了解传统的中国精气血津液 (23).pdf

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1、Etiology病因1Treatise on Diseases,Patterns,and Formulas Related to the Unification of the Three Etiologies(Sn Yn J Y B ngZhng Fng Ln,三因极一病证方论三因极一病证方论)2Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases(Shng Hn ZB ng Ln,伤伤寒杂病论寒杂病论)The Yellow Emperors Inner Classic(Hung D Ni Jng,黄帝内经黄帝内经)Classification

2、of Etiology Exogenous Pathogenic FactorsEndogenic Pathogenic FactorsPathological ProductsThe others 3Classification of Etiology Exogenous Pathogenic FactorsSix Pathogenic Factors（六淫）（六淫）;Pestilent Qi（疠气）（疠气）Endogenic Pathogenic FactorsInternal Damage Caused by Seven Emotions(七情内伤七情内伤);Improper Diet(

3、饮食失宜饮食失宜);Overstrain and Lack of Exercise 劳逸过度劳逸过度Pathological ProductsPhlegm and Fluid Retention(痰饮痰饮);Blood Stasis(瘀血瘀血)The others 4Six Pathogenic Factors（六淫（六淫）5Contents1.Six Climatic Factors and Six Pathogenic Factors(六气六气 and 六淫六淫)2.The Common Characteristics of Six Pathogenic Factors3.Features

4、 of Six Pathogenic Factors and Their Characteristics in Causing Diseases61.Six Climatic Factors and Six Pathogenic Factors(六气六气 and 六淫六淫)Six Climatic Factors(六六气气,Six Qi)refers to six climate changes in the nature,i.e.wind 风风,cold 寒寒,summerheat 暑暑,dampness 湿湿,dryness 燥燥 and fire 火火.7891.Six Climatic

5、 Factors and Six Pathogenic Factors(六气六气 and 六淫六淫)Six Pathogenic Factors(六淫六淫,Six Yin)is the generalization of pathogenic wind,pathogenic cold,pathogenic summerheat,pathogenic dampness,pathogenic dryness and pathogenic fire.10Over,too muchExcessive 2.The Common Characteristics of Six Pathogenic Fact

6、orsThey invade through skin or from the nose and mouth,or both at the same time.They have a close relationship with seasonal changes.They have a relationship with dwelling place.They can invade the body respectively and simultaneously.11123.Features of Six Pathogenic Factors and Their Characteristic

7、s in Causing Diseases133.1 Pathogenic Wind/Wind Pathogen Wind is the dominant climate in spring,yet exists in all seasons.Wind pathogen is an exogenous pathogenic factor characterized by light and dispersing nature and a tendency of migrating.14Features of wind pathogen in causing diseases:Wind belo

8、ngs to yang pathogen and tends to attack yang position.153.1 Pathogenic Wind/Wind Pathogen 16HeadFeetSkinBackMusclesChest and abdomenPathogenic wind Pathogenic dampness Features of wind pathogen in causing diseases:Wind tends to migrate and causes disease with migratory symptoms and rapid changes.17

9、3.1 Pathogenic Wind/Wind Pathogen 181920Features of wind pathogen in causing diseases:Wind is vibrating and causes common symptoms as tremor,vertigo,convulsion and so on.Wind is the primary pathogen which is most common to cause diseases and tends to be complicated by other pathogens.风为百病之长风为百病之长213

10、.1 Pathogenic Wind/Wind Pathogen 3.2 Pathogenic Cold/Cold PathogenCold is the normal climate in winter.Cold pathogen is an exogenous pathogenic factor characterized by cold in nature and causing coagulation and contraction.223.2 Pathogenic Cold/Cold PathogenFeatures of cold pathogen in causing diseases:Cold is yin pathogen and tends to damage yang qi.23243.2 Pathogenic Cold/Cold PathogenFeatures of cold pathogen in causing diseases:Cold is coagulating and leads to pain.25不则3.2 Pathogenic Cold/Cold PathogenFeatures of cold pathogen in causing diseases:Cold is contraction.26