新视野大学英语视听说教程4第二版答案(最全本含单元测试答案).pdf

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1、新 视 野 大 学 英 语 视 听 说 教 程 4第 二 版 答 案（最 全 最 新 版 本 含 单 元 测 试 答 案）U nitl enjoy your feelingsAngerCorrect answersenragedfumingfuriousirritatedlividoutragedblow upflare upfly into a fury/ragehit the roofFearCorrect answershorrifiedscaredterrifiedscared out of ones witsscared to deathparalyzed with fearfeel

2、 a shiver run down ones spineHappinessCorrect answersbeamingcheerfuljoyfulthrilledas happy as a kingIn seventh heavenon top of the worldover the moonSadnessCorrect answersbluebroken-heartedcheerlessdepressedheartbrokendown in the dumpsin low spiritsget(a case of)the bluesout of sortsIICB DADListenin

3、g InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys:A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys:(l)families(2)chemicals(3)information(4)certain(5)self-esteen(6)thinking patterns(7)mood(8)divorce(9)physical abuse(lO)financial difficulties(ll)stress(12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys:B DAACLets TalkKeys:(1)shy(2)crying(

4、3)scared(4)came down(5)fun(6)nice(7)two step(8)argue(9)touch(10)bad time(11)speak(12)comfortable(13)brother(14)adults(15)children(16)secondary(17)growing(18)learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1:Big John is coming!(SI)owner(S2)running(S3)drop(S4)run(S5)local(S6)yelling,(S7)lives!(S8)As hes picki

5、ng himself up,he sees a large man,almost seven feettall.(S9)The bartender nervously hands the big man a beer,hands shaking.(S10)“I got to get out of town!Dont you hear Big John is coming?Task 2 Reason and emotionKey:A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey:T F F T FViewing and speakingKey：

6、(1)seven(2)150(3)favorite(4)bridge(5)111(6)fast simple(8)trusted(9)stupid(10)did(11)No way(12)ultimate(13)limits(14)skywards(15)60(16)cheapUnitl Testl.C D B C D2.(i)over(2)companionship(3)lover(4)definition(5 scarce(6)diary(7)sight(8)Thank God,Ive done my duty Thank God,Ivedone my duty(9)In a workfo

7、rce made up entirely of happy people,thecompetitive edge would soon be lost(10)It may take centuries beforephilosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3.B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2I f d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII l.CAADB2.Correct answerthe enddiscountsT-shirtsbig-

8、name brandsInterchangeable piecesblack trousersseveral timessimpleststylish and fashionable3.ABACDV lefs talkTask 1wealthyclothing stylesfigureslimmerconstructionlightlargerformalbrightly coloredthe rich and the poorone classoccasionsPoorer peopleFurther listening Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 3She cho

9、se two colors,then built her wardrobe around them.She has a pair of black dress slacks,with black shoes to match.If shewears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace andearrings,she will look dressed up.If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks,she is more casual.If she b

10、rings a pashmina,or another dress scarf,she can dress up theT-shirt into casual chic.Her suitcase will be nearly empty,with lots of room for shopping.Viewing and speaking Task 1(1)combining clothing withnew technology(2)brand-new style(3)new industrial designsolutions(4)electronics and fashion(5)int

11、o your collar(6)went into partnership with(7)bring them together(8)the modern-day worker(9)600 pounds(10)to what we might expectUnit2Parti CBCBDPart n contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performedA beautiful womanhas very great powers to convince,and we have done agreat job.Womens liberation

12、organizations in the United States regularlydemonstrate.All the same,some Australians were hoping the two-hour show woulddraw world attention to the be.Part DI ADCBBPart IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Task 1 drought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstormtsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listenin

13、g DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3Correct answerdroughttsunamiundersearesult indry spellfloodwater suppliesfamineagricultureheavy rainfallmeltingswellman-made damsLets talkTask 1Correct answereruptedburyingfewoverseasrescueinjureddamagedislanderssevenbiggestcloseaftershockstrap20 mill

14、ion poundsdiseaseFurther listening Task 1 BADACTask 21.Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65,there wasdoubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called thecompany anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small townfire department could handle,and there was n

15、o other help available.2.The truck drove straight toward the fire and,instead of stopping infront of the fire,drove right into the middle of the flames.3.After an hour of intense fighting,they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for$10,000.5.The captain s

16、aid,The first thing were going to do is to get the brakesfixed on that stupid fire truck.That suggests that they drove right intothe middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1rescuedworst floodingsurprisefloodedmy sonscrewsbursthitsaveh

17、igh tidefurniturenormalcomputer systemdrugsheavyUnit 3 TestPI A C C D DP2 a t,section,connects,bottom,shining,As,cross,Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saweveryone was running away from something.A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.Wwere standing ona high place,so we c

18、ould see everything.It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately300 people were killed or disappeared that day.P3 AB B D CP4 B D A C C D A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTaskl CBDAATask 2Relationshipsmarketing managerin conflict withexpens

19、esended in vaintraining administratorvisitedestablish closer relationshipslong-termpicked upTask 3 CDDCALets talkTask 116featuresbriefeightpaperguidelinesinterviewstreatmentcome backDeadlinesmeetguidancescaryFurther listening Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BAB ABTask 31.They gathered for lunch to welcome the ne

20、w Chief Executive Officer,Carl Martin,and say goodbye to the departing CEO,Dick Jackson.2.The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3.The message read,Blame your predecessor.So,the new CEO held apress conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previousCEO.4.The

21、message read,Reorganize.The new CEO did it,and thecompany quickly rebounded.5.The message said,Prepare three envelopes.It implied that it wastime for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Viewing and speakingTask 1earninglive onfrustratingheadchasingtelevisioneditorlaunching

22、basisprivilegedUnit 4 TestPl D D A D DP2expensive,declined,pared,agency,floor accommodation.But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,with the Irish capital jump nineplaces to the tenth among the worlds most expensive office location.Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in o

23、ccupancycosts last year,reflects the weak and uncertain global economyenvironment.In Euro terms,London is some 17 perce cheaper than last year,but in dolterms it is virtually unchanged.P3 DC ADBP4 AB D C A D D C C DU n it 5I 上 ad in B A B CIt a lic B C A C OI Js ten in g in Tank I B A C C I1 UNLenin

24、g in T a sk 2 B A B A B补 充 第 一 空 为 IJ K te n in g in Tank 3 IX,B C AL e I*s t u 1 k T iir;k Isupermarketsa t nc:t rc w p a c i l yk i w h e nc Al-,urtlicr lis te n in g a T a s k 2 A A I1 B I1V ie w in g and xp e a k in g T a s k 1t u r n t h i n g s i i n i u n di o n se x p e c t a t i o n sh o w

25、m n dp i o b l em su h u I 1 0 n g 与 m neyh i lt d t a s kS H 1 eism eni n e s tn iejn te x p e r i e n c e dUnit 5r i t j g o l i u L i o nUint5II.Basic Listening PracticeKeys:1.B2.D3.A 4.C 5.D2III.Listening InTask 1:How to Avoid BankruptcyKeys:1B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.CTask 2:A Hard-nosed Boss ScriptMr.St

26、one was known far and wide as a hard-nosed boss who(S1)watchedhis employees like a hawk.He was making one of his regular tours of thefactory(S2)when he spotted a young man leaning against a(S3)pile of boxesjust outside the foremans office.Since George,the foreman,wasnt around.Stone stood off to the

27、side and watched to see just how ling the young menwould stand(S4)around doing nothing.The young man yawned,scratched his head,looked at his watch,and sat onthe floor.After ten minutes or so he yawned again and(S5)leaned back on thepile of boxes.Stone stepped from his(S6)hiding place and walked up t

28、o theyoung man.You!II he yelled,How much do you make a week?IIThe young man looked up(S7)indifferently.Two hundred and fiftydollars,II He said.(S8)Stone rushed into the cashier s office,took$250 from the cash box,andreturned.Take it,II he said,and get out!Don t let me see you aroundhere again!IIThe

29、young man took the cash,put it in his pocket,and left.(S9)Seeing theyoung man showed no sign of embarrassment,Stone got furious.Then hewent looking for George.When he found him,Stone was red withanger.That lazy boy in front of your office,II Stone said,I just gave him aweek s pay and fired him.What*

30、s the matter with you,letting him standaround as though he has nothing to do?II You mean the kid in the redshirt?II George asked.Yes!The kid in the red shirt!I IGeorge said,(S10)He was waiting for the 20 dollars we owe him for lunch.He works for the coffee shop around the corner.I ITask3:Layoffs can

31、 be predicted.ScriptIn some cases companies inform their employees in advance that layoffs arecoming.In other cases,they come without warning:You arrive on time for workon a Friday,4but you are told not to come next week.Ouch!In either case,you may be able to sense some bad signs in advance.Maybethe

32、 company has tried very hard to avoid layoffs;maybe it has been preparingfor the worst for quite some time.If you think about the bad omens carefully,you might know as much or more than some of the employees in managerialpositions with management responsibilities.For example,if you work in sales,you

33、 might know that quotas have not beenmet.If you work in field engineering,you might notice far fewer customerinstallations.If your companys competitors,suppliers or customers are layingoff employees,its likely your company will too,especially if economicconditions are affecting your industry.Check t

34、he layoff statistics from the U.S.Bureau of Labor Statistics.Search the Net and your local newspaper too forarticles concerning layoffs in your industry.Do things like bad sales alwaysmean that layoffs are coming to your company?Not necessarily.Companieshave seasonal and economic sales dips all the

35、time,and are always looking forways to improve their performance.So,if you see only one or two bad signs,dont jump to a hasty conclusion.But if you see more,especially along thelines of earnings warnings,budget cuts,hiring freezes,restructuring,andmassive layoffs in your industry,it might just be ti

36、me to get your resume up todate and start looking for a new job.Also,it might e a good idea to cancel yourvacation,implement money-saving measures,and become more useful onyour job.You should prepare in advance if you think you might get the axesoon.1.What is the passage mainly about?2.According to

37、the passage,when can one sense layoffs are coming?3.Whatis mentioned as a bad sign for the field engineering department?4.Accordingto the passage,what do bad sales signal?5.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sign for you to update yourresume?Keys:1D2.C3.B 4.C 5AV.Lets TalkKathyMaybe we cou

38、ld outsource the software side of out business to anothercompany.But what impact will it have on our engineers?WartonOur software engineers ate getting a bit too old,and their technology is a bitout of date.Worse still,their salaries are quite high.Many professionalsoftware-designing companies are o

39、ffering better products at lower rates.Withoutsourcing,we can give some of the engineers the sack.Jennifer:Our workers have contributed a lot to our company.Some of them evenstarted working here when our company opened.I hope we can find a solutionthat wont require us t o lay off our loyal and trust

40、 employees.KathyWed better give this issue more careful consideration.VI.Further Listening and SpeakingTaskl:Problems of JoblessnessKeys:1.A2.B 3.C 4.D5.ATask 2:Before the cutbackTTFFFNews ReportU.S.Ford Plants to Be Closed ScriptFord Motor Company has announced plans to close plants ns cut more tha

41、n35,000 jobs as part of massive restricting SOUND BITEThe announcement didnt seem to come as a surprise to many Fordemployees.SOUND BITEFord Chief Executive,Bill Ford,Jr.,called the cuts painful,but necessary torescue the worlds number two carmaker from going under.The planned cuts include22,000 job

42、s in the U.S.and Canada.Certain U.S.models,such as the Cougar,Escort,Villager,and LincolnContinental will be discontinued due to plant closings.Ford,Jr.said he would receive no salary until the company recovered.SOUND BITEFords recent financial troubles reflect a complete turnaround from last year,w

43、hen the12company reported a profit of more than$6 billion for the year2000.The company was hit hard in 2001,when they spent$3 billion during a safetyrecall.When news of the plant closings and job cuts the workers,manyreacted with emotion.SOUND BITEChairman Ford,Jr.says that recovery will be based on

44、 getting back to basicsin product development and on improving quality and productivity.Unit 5 test Pl CDCBDP2Correct answer/positive，2)reasons，3)try，4)figuremaintaincurve，7)path，8)Tts clear that job hopping benefitsthe employee,not the employer the trick with job hopping is to makesure your resume

45、always shows that youmake a huge contribution wherever youRO/(10)You can show that you are loyal to acompuny hy exceeding theirexpectations with your outstandingperformanceP3 CBDAC P4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2terriblemisfortunereflectiondamagedheavenpickwas

46、hedSome people claim that thenumber is bad luck because13 people sat down for theLast Supper before Jesus wascrucifiedFriday the 13th of any monthis considered especially bador unlucky,and Friday the13th of March is the worst ofthem allthey mean that every sevenyears a person undergoes acomplete cha

47、nge inpersonalityTask 3falling stock marketseven more superstitiousmuch lessconstructive actionless luckyworkedmore satisfiedexamstrustrevisionLets talkTask 1mysteryinside outlargestthree millionoutsideinnerhis theoryused upthe base137-meterpurposetall,narrow100,000 or soradarFurther listening and s

48、peakingTask 1 ABDDBTask 2 AABBATask 31.The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2.The captains parrot watched every show and began to understand whatthe magician did in each trick.Once he understood that,he startedshouting in the middle of the show.3.Each time the parrot revealed one of

49、his secrets,the audience roaredwith laughter.The 4.performance he intended to be dark and mysteriousturned into a comedy.4.The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank.The magicianfound himself on a piece of wood,in the middle of the ocean,and theparrot was by his side.5.He said,OK,I give up.

50、But I hope youll tell me what trick you aregoing to do with the boat.Viewing and speakingTask 1feetshapestheoryman-madelook afterexpertsa millionouter spaceextraterrestrialconceivablecircle makerimageexplaingenuinelifting out ofrubbishmysterymysteriousfarmerscatchappearlandscapeUnit 6 test Pl DACCCC