2023年人教版九年级上册英语期末检测试卷含超详细解析超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

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1、 1 人教版九年级上册英语期末检测试卷（含答案）（本试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）亲爱的同学，这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获.老师一直投给你信任的目光.请认真审题，看清要求，仔细答题，祝你考出好成绩。A 卷（满分 100 分）一、单项选择（每题 1 分，共 25 分）A）选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语。()1、We helped the boy find his English book in the end.A.at last B.at once C.at first()2、I think drinking milk is good for our

2、health.A.is good at B.isnt bad for C.does well in ()3、There are plenty of books on the shelf.A.a lot B.a lot of C.a few()4、He is really anxious,because his backpack is lost.A.sad B.angry C.worried()5、Who can help me give out these test papers.A.put out B.hand out C.turn out B）根据题意，从 A、B、C 四个选项中选择一个可

3、以填入空白处的最佳答案()6、How do you study English well?_working hard.A.In B.At C.By()7、Her sister _a taxi driver.Now she works for a charity.A.is B.was used to being C.used to be()8、The old parents_lots of money on their son s new house.A.cost B.spent C.paid()9、Driving after drinking wine_in China.A.allows B.

4、is allowed C.isnt allowed ()10、At last the boy was made_and began to laugh.A.to keep crying B.to stop crying C.to stop to cry()11、You can see_if you go out at night.A.million stars B.thousand of stars C.millions of stars()12、If I_you,I d save some money to buy a new car.A.were B.am C.was()13、Who is

5、singing in the next room?Is it Lucy?It_be her.She has gone to New York.A.cant B.must C.might ()14、I prefer sports shows_soap operas.What about you?A.than B.at C.to()15、Do you know Li Na?2 Of course.She is a great tennis player_comes from Hubei,China.A.what B.who C.which()16、Luding is a beautiful cit

6、y_I have ever visited.A.who B.that C.what()17、Could you please provide us_some information about the students health?Sure,its my pleasure.A.of B.from C.with()18、We shouldnt_our hopes.Everything will be better.A.cheer up B.fix up C.give up()19、A new cinema_in our city last year.A.built B.was built C.

7、is built()20、The little boy is really unhappy.Let s do something to_ A.cheer up them B.cheer him up C.cheer them up()21、I_believe it_ I see it with my own eyes.A.wont;and B.will;until C.wont;until ()22、Many accidents_by careless drivers last year.A.are caused B.were caused C.have caused()23、By the e

8、nd of this year,I_English for seven years.A.had learned B.learned C.was learned()24、Do you know_?A.when will he be back B.where did he go C.when he will be back()25、Would you like_a movie with us tonight?Sorry,I have to help my mother do some chores.A.see B.to see C.seeing 二、完形填空（每小题 1 分，共 15 分）先通读下

9、列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案 （A）Hello,Im from the USA.Im in Grade Two in a middle school.Let me tell you something about my school 26 .My school day usually begins at 8:00 in the morning and lasts 27 1:00 in the afternoon.My school has extra lessons for those who wish to improve 28

10、studies and I take some of these lessons.I must wear uniform every day to school.At school,I take part in some kinds of 29 I like running best.I also play soccer,tennis and basketball.I have some 30 ;one week for Easter,3 months in summer,3 days for National Heroes Week,2 days for Labor Day and 2 we

11、eks for Christmas and the New Year.()26.A.life B.work C.friends ()27.A.at B.on C.until ()28.A.our B.their C.your ()29.A.sports B.parties C.performances()30.A.activities B.chances C.vacations （B）How do students around the world get to school?Do you know?We 31 a survey about it last month and this is

12、what we 32 分共分选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语根据题意从四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案二案三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下面短文根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误在正确的句子前面括号内填写错误的填写容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中使对话内容完整请将正确选项的字母编号填在题后的横线上五用所给单词的适当形 3 In North America,most students go to school 33 the school bus.Some students 34 walk or ride bikes to school.In 35 parts of the world,

13、things are different.In Japan,most students take trains to school,36 others walk or ride their bikes,too.In China,it depens on 37 you are.In big cities,students usually ride bikes to school or take buses,but in small villages,students go to school 38 and it usually 39 them more time to go to school.

14、And in places where there are rivers and lakes,like Hongshanhu and Caishandao,students usually go to school by boat.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.Do you think 40？()31.A.did B.carried C.had ()32.A.saw B.got C.listened ()33.A.by B.in C.on ()34.A.also B.too C.either ()35.A.another B.oth

15、er C.others ()36.A.if B.because C.although ()37.A.where B.who C.what ()38.A.on feet B.on foot C.with foot ()39.A.spends B.costs C.takes ()40.A.so B.such C.that 三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误。在正确的句子前面括号内填写 T，错误的填写 F。（A）As a Chinese middle school student,everyone has different feelings a

16、bout middle school life.How is it to be an American middle school student?A few American middle schools came to Beijing several months ago.They wanted to enrol（招生)some students to go to America.They held a big enrollment meeting.There were a lot of parents and children at the meeting.They were very

17、interested in studying in America.A 12-year-old boy said,I hear activities after school in America are very rich,so I want to open my eyes there.In America,kids can choose the school they like.Most middle schools are two years.And most high schools are four years.One school year needs about 40 000 d

18、ollars for a Chinese student.Its still a lot for most Chinese families.()41.Many American middle schools came to Beijing not long ago.()42.The American schools came to enroll Chinese students to study in the US.()43.A 12-year-old boy said he wanted to go to the rich after-school activities in Americ

19、a.()44.Like schools in China,both middle schools and high schools in the US have three grades.()45.The cost of studying in America is not high for most Chinese families.阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项(B)UK parents hope their kids can grow into successful people so they make their kids learn all kin

20、ds of subjects after school.Though some kids are very young,they still take part in a lot of after-class activities.In UK,20%of parents spend yearly 600 pounds on different classes for their kids.For example,分共分选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语根据题意从四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案二案三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下面短文根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误在正确的句子前面

21、括号内填写错误的填写容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中使对话内容完整请将正确选项的字母编号填在题后的横线上五用所给单词的适当形 4 young kids have to learn French,swimming,painting and so on to follow their parents ideas.75%of parents think that early learning is good for kids.Most kids who go to after-class activities are under 6 years old.The famous educator Lisa

22、 Houghton says,Although learning different kinds of subjects is important to kids,its more important to make them have a happy childhood.Parents should spend more time having,fun with their kids,not just making them stay in the classrooms.()46.UK parents make their kids learn a lot because they hope

23、 their kids can A.become successful people B.enjoy their life C.be famous ()47.Young kids go to learn a lot after class because they want to A.enjoy themselves by studying B.do what their parents tell them C.be better than others ()48.The idea Early learning is good for kids.is supported by of the U

24、K parents.A.20%B.60%C.75%()49.The famous educator Lisa Houghton thinks is the most important for parents.A.spending more time having fun with their kids B.providing their kids with a happy classroom life C.helping their kids learn more subjects()50.How old are most of the kids who go to after-class

25、activities?,A.Over 6 years old.B.Only 6 years old.C.Under 6 years old.(C)The British Museum has a 250-year-old history.There are a lot of famous collections of world culture in the museum.Every year,a lot of people go to visit the British Museum.To let more people see the collections of China easily

26、,the museum holds a touring exhibition called China:Journey to the East.It is the second touring exhibition after the ancient Greek collection exhibition.The touring exhibition will help British kids aged between 7 and 14 know more about Chinese culture,such as Chinese languages,arts,inventions,food

27、s,traditional clothes and so on.Jessica,an official of the museum,says,The Chinese history is an important part of the world history.It influences(影响）many other countries,including Britain.Our kids should know more about China,not just chopsticks,pandas and the Beijing Olympics.()51.The British Muse

28、um has collections from all over .A.Europe B.the western countries C.the world()52.The ancient Greek collection exhibition is the touring exhibition of the British Museum.A.first B.second C.third ()53.The purpose of the British Musejims touring exhibition China:Journey to the East is to .A.make the

29、museum more famous B.let more people see the collection of China easily C.help every British kid to know more about Chinese culture ()54.According to Jessica,Chinese history is important to the world because A.its long and colorful B.China is becoming stronger and stronger C.it influences many other

30、 countries 分共分选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语根据题意从四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案二案三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下面短文根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误在正确的句子前面括号内填写错误的填写容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中使对话内容完整请将正确选项的字母编号填在题后的横线上五用所给单词的适当形 5()55.The things that British kids have known about China are .A.chopsticks,pandas and the Beijing Olympics B.Chinese languages,arts an

31、d inventions C.Chinese foods and traditional clothes (D)Many people begin to use pencils from an early age.There are many kinds of pencils：some have erasers on top;some are colorful.You may have used many kinds of them for many years,but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago,people in Eg

32、ypt used lead(铅)to write.Now,pencils are made from graphite(石墨)instead of lead.In 1564,people found that graphite could leave black marks.In the beginning,the people used it to make marks on their sheep.Later they used the graphite to write.They thought it was lead.Graphite left a blacker mark than

33、lead,but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565，Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it.Later,in the 1600s,German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing.Later,France couldnt get pencils from both the English and the Germa

34、ns,so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils.In France,there was little graphite,so he mixed graphite with clay(粘土).In 1812，William Munroe made the fist American wood pencils.Later,a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil.A new kind of pencil was born.()56.People began to write with lead fi

35、rst in .A.Egypt B.England C.Germany ()57.Graphite is than lead.A.blacker and softer B.blacker and harder C.softer and lighter()58.The first people to mix graphite with other materials are .A.English B.German C.French ()59.Who is first person to put graphite into something to hold is .A.William Munro

36、e B.Nicholas Jacques Conte C.Conrad Gesner()60.The passage is mainly about the of pencils.A.kinds B.history C.materials 四、补全对话（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据对话内容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中，使对话内容完整。请将正确选项的字母编号填在题后的横线上。A:Oh,hi.61 B:Yes,I am.A:Let me introduce myself.62 B:Nice to meet you.My name is Harry.Im studying at Cambrid

37、ge University.A:63 B:Three days ago.A:Well,if theres anything I can do for you,please feel free to let me know.B:I will.64 A:Yes.Theres one small bank down the street.B:OK.Thank you.A:65 分共分选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语根据题意从四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案二案三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下面短文根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误在正确的句子前面括号内填写错误的填写容将下面方框中的选项填

38、入对话中使对话内容完整请将正确选项的字母编号填在题后的横线上五用所给单词的适当形 6 A.Oh.When did you move in?B.You must be our new neighbor.C.Im Emily,living in the blue house across the street.D.My pleasure.E.Is there a bank around here?61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._ 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分）66.When I have free time,I often practice_(speak

39、)English.67.If Simon_(have)time next weekend,he will go to the zoo.68.Dont worry about your son.He is old enough to be independent and live by_.(he)69.Would you like_(have)cup of coffee?70.We should help the_(home)people after the earthquake.B 卷（满分 50 分）一、单词拼写（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空，每空一词 1.

40、Can you_(翻译)the English sentences into Chinese,please?2.Students should get to school_ _(准时)every day.3.You cant_(想像)what life will be like in 50 years time?4.They saw an_(有教育意义的)film yesterday.5.Mary_(意识到)that she had fallen in love with the young man.二、短文填空（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，把所缺单词填写在短文后面的

41、横线上 Soccer is a team g 6 of the feet.It is played between two t 7 with 11 players on each side.During the game,the b 8 is kicked or headed on an open field.Only the goalkeeper(守门员)can use his h 9 When the ball goes into the net,a g 10 is scored.6._ 7._ 8._ 9._ 10._ 三、阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给

42、的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。Have you ever felt life is bad?Do you find that life seems to make things difficult for you and everything seems to go wrong?I sometimes felt that way,but a friend changed me.He told me that although he didnt have enough money,he was happy.I asked why he was happy.Then he told me

43、 what he saw in India.A few years ago,he was really feeling sad and went to India.He saw an Indian mother cut off her childs right hand with a knife.After that he could never forget the sad eyes of the helpless mother and the child.The reason why the mother did that was to beg.The mother did this so

44、 that the child could go out on the streets to beg and get some food to eat.Then he began to think about how happy he was.He had food to eat,a complete body,a job,a family,the chance to say that some food wasnt delicious,and many things that the mother and the child in front of him never dreamed of

45、having.After hearing his story,I began to think about it,too.Was my life really that bad?Perhaps it wasnt.It wasnt bad at all.分共分选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语根据题意从四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案二案三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下面短文根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误在正确的句子前面括号内填写错误的填写容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中使对话内容完整请将正确选项的字母编号填在题后的横线上五用所给单词的适当形 7 What about you?Nex

46、t time you think that your life is bad,think about the child who lost one hand so that he could beg on the streets.()11.The writer begins the article with two questions in order to .A.show the readers he knows a lot B.stress his opinion C.attract the readers interest()12.The Indian mother was when s

47、he was cutting off her childs hand.A.angry B.sad C.crazy ()13.The underlined part to beg means .A.to ask others for food B.to tell others hes sorry C.to say hes unable to do anything ()14.The writers friend after he saw what the Indians life was like.A.felt very sad and angry B.came to believe he wa

48、s lucky C.started to feel he was helpless ()15.The underlined sentence in the end of the passage tells us A.how to feel good when upset B.how to help the poor when possible C.how to keep a balance between rich and poor 四、句子翻译（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）根据汉语提示，在空格中填上适当的英文单词，每空一词 16.请不要担心他的健康。Dont_ _ his health.1

49、7.如果你意外烧伤，你该怎么办？What would you do if you burned yourself_ _?18.许多年轻人梦想成为有名的篮球运动员。Many young people _ _becoming famous basketball players.19.别紧张！你没有什么大碍。_ _ _!There is nothing serious with you.20.运动会因为天气不好被推迟了。The sports meeting was_ _because of the bad weather.五、书面表达（共 20 分）你的加拿大朋友 Danny 是一位中学生，他希望了

50、解你将如何度过这个寒假。为此你把你的想法写成短文，以后再发 email 给他。寒假生活包括以下内容：坚持锻炼身体。根据个人兴趣和需要安排学习。帮助家人做家务。要求：寒假生活除必写以上 3 项内容外，其它活动可增加 2-3项，可适当发挥。Dear Danny,Im very happy to tell you about my plan for the winter vacation.参考答案 A 卷（100 分）一、选择题 分共分选择与句中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语根据题意从四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案二案三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下面短文根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误在正