中考阅读理解英语10篇.pdf

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1、每个国家都有各自的文化习惯，而这种文化上的差异往往会引起一定的误会，不过只要熟悉对方的风俗习惯做到入乡随俗，一切就0 K 啦！When my family moved to America in 2010 from a small village in Guangdong,China,webrought not only our luggage,but also our village rules,customs and culture.One of the rules isthat young people should always respect（尊敬）elders.Unluckily,

2、this rule led to my very firstembarrassment in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant.One time,when I was serving food to amiddle-aged couple,the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly.I told her that Ihad made sure they got their food quickly beca

3、use I always respect the elderly.As soon as I saidthat,her face showed greal displeasure.My manager,who happened to hear what I said,took measide and gave me a long lecture about how sensitive（敏感）Americans are and how they dislikethe description okT.1 then walked back to the table and apologized to

4、the wife.After the coupleheard my reason,they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences,so theylaughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China,people arc proud of being old.Not so many people live to be seventy oreighty,and people who reach such an age have the most know

5、ledge and experience.Young peoplealways respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However,in the United States,people think growing old is a problem since old shows that aperson is going to retire or that the body is not working well.Here many people try to kee

6、pthemselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging,and women put on makeup,hoping to look young.When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly,they gotangry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young.I had told them somethingthey didnt want to he

7、ar.After that,I changed the way 1 had been with older people.It is not that I dont respect them anymore;I still respect them,but now 1 dont show my feelings through words.By Jack根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.Jack brought the couple their food very fast b e c a u s e.A.the manager asked him to do so

8、 B.he respected the elderlyC.the couple wanted him to do so D.he wanted more pay2.When Jack called the couple“elderly”,they b e c a me.A.nervous B.satisfied C.unhappy D.excited3.In Jacks h o m e t o w n,.A.people dislike being called“old”B.people are proud of being oldC.many people reach the age of

9、seventy or eightyD.the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants4.After this experience,Jack.A.lost his job in the restaurant B.made friends with the coupleC.no longer respected the elderly D.changed his way with older people5.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The more Jack explained,the angri

10、er the couple got.B.Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C.The manager went back to the table and apologized to the couple.D.From this experience,Jack learned more about American culture.QQ聊天对我们来说并不陌生，但是该不该完全相信网友呢？我们究竟该以怎样的心态对待网络呢？让我们来看看本文主人公与网友的奇遇吧！Jean is a bright yo

11、ung woman who comes from a rich and famous family.She goes to a gooduniversity and has everything that money can buy.Well,almost everything.The problem is thatthe people in Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her.In fact,Jean isquite lonely.So Jean spends a lot of time

12、 on her QQ.She likes being anonymous（匿名）,talking to people whodo not know about her famous family and her rich life.She uses the name Linda on QQ and hasmade a lot of friends who she keeps in touch with quite often.Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ.His name was David and lived in San F

13、rancisco.David was full of stories and jokes.He and Jean had a common（共同 的）interest in rock musicand modern dance.So it always took them hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they evenforgot their time.Of course,they wanted to know more about each other.David sent a picture ofhimself:He was a ta

14、ll,good-looking young man with a big,happy smile.As time went by,theybecame good friends and often sent cards and small things to each other.When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco,she asked himto let her go with him so that she could give David a surprise fo

15、r his birthday.She would take himthe latest DVD of their favorite rock singer.But when she knocked on Davids door in SanFrancisco,she found that her special friend was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ because she is.A.rich B.famousC.y

16、oungD.lonely2.Jean thought t4David,was special because he.A.made her quite happy on QQ B.was from San FranciscoC.sent her a picture of himself D.was tall and good-looking3.When Jean and“David”met and introduced themselves to each other,who felt surprised?A.David”.B.Both David”and Jean.C.Jean.D.Neith

17、er tDavid nor Jean.4.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Dont believe those you get to know on QQ so easily.B.People dont use their real names on QQ so often.C.Dont go to meet those you get to know on QQ.D.People should tell their real names to others on QQ.朋友与你相互嬉闹，朋友与你互掏腰包；朋友与你互相惦记，朋友与你心有灵犀；朋友与你有

18、苦共担，朋友与有乐同欢请读读这篇真挚的友情故事。Linda Evans was my best friend-like the sister I never had.We did everything together:pianolessons,movies,swimming,horseback riding.When I was 13,my family moved away.Linda and I kept in touch through letters,and we saweach other on special timelike my wedding（婚礼）and Lindas.S

19、oon we were busy withchildren and moving to new homes,and we wrote less often.One day a card that I sent came back,stamped“Address（地址）Unknown.”I had no idea how to find Linda.Over the years,I missed Linda very much.I wanted to share（分享）happiness of my children andthen grandchildren.And I needed to s

20、hare my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked verymuch like Linda and whose last name was Wagman-Lindas married name.There must be

21、thousands of Wagmans,I thought,but J still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter.44Mrs Tobin!”she said excitedly,4tLinda Evans Wagman ismy mother.Minutes later I heard a voice that I knew very much,even after 40 years,laughed and cried andcaught up on each others lives.Now the empty p

22、lace in my heart is filled.And there?s one thingthat Linda and I know for sure:We wont lose each other again!根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。1.The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Eva ns.A.at the age of 13B.before she got marriedC.after they moved to new homesD.before the writers family moved aw

23、ay2.They didnt often write to each other because t hey.A.got marriedB.had little time to do soC.didnt like writing lettersD.could see each other on special time3.There was an empty place in the writers heart because she.A.was in troubleB.didnt know Lindas addressC.received the card that she sentD.di

24、dnt have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness4.The writer was happy when she.A.read the newspaperB.heard Lindas voice on the phoneC.met a young woman who looked a lot like LindaD.wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman5.They havent kept in t ouch.A.for about 40 years B.for abo

25、ut 27 yearsC.since they got married D.since the writers family moved away每天都有很多人被病痛折磨着，但有些病却是因为一些不必要的担忧，正如本文中的tailor一样，威吓不少一点忧心，让自己健康快乐一点呢？A man went to see his doctor one day,because he was suffering from pains in his stomach.Afterthe doctor had examined him carefully,he said to him,“Well,theres no

26、thing really wrong withyou,Im glad to say.Your only trouble is that you worry too much.Do you know,I had a manwith the same trouble as you here a few weeks ago,and I gave him the same advice as I am goingto give you.He was worried because he couldnt pay his tailors bills.I told him not to worryabout

27、 the bills any more.He took my advice and when he came to see me again two days ago,hetold me that he now felt quite all right again.“Yes,1 know all about that,“answered the patientsadly.t4You see,Tm that mans tailor!”根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F，表示。1.The tailor went to see his doctor because he ha

28、s got a headache.2.There is nothing serious with the tailor.3.A man with the same trouble as the tailor a few days ago.4.The doctor gave the man and the tailor the same advice.5.The tailor was worried because a man couldnt pay his bills.慈母手中线，游子身上衣，谁言寸草心，报得三春晖。母爱是世界上最伟大、最无私的，她宽容大度，她不求回报，她为子女付出很多很多Iv

29、e loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother satdoing letters.Standing by her chair,looking at the ink bottle,pens,and white paper,I decided thatthe act of writing must be the more wonderful thing in the world.Years later,during her final illness,mother k

30、ept different things for my sister and brother.ABut thedesk,shed said again,“its for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry,never saw her cry.I knew she loved me;she showed it in action.But as ayoung girl,I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened.And a gulf opened betwe

31、en us.I was 4too emotional（易动感 情的）”.Butshe lived“on the surface（表面）As years passed I had my own family.I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family.Iwrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she didfdrgive（原谅）me.I posted the letter and waited for

32、her answer.None came.My hope turned to disappointment（失望），then little interest and,finally,peace it seemed thatnothing happened.I couldnt be sure that the letter had even got to mother.I only knew that I hadwritten it,and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of he

33、r desk told,as shed never been able to,that she was pleased that writingwas my chosen work.I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside a photo of myfather and a one-page letter,folded（折叠）and refolded many times.Give me an answer,my letter asks,in any way you choose.Mother,you always ch

34、ose the act thatspeaks louder than words.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1.The writer began to love her mothers des k.A.after Mother died B.before she became a writerC.when she was a child D.when Mother gave it to her2.The passage shows t hat.A.mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB.mot

35、her was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC.mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD.mother wrote to her daughter in careful words3.The word gulF in the passage me a n s.A.deep understanding between the old and the youngB.different ideas between the mother and the daughterC.fre

36、e talks between mother and daughterD.part of the sea going far in land4.What did mother do with her daughters letter asking forgiveness?A.She had never received the letter.B.For years,she often talked about the letter.C.She didnt forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D.She read the letter agai

37、n and again till she died.5.Whats the best title of the passage?A.My letter to Mother B.Mother and ChildrenC.My mothers Desk D.Talks between Mother and MeOne day the famous American scientist Albert Einstein met an old friend of his on a street in NewYork.“Mr Einstein,“said the friend,“it seems that

38、 you need to put on a new overcoat.Look,howworn-out il is!”“It doesnt matter,answered Albert Einstein.No one knows me here in New York.Several years later they met in New York again.Einstein had been a world-famous physicist afterthen but he still wore the same old overcoat.Once more his friend pers

39、uaded him to buy a new one.44There is no need now,said Einstein,“Everybody here has known me.根据短文内容，回答问题。1.Where did Albert Einstein met an old friend of his?2.What did the friend want him to buy?3.How about Einsteins overcoat?4.Did Einstein still wear the same old overcoat when he became a world-fa

40、mous physicist?5.What did Einstein say when the friend persuade once more him to buy a new overcoat?1.On a street in New Yorko2.A new overcoat o3.Very old。4.Yes,he did。5.There is no need now.Everybody here has known me。Once Goethe,the great German poet,was walking in a park.He was thinking about som

41、ethingwhen he noticed he came to a very,very narrow road.Just at that time,a young man came towardshim from the other end of the road.It was too narrow for both of them to pass through at the sametime.They stopped and looked at each other for a while.Then the young man said rudely,“I nevermake way f

42、or a fool.But Goethe smiled and said,“I always do.Then he turned back quicklyand walked towards the end of the road.根据短文内容，回答问题。1.Where was Goethe walking?2.Who came towards Goethe from the other end of the road?3.Was the road too narrow for both of them to pass through at the same time?4.Did the yo

43、ung man make way for Goethe?5.Who turned back quickly and walked towards the end of the road?1.In a parko2.A young man。3.Yes,it waso4.No,he didnt。5.Goethe o许多年前，农民为保护他们的鸡而猎杀了很多老鹰。然而新的问题来了，田里的田鼠猖狂了起来，结果农民的庄稼大多给吃光了。这是怎么回事呢？看看下文你就知道了，但一定要记住：It is important for us to keep the balance of nature.Not many

44、years ago,some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of theirchicken.The farmers didnt know what to do.Finally they went to the country officials and askedfor help.“Kill the hawks,n the officials said,“We will even pay for them,“so the farmers began to think ofways to kill the hawks.Th

45、e farmers killed many hawks.They no longer had to worry about their chickens.But they nowhad a new worry.Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers,grain.How did this happen?Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice.They eat more field mice than chickens.But thefarmers didnt know this.When

46、 they killed a lot of hawks,they changed the balance.When people move into a new place,they often destroy many wild plants.Often these plants arefood for the animals.If the animals cant find enough plants to eat,they will starve or have toleave the place.In one part of the USA,for example the deer t

47、here like to eat a certain kind of wild roses.Themountain lions there eat the deer.The number of deer,mountain lions and wild roses doesntchange much if people leave things as they are.But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer.Soon there were so many deerthat they ate up all

48、 the wild roses.Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees.These trees were important to the farmers.So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees.Now the deer had nothing to eat,and many of them died.This was another lesson from nature.To keep the balance of nature is import

49、ant for us to remember.根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用叮”表示，错 误 的 用 表 示。1.Finally the officials told the farmers to kill the hawks.2.Field mice eat not only chickens but also the farmers grain.3.When the animals cant find enough plants to eat in a place,they will starve or have to leave.4.The number of animals cha

50、nges much if people leave things as they are.5.It is important for us to keep the balance of nature.学习不用功可能挨老师的批评，考试不及格可能被父母打屁股，但你听说过有学习不用功要被钉死在十字架上的吗？本文中的Little Tommy就是这样想的。Little Tommy was doing very badly in math.His parents had tried everythingtutors（家庭教师）,cards,special learning centersin short,