now.You should have seen Macy cry when Ed was about to set off on thefirst day,though.W:I think thats a normal reaction

41、for mothers.You live quite close to the kindergarten,dontyou?How does he get there?M:Macy walks there with him every morning unless the weather is bad.When it rains,theylldrive.W:And is Ed enjoying kindergarten?M:Yeah,he loves to have other kids to play with.He keeps telling us things they do togeth

42、er.W:What do the teachers at the kindergarten say about him?M:They said hes bright,and that hes starting to learn how to tell time.isnt that fantastic?W:That is fantastic.It sounds like everything goes well.Text 10 My name is Emily.I had been a dancer for quite a long time.I started studying balletw

43、hen I was six years old.By the time I was nine,I was dancing five days a week.When I waseighteen,I decided that I really preferred contemporary dance and that I wanted to do itprofessionally.So I applied successfully for the training program at the school of Toronto DanceTheatre,and moved to Toronto

44、 to attend the program.That was the period of time I enjoyed mostin Toronto.I graduated on scholarship and danced professionally for ten years.But after all,those years,I found that dance was gradually becoming something that felt like more of a burdenthan a joy.I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself to dance performances,so Iquit.I do miss dance,often.But it makes me happy think that I ll never haveto go to anothertraining session again.