新视野大学英语第二册.pdf

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1、unit 1Section A:VocabularyIII.1.charge 2.convention 3.efficient 4.obtain petent 6.asessing 7.fulfill8.conducting 9.consequently 10.significanceIV.1.behind 2.at 3.in 4.out 5.to 6.to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10,forV.1.L2.C 3.D 4.N 5.O 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.1 10.KWord BuildingVImitment 2.attraction 3.appointment 4.im

2、pression 5.civilization position7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration lO.explanation 11.acquisition 12.depressionVII.1.ad visable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.l.much less can he write English articles2.much less

3、 can he manage a big company3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars whereas eating out at a restaurantis always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proudwh

4、ereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything fbr them whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay fbr another week whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highlywhereas others put him down severely.TranslationX.l.She wouldnt take a

5、drink much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in t

6、he improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project so we have to carry on.XL1.我 认 为 他 不 会 抢 劫 更 不 用 说 暴 力 抢 劫 了.2.男 工 平 均 工 资 每 小 时 10美 元 而 女 工 才 每 小 时 7 美 元.3.自 然 界 的 平 衡 一 旦 遭 到 破 坏 就 会 带 来 很 多 不 可 预 知 的 影 响.4.期 终 考 试 迫 在 眉 睫 你 最 好 多 花 点 时 间 看 书.5.

7、有 趣 的 是 消 费 者 发 现 越 来 越 难 以 辨 别 某 些 品 牌 的 原 产 国.其 部 分 原 因 来 自 于 全 球 化 带 来 的 影 响 部 分 原 因 是 由 于 产 地 的 变 化.6.最 近 一 次 调 查 表 明 妇 女 占 总 劳 动 力 的 40%.ClozeXII.l.C 2.B 3.B4.A5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A10.C ll.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.ASection BComprehension of the TextII.l.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BVocabularyIII.1.uti

8、lize 2.reject 3.considerable 4,temporary 5.acceptable6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interactIV.1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came tounit2Section AVocabularyIII.1.promo

9、sing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10.approximatelyIV.l.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on lO.outV.1.0 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.1.observe-observer:one who observes a person or an event2.ski-skier:one who skis3.visi

10、t-visitor:one who visits somebody or some place4.1 eam-learner:one who learns something5.report-reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6.drink-drinker:one who often drinks alcoholesp.too muchVII.1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.

11、centralSentence structureVIII.l.They didnt lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rainthe boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.1 will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountainno sign of him

12、was found.5.Despite their increased incometheir life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.l.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sisters3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact tha

13、t she is the only child in her family she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didnt come to the party last night nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indiffere

14、nt to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.XL1.尽 管 那 项 计 划 一 开 始 就 证 实 是 不 切 实 际 的 但 是 他 们 还 是 坚 持 要 实 施.2.我 无 法 说 服 他 接 受 这 项 计 划 也 无

15、 法 使 他 熟 悉 到 这 项 计 划 的 重 要 性.3.你 是 怎 么 把 那 么 多 东 西 塞 进 这 个 小 行 李 箱 的？4.别 人 对 他 怎 么 看 他 全 不 在 意.5.我 能 否 指 出 你 犯 了 个 小 错 误.6.他 母 亲 让 他 开 车 慢 一 点 儿 但 是 他 从 不 把 她 的 话 放 在 心 上.ClozeXII.l.B 2.D3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.l.D 2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehension of

16、the TextII.l.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.l.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.strippedlO.deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.Tobe successfulyou need a careful plangood

17、 luckhelp at the right timeand above all hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this fbr the sake of society.4.1 t was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.O nce my mother sets her mind on something it will be very hard to stop her

18、.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in

19、 the exam.lO.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in anyactivities outside of class.unit3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual 2.iilusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 6.resolve promise 9.confirm lO.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with 2.tak

20、ing care of 3.met with 4.on the surface5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of9.indication of lO.all alongV.l.M 2,L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.0 7.A 8.C 9.1 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrivallO.passage 11.writing 1

21、2.marriageVII.1.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood lO.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.l.I t is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.1 t is ne

22、ver too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.1 t is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.l.My best friendAnnawas here last night.2.The company managerMr.Madisongathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen a

23、n ophthalmologist an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountantthe most experienced person in accounting.5.Leave it to me said Davidthe man on night duty.TranslationX.l.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problemnamelywho should be sent to head the research there.3

24、.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downsl believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.1 have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn*t particularly tallbut her slim figure gives an il

25、lusion of height.XL1.应 尽 早 告 知 年 轻 人:必 须 认 真 对 待 法 律.2.他 现 在 面 临 一 个 重 要 决 定 这 个 决 定 可 能 会 影 响 他 的 整 个 前 程.3.即 使 在 情 况 最 糟 糕 的 时 候 你 也 必 须 保 持 镇 定 和 信 心.4.人 际 关 系 的 成 功 与 否 与 双 方 相 处 是 否 融 洽 以 及 交 流 是 否 顺 畅 有 很 大 关 系.5.他 受 到 袭 击 身 受 重 伤 随 后 不 治 而 亡.6.他 的 举 止 至 少 在 表 面 上 像 个 正 常 人。ClozeXII.1.A2.C 3.B

26、 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.1.F2.F 3.0 4.F 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.F 9.0 10.FComprehension of the TextILl.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing 5.miserable6.modest pelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate lO.birlliantI

27、V.l.on 2.from.to 3.off 4.with 5.away 6.about 7.over 8.0n 9.Conceming lO.tounit4Section A:VocabularyIII.1.forbid 2.identical 3.objectino 4.warmth 5.volunteers 6.overseas 7.declined8.resisted 9.fancy lO.decrease/declineIV.1.without fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.right away 5.more than 6.am thankf

28、ul.for 7.wroteback 8.forbidden from 9.vanished into lO.was free toV.1.0 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.NWord BuildingVI.1.sadness 2.weakness 3.carelessness 4.illness5.darkness 6.kindness 7.1aziness 8.nervousnessVII.1.noisy 2.wealthy 3.sunny 4.1ucky5.tasty 6.healthy 7.angry 8.icySentence structur

29、eVHLl.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.2.1t is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3.1t is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble.4.1t is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.5.1 t is pleas

30、ant fro the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady.IX.Las long as she got her fathers agreement2.As long as you set a goal for yourself3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself4.as long as she does her job well5.As long as you never lose heartTranslationX.l.It is a great pleasur

31、e to meet friends from afar.2.1t doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project:I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is s

32、pecial:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her facel felt as though she wishes to say something to me.XL1.现 如 今 仅 仅 受 过 中 等 教 育 的 人 要 想 找 份 好 工 作 越 来 越 难 了。2.留 得 青 山 在 不 怕 没 柴 烧.3.假 如 你 对 所 购 物 品 不 满 足 我 们 将 很 乐 意 退 款.4.我 们 对 这 块 伟 大 的 漂 亮 的 土 地 心 怀 感 激 之 情 多 年 来 它

33、 迎 接 了 众 多 的 人 来 这 里 的 海 滩 游 览.5.让 老 师 吃 惊 的 是 没 人 自 愿 当 班 长.6.那 条 狗 忠 心 耿 耿 地 继 承 在 火 车 站 等 待 主 人 直 到 两 年 后 死 去.ClozeXII.l.B 2.C 3.A4.D 5.B 6.A7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.CSection B:Reading skillsI.1.1 am almost dead.2.1 am moving across the landscape.3.1 have achieved a modest amount of

34、 prosperity.4.A friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his.5.Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes.Comprehension of the TextILl.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.AVocabularyIII.1.i nsurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain 6.specify 7.accustomed8.embraced 9.knelt lO.prosperi

35、tyIV.l.The Rockefeller family achieved a hugh amount of prosperity in the oil business.2.What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.3.You dont know what his feelings will be as they change from day to day.4.This is generally a warm placebut we do get freezing weather on o

36、ccasion.5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere.6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the two countries.7.He was so angry that he lost control.8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9.How on earth did

37、 she manage to pass the test?lO.His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his legbut he continued to writetextbooks for students.unit 5Section A:VocabularyIII.1.hardened 2.shelter 3.slim 4.weaken 5.Literally 6.noticeable 7.bunch 8.drag9.grateful 10.hookedIV.1.l eaned on 2.close at hand 3.

38、die of 4.are starved of 5.coupled with 6.is directed.at 7.are.dressedin 8.grateful to 9.struggling to lO.a bunch ofV.l.J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.CWord BuildingVI.1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again.2.1n the past few yearsthese inside confl

39、icts have weakened the governments position.3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to librariesmuseumsexhibitions or natural parksas hebelieves that this helps to broaden the childs mind.4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5.As she was waiting for the result to come outher excitement

40、heightened.6.The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload considerably.7.As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the projectthe managers facedarkened with anger.8.Before night fellthe setting sun reddened the clouds.VII.1.arrival 2.expectations 3.understandable 4.Visi

41、tors 5.freedom 6.profitable 7.lucky 8.gatheringSentence structureVIII.l.John went to the cinema with his brotherwhich surprised me.2.The boy broke the windowfor which he was criticized by the teacher.3.He tore up my photoby which I was angered very much.4.1 t was raining hardfor which the team staye

42、d indoors.5.Connie changed her mind for the second timewhich came as no surprise to us.IX.l.The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her.2.The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep.3.The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with them.4.Th

43、e old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a doctor.5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.TranslationX.l.He spoke confidentlywhich impressed me most.2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.Im very grateful to you for all the help you have

44、given me.4.The bad lightcoupled with the wet groundmade driving very difficult.5.Being starved of fundsthey had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.XL1.飞 机 可 能 会 晚 点 几 个 小 时 要 是 那 样，我 们 等 着 就 没 有 什 么 意 义 了.2.乔 治 经 常 说 谎 因 此 当 他 说 他 考 试 得 了 高

45、 分 时 没 人 相 信 他.3.初 了 四 周 位 于 十 字 路 口 的 那 家 小 工 厂 一 切 都 静 静 静 的.4.缺 少 睡 眠 的 人 会 感 到 很 难 集 中 央 思 干 活.5.我 安 排 人 去 机 场 接 克 拉 克 先 生 然 后 带 他 去 宾 馆.6.到 达 山 顶 游 客 们 都 兴 奋 地 大 叫 起 来.ClozeXII.l.C 2.C 3.B4.A5.B 6.D 7.A8.D9.C 10.B ll.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.CSection B:Reading skillsI.1.giving them many material pos

46、sessions2.change continually and frequently3.a suddenuncontrollable feeling of regret4.makes(the parent-child relationship)go wrong;taking(some of the happiness and mutualrespect)away from(parents and their children)5.start a new course of improved behaviorComprehension of the TextII.1.A2.C 3.D 4.D5

47、.A6.B7.B 8.CVocabularyIII.1.assigned pensate 3.prompt 4.manner 5.tendency6.undermined 7.submit 8.inferred 9.fluctuates lO.respondedIVl.Jean wrote the speakers address down in her notebook for fear that she might forget it.2.Passengers must show their tickets on demand.3.Officials are bound to invest

48、igate any possible corruption.4.1 took it for granted that you would come with us so I bought you a ticket.5,She has been selfish all the time but she has promised to turn over a new leaf and become moreloving toward others.6.People in this region have pined for a peaceful life since the religiou wa

49、r broke out three decadesago.7.Poor health had made it difficult for Jim to hold down ajob for more than a year.8.Betty gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of her work.9.The boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have a flat nose.lO.Jenny kept begging me for a new bicycl

50、e and I finally gave in.Unit 6VocabularyIII.1.confessed 2.reserve 3.professional 4.impressive 5.latter6.convey 7.qualify 8.refined 9.substitute 10.approvalIV.1.Correct from:fill out;synonym:fill in2.Correct from:feel comfortable with;synonym:feel comfortable about3.Correct from:attach first importan