中考英语短语.pdf

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1、七年级上册词组Unit 1 My name is Gina.1 name,s=name is名字是2 Fm=I am我是3 she,s=she is她是hes=he is他是youre=you are你 是（复数形式）they e=they are他（她；它）们是thats二 that is那是isnt=is not不 是（单数形式）hes not=he is not=he isnt他不是what,s=what is什么是where=where is在哪儿是Lets=Let us让我们4 Nice to meet/see you见到你很高兴5 how many+可数n.复数多少how much

2、+不可数n.复数多少6 last name=family name=sumame 姓氏7 first name=given name名字8 telephone number电话号码=phone number电话号码9 ID card身份证10 Good morning(to sb)早上好11 Good afternoon下午好12 Good night/evening.晚上好13 Sit down,please.=Have a：seat,please.请坐14 Thats all right.好；行；不用谢；没关系Thats right.对的、正确的All right.好 的,行，好吧15 N

3、ot at aH.=Its a/my pleasure.=Thats OK.=Youre welcome.=Thats all right.不用谢Unit 2 Is this your pencil?1 pencil case铅笔盒2 pencil sharpener卷笔刀3 pen pal=pen friend笔友4 Thank you.=Thanks.谢谢你5 in English用英语6 computer game(s)电子游戏7 Lost and Found失物招领8 a set of一副；一套a set of keys一串钥匙9 who,s=who is谁是11 its=it is它

4、是12 look at朝看13 ball-point pen圆珠笔14 call sb at+电话号码打电话给某人15 gold ring金戒指16 school ID card校卡17 See you later.=See you soon.再见Unit3 This is my sister.1 how old几岁2 Thanks for.+n./doing sth为而感谢3 very much很；非常4 pen friend笔友5 aren,t=are not不 是（复数形式）7 the Great Wall长城8 Thanks for your help为了感谢你的帮助9 in the

5、picture在图中10 match.with.把与搭配11 which one哪 个12 look at朝看13 talk about谈论关于14 take turns to do sth.=do sth in turns 轮流做某事15 family photo家庭照片16 add.to.把添加中17 family tree家谱18 what about=how about关于怎么样19 draw a picture画画20 a photo(picture)of的一张照片21 on the back of the photo在照片背后22 take photos(a photo)拍照23

6、dark blue深蓝24 light green浅绿Unit 4Where9s my backpack?1 next to在旁边2 don,t=don not不 是（动词主语形式）3 in pair成对的4 Goodbye.=Bye-bye再见5 behind the computer在电脑后面6 write down写下；记下7 Tm sorry对不起8 act out表演出来9 alarm clock闹钟10 video cassette录像带11 soccer ball英式足球12 school bag书包13 in the backpack在书包里14 under the bed在床

7、下15 on the chair16 on the dresser17 math book18 take sth to(there/him/+地点)19 bring sth to(here/me/+地点)20 the math book21 the notebook在椅子上在梳妆台上数学书把带去把带来这本数学书这个笔记本Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball?1 tennis racket 网球拍2 baseball bat棒球球拍3 doesn,t=does not 不 是（动词三单形式）4 watch TV 看电视7 every day/morning/Sunday

8、/.每天/每个早上/5 have/play sports6 a good idea做运动一个好主意9 like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好)10 like to do 喜欢做某事(特定时间)Would you like sth to eat?你喜欢吃什么？11 want to do sth 想做某事12 That sounds interesting 那听起来很有趣8 watch a game(s)看比赛/游戏14 be interested in sth=take an interest in 对感兴趣13 a great collection伟大的收藏家7 have+餐/breakfas

9、t/lunch/dinner/supper 吃餐8 movie(film)star 电影明星9 music star 歌星10 healthy food 健康食物11 eat food 吃食物15 Youre welcome.16 welcome to+地点17 go and findUnit 6Do you like bananas?1 French fries2 ice cream3 running star4 lots of=a lot of+(C)复数/(U)5 French chicken leg6 ice stick不用谢欢迎来某地去找到薯条冰淇淋赛跑明星大量；许多炸鸡腿冰棒12

10、lose weigh减肥13 have a look(at sth.)14 at school/at home15 relax sports16 some runners17 go out on a picnic看一看（某物）在学校/在家里休闲运动一些运动员去野餐18 fast food restaurantUnit 7How much are these pants?1 how much+(U)2 how many+(C)复数3 Here you are.4 bag for sports5 come down to6 Tm sorry.快餐店多少/多少钱多少给你运动包到达对不起7 can I

11、 help you?=What can I do tbr you?需要我帮忙吗?8 want sth./to do sth9 what color10 Can you believe it?11 want sb to do sth12 Thats OK.=Its m13 Thats not all.14 black and blue15 on sale16 at the price of17 at a very good price想要sth/想要做某事什么颜色你相信吗想要某人做某事iy pleasure种）不用谢不只这些黑白相嵌在出售以的价格一个好价钱/价格合理Whats the price

12、 of sth?=How much 多少钱like something cheap18 that time of year19 in all colors20 in+颜色21 see for yourself22 boys and girls=class23 clothes store=clothes shop=clothing store=clothing shop24 ask sb to do sth25 I dont think so.26 national flagUnit 1-71 over there2 How are you?Im fine.=Im OK=Im well.喜欢便宜

13、的东西一年中的那个时候各色着色亲眼看同学们服装店服装店叫某人做某事我不这么认为国旗在某地你好吗我很好6 this morning/aftemoon/evening 这个早上/中知晚上7 in a restaurant8 free meal9 free charge10 have meals在宾馆免费的午餐免费用餐11 in the center of+地点 在某地的中央（大地点）12 in the streeton the road14 be quickly=hurry up在街上在马路上赶紧15 National Museum国家的博物馆16 go shopping去购物17 go hiki

14、ng去远足18 clime the mountain(s)/hill(s)爬山19 great prize好价钱20 play with a ball玩球21 what event什么比赛项目22 in April在四月Unit 8 When is your birthday?Ihow old几岁2 school trip郊游3 basketball/volleyball game 篮球赛/排球赛4 help sb with sth帮助某人某事5 school day学校上课日6 be born in/on出生于7 day of birth=birthday出生日期8 Art Festival

15、艺术节9 Music Festival音乐节10 pop contest流行音乐会11 speech contest演讲比赛12 soccer ball game足球赛13 birthday party生日会14 fill in ones calendar写填某人日历/历程安排15 chorus competition合唱比赛16 each year=every year每年17 a piece of paper一张纸Unit 9Do you want to go to a movie?1 action movie动作片2 what kind(of sth)哪一种/何种东西a kind of

16、sth(单数)一种all kinds of sth(复数)各种各样different/many/some kinds of sth(复数)不同/许多/一些种类3 Beijing Opera京剧4 stay at home=be at home 呆在家里5 fbr the reason因为，因为某种原因6 in a word一句话，总而言之7 in fact事实上8 look for寻找（动作）find找 到（结果）find out（经过一番努力）找出9 look at sth朝看look like=be like看上去象look the same看起来一样look out(of sth)loo

17、k sth up(in a dictionary)look aroundlook after=take care of=care for朝 外看/小心查找环顾四周照顾look after sb well=take good care of sb很好照顾某人看一场喜剧/悲剧不眠之夜在周末感谢某人非常感谢为而感谢某人学会了许多想成为打算成为/将成为为了同样的理由以一个很快的速度成功做某事=care for sb well10 see a comedy/tragedy11 sleepless night12 on weekend13 thanks=thank you/thank sb.thanks

18、very muchthanks for(sth./doing sth)14 learn a lot/much15 want to bebe going to be16 for the same reason17 at a very fast speed18 succeed in doing sth19 What do you like best?=Whats your favorite?like sth best=be ones favorite20 go to schoolgo homego to do sthgo to see sth/sbgo to(see)a film(s)你最喜欢什么

19、最喜欢某物去学校/去上学回家去做某事去看某物/某人=go to(watch)a movie(s)=go to the cinemago to+地点/Japan/Hebei/West Lake去看电影去看电影去看电影去.go to+the+地点 n./the museum/the mountaingo doing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing.21 at night=in the evening在晚上22 read a story/stories读/看故事23 tell sb sth告述某人某事tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事tell sb.to do

20、 sth.告诉某人做某事24 in Beijing大地点在北京/在某地25 young/old people年轻人/老年人26 on weekend(s)在周末27 pictures of Beijing Opera京剧剧照28 Chinese/American history中国历史29 exciting story/stories振奋人心的故事30 Chinese action movie(s)中国动作/武打片31 great actor(s)巨星famous actor(s)/actress(es)Unit lOCan you play the guitar?著名演员1 can?t=ca

21、n not不能2 summer camp夏令营3rock band摇滚乐队4 talent show天才表演5 a little少量6 fill in填充7 play the guitar弹吉他8 play the piano弹钢琴9 go dancing去跳舞10 speak English说英语11 ajob一个工作12 in summer在夏天13 talk to sb对某人讲话14 talk with sb与某人交谈15 on Sunday(s)在星期天16 in Japan在日本17 little girl/boy小男孩/女孩18 join theclub参加俱乐部七上320 Eng

22、lish club英语俱乐部21 chess club象棋俱乐部22 art club艺术俱乐部23 swimming club游泳俱乐部24 painting club绘画俱乐部25 singing club唱歌俱乐部26 dancing club跳舞俱乐部27 play sth well玩得很好28 be good with sb和某人相处愉快29 play the drums打鼓30 sing or dance唱歌或跳舞31 school concert学校音乐会32 sth/sb wanted征聘 sth./sb.33 tell sth.to sb=tell sb sth告述某人某事3

23、5 be in.成为的成员36 for more information需要更多信息37 call sb at+号码打电话给某人38 in the auditorium在礼堂39 make a list列一份清单40 show sb sth=show sth to sb把，显承合某A看41 show me your ID card把你的身份证Unit 11 What time do you go to school?1 what time=when几点2 go to school去学校/去上学3 go to work去上班4 sleep a little longer睡晚一些5 get up(

24、反义：go to bed)起床6 put on(反 义：take off)穿上/脱掉7 get to=arrive at/in/reach+地点到达某地8 listen to.听9 go to bed上床睡觉10 do homework做作业11 go home回家12 take/have a shower沐浴13 be busy(with sth)/doing sth忙于做某事14 make a schedule制作一张时间表15 take a bus/taxi/train/subways乘公共汽车16 have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早 餐，1

25、7 have a rich lunch吃顿丰盛的午餐18 after breakfast/lunch/supper早饭后.19 write to sb写信给某人20 write and tell me sth请写信告诉我某事21 answer one5s letter回信给某人22 do ones homework做某人的作业23 Class begins.开始上课24 make a breakfast做早餐25 practice(doing)sth练习做某事26 practice(playing)the guitar练习弹吉他27 practice(speaking)English练习说英语

26、28 make a survey作调查29 take the Number 7 bus坐 17号公共汽车30 walk all night工作整晚31 watch the morning news on TV 早间新闻32 a tired but happy man 一个疲惫但快乐的人33 Chinese Kung Fu中国功夫34 go to bed early早睡35 get up early早起36 sleep a little later/longer睡晚一点Unit 12My favorite subject is science.1 physical education=PE体育2

27、.year(s)old.岁（年龄）3 apple tree苹果树4 three apple trees三棵苹果树5 five women/men doctors五个女/男医生6 Fuzhou city福州城吃午餐晚 餐23 All classes will be over at 2 oclock.7 finish doing sth完成某事8 finish doing sth完成做某事9 want to do sth=would to do想做某事10 be strict with sb11 make sure使确信12 be sure of/about sth确信13 write a not

28、e写便条14 in class上课15 have+学科上 课have math/English/Chinese上数学课/英语.16 from.to.从到17 from Monday to Friday从星期一到星期五18 five days a week一星期五天19 on Monday在星期一20 TV show电视节目21 be busy（with sth/doing sth）忙碌于.22 for example例如take sth for example举为例对某人严厉/严格24 make/keep sb+adjmake them tired/happymake the desk cle

29、an25 do exercisesdo some exercise全部课程结束在2点使某人很累/高兴让桌子干净做练习锻炼Unit 13 Where is your pen pal from?1 pen pal=pen friend 笔友2 the United States 美国3 the United Kingdom 大不列颠及爱尔兰联合王国4 South Korea 韩国5 Mexico City 墨西哥城6 likes and dislikes 好恶；爱憎7 come from=be from 来自于8 step by step 一步一步9 live in 住在10speak+语言 说.

30、（语言）/用说11 action movie 动作片12 in the world 在世界上13 all around the world 遍及全世界14 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事15 a little/a bit+不可数 n.一点 n.a little/kind of+adj.有点/稍微.a little（肯）little（否）+不可数名词 少i用一点a few（肯）f few（否）+可数名词复数 少泞一点16 in/at school 在学校17 go to the movies 去看电影18 do sports 做运动19 write to sb 写给某人20

31、 on weekends=at the weekends 在周末21 enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快enjoy doing sth=have fiin doing sth 玩得h J蜘商圆媒事22 introduce sb to sb23 introduce oneself tosb24 written Englishspoken/oral English25 make the room clean=clean the roomUnit 14Im watching TV.1 wait for sb/sthwait to do sth.2 talk to

32、sb.talk with sbtalk about4 we are=we?re5 in/at the pool8 want to do9 go to the movies10 watch TV向某人介绍某人某人介绍自己笔头英语口头英语把房间打扫干净把房间打扫干净等待某人某物等待做某事与谈话（一人说话）与交谈（2人以上说话）谈论关于某事我们是在池塘想做某事去看电影看电视11 work hard=be hard-working努力工作hard work=a hard job艰难的工作Unit8-141 find out（艰难）查明/找出2 bed time就寝时间3 all around/over

33、 the world世界各地4 in some ways在某些方面5 for example举例子6 junior high初中senior high高中high school中学7 come from=be from来自8 rap music拉普音乐9 free/leisure time空闲时间10 take part in参加take part in the party=enter the party 参力F l聚会11 good luck祝你好运12 be bom on/in出生于13 wake up醒来wake sb up把sb叫醒14 too much/many15 fly a ki

34、te过多放风筝16 go shopping=do some shopping 贝 勾 物19 some of+n.复数.中一些20 one of+复数.中一个21 many of+复数.匚|许多22 be with sb 与某人在一起23 read a newspaper 读报纸24 in the first photo 在第一张照片里七年级下册词组Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?l.pen pal=penfriend（笔友）2.be from=come from（来自于.）3.the United States=the USA=America（美国）4.the

35、 United Kingdom=England=Britain（英国）5.city（单）cfries（复）6.speak+语 言（说某种语言）7.same（相同的）前面常与the连用，后面接单数名词8.different（不同的）后面接复数名词,9.too（也）v 位于肯定句句末=also（也）靠近动词10.too（太）位于形容词之前11.Where is/are sb.from?-am/is/are from.。12.Where do/does e from?-Se（s）from.Unit 2 Wheres the post office?1.There is/are（有）+sth.（某 物

36、+sw.（某处）（有某物在某处）2.Sb.have/has+sth.（某物）（某人有某物）3.nextto.（贴近；靠近）4.between.and（在两者之间）4.across from.=on the other side of.（在.对面）5.in front of（在 外面的前面）6.in the front of.（在.里面的前面）7.turn right/left（向右/左转）8.on the right/left（在右/左边）9.on ones right/left（在某人的右/左边）10.near here=in the neighborhood（在附近）1 Lin the p

37、icture（在图中）12.go straight（直走）13.Go/Walk along/down.（沿着.走）14.问 路：a.Wheres the.,please?（请问,.在哪 儿?）b.Is there a/an.near here/in the neighborhood?（这儿附近有.吗？）15.take the+序数词+turning+on the right/left-turn right/left at the+序数词+turning.16.Excuse me（打扰一下;劳驾一下）17.Youre welcome=Thats all right.=Not at all.（不用

38、谢）18.clean（干净的）dhiy（脏的）19.new（新的）old型 的）2O.big（大的）=m a l l（小的）21.quiet（安静）吧 邺:的）22.Welcome to.（欢迎到.）23.the way to.（去.的路）24.the beginning of.（的开始）25.go through（穿过）26.take/have a walk=go for a walk（散步）27.take a taxi/bus（坐的士/汽车）28.with（和.一起；有着）29.enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?l.k

39、ind of=a little bit（有儿分）2.a kind of.（一种.）3.all kinds of.（各种各样的）4.be afraid of.（害怕.）5.leaf（单）_ _ _ Reaves（M）6.at night=in the evening（在晚上）7.smart=clever（聪明）8.during the day（白天期间）9.beautiful-ugly（丑陋的）Unit 4 I want to be an actorl.want to be a/an.（想要当.）2.shop assistant（店员）3.What+do/does+sb.+do?What+be+

40、sb.?Whafs+ones+job?（某人是干什么工作的?）4.give sth.to sb.=give sb.sth.（把某物给某人）5.talk to/with（与交谈）6.TV station（电视台）7.police station（派出所）8.in a hospital（在医院里）10.in hospital（住院）11.go out（出去）12.go back（回去）e out（出来）e back（回来）1 5.in the day（在白天）16.thief（单）thieves（复）17.hard=difficult（困难）.egsy（简单）18.be in（参加;在家）19.s

41、chool play（校园剧）20,young（年轻的）.（老的）21.put on（穿上）动作 wear（穿着）v 状态22.1isten to.（听.）v对象 hear（听见）v 结果23.look at.（看.）v 对象 see（看见）v 结果Unit 5 Im watching TVL现在进行时:a.现在正在发生或进行的动作.b.构成：主 语+be动 词+动 词 的现在分词 两者缺一不可c.动词现在分词的构成：1 一般直接在词尾加“ing”；v2以不发音“e”结尾的，去“e”加“ing”；3 双写最后一个字母，再加“ing”;eg:begin,get,let,sit,put,run,d

42、rop,hit,forget,swim,stop,travel,plan,shop;d.现在进行时的标志词：look,listen,now,Ids+时刻，2.do ones homework=do homework（做家庭作业）3 a 看电视/比赛用watch”;b.看书/报纸/杂志用“read”;4.wait for.（等候.）5.TV show（电视节目）6.at school/home/work（在学校/家/工作）7.Make telephone calls（打电话）a.Hello,here is/ifs+电 话 号 码（你好！这儿是.）b.Hello,may/can/could I s

43、peak to.,please?（你好，我可以与通话吗？）c.Whos that（speaking）?（你 是 谁?）d.This is.（speaking）.（我是.）e.Is that.（speaking）?/Is.there?（你是.吗?）Unit 6 Its raining1.cloud（云）Cloudy（多云的）wind（风）windy Wf 风的）sun（太阳）unny（晴朗的）rain（雨/下雨）rainy（雨的）snow（雪/下雪）-nowy（下雪的）2.询问天气：Whats the weather like?=How飞 the weather?_Ifs+气候.”3.How，s

44、 it going?（情况怎样了？）4.pretty（相当）=quite/very（十分）pretty（漂亮）=beautiful5.hot（热）old（冷）6.cool（凉爽）wayn（暖和）7.humid（潮湿）-riry（干燥）8.1ie（躺）lying9.Thanks for sth./doing s t h.（因.而感谢）lO.on vacation（度假）11.on the beach（在沙滩上）12.take photos/pictures（照相）13.a group（）.（一-群）后接复数名词14.beach volleyball（沙滩排球）15.be surprised（吃惊

45、的）16.have a good/great/nice time=have fun（玩得高兴）17.everyone（每人）someone（某人）everything（一切）something（某 物 nobody（没有人）作主语时，当作第三人称单数18.want sb.to do sth.（想要某人做某事）19.i n order to.（为 了.）Unit 7 What does he look like?（掌握描述人物外貌的形容词）1 .short hair（短发）-Hong hair（长发）2.straight hair（直发）-（kirly hair（卷发）3.medium heig

46、ht（中等个子）4.medium build（中等身材）5.What does/do+sb.+look like?（某人长什么样？）a.Sb.+be+形容词/b.Sb.has/have+名词6.1ook like=be like（看起来像.）7.always（总是）-Hie ver（决不）8.stop doing sth.（停止做某事）stop to do sth.（停下来做）9.tell jokes/stories（讲笑话/故事）lO.remember（记得）-fthget（忘记）Unit 8 rd like some noodles1.Td like=I would like shed l

47、ike=she would like2.would like=want to sth./to do sth.（想要某物/做某事）3.clean（干 净 的）形容词 _ 啊 y（脏的）/（打扫）动词4.beef and tomato noodles（牛肉西红柿面）5.chicken and cabbage noodles（鸡肉白菜面）6.potato and mutton noodles（土豆.羊肉面）7.What kind of.would you like?（你想要哪种.?）What would you like/do you want?（你想要什么？）8.What size bowl of

48、 noodles would you like?（你想要多大碗面？）-Id like a small/medium/1 arge bowl of noodles.9.as well as.（也；而且）lO.green tea（绿茶）11.orange juice（桔汁）12.a.or（或者）用于选择疑问句中,b.or（和）用于连接否定中并列内容Unit 9 How was your weekend?1.一般过去时：过去发生的动作或存在的状态。只表明过去某个动作发生过。&构成：由 be动词/情态动词/实义动词的过去式构成。b.规则动词过去式的构成：vl一般在动词词尾加ed;v2以“e”结尾的动词

49、，加“d”构成；3 辅音字母加“y”结尾的动词，要 先 变“y”为“i”,再 加“ed”;4 重读闭音节结尾的动词，先双写最后一个字母，再 加“ed”；eg:stop,plan,travel,drop,shopc.过去式的标志：yesterday（昨天）/last+单数名词（上一个）时间段+ago（以前）/just now=a moment ago（刚才）2.help sb.with sth.（在.方面帮助某人）3.help sb.do sth.（帮助某人做某事）4.dosome+动词“ing”（做点.）eg;do some reading5.stay at home（呆在家）6.have a

50、 party（开晚会）7.visit（a person）（拜访.）8.talk show（访谈节目）9.study for the math test（准备v 数学 测验）10.How/What about.（怎么样？）用于反问别人或提建议11.practice sth./doing sth.（练 习 做 某 事）12.How was your weekend?（你周末过得怎样？）13.What did you do last weekend?（你周末做了什么？）14.middle school（中学）15.cookfor sb.（为某人做饭）16.1ts time to do sth./It