新视野大学英语第一册答案新视野大学英语（第二版）答案.pdf

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1、新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 1.3新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 2.7新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 3.12新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 4.17新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 5.22新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 6.27新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 7.30新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 8.36新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第

2、一 册 Unit 9.40新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 10.45第 一 册 新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 1III.1.rewarding municate 3.access 4.embarrassing 5.positive mitment 7.virtual 8.benefits 9.minimum 10.opportunitiesIV.1.up 2,into 3.from 4.with 5.to 6.up 7.of 8.in 9.for10.withV.l.G 2,B 3.E 4.1 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.0 9.F

3、 10.CSentence StructureVI.1.Universities in the east are better equipped,while thosein the west are relativelypoor.2.Allan Clark kept talking the price up,while Wilkinsonkept knocking it down.3.The husband spent all his money drinking,while his wifesaved all hers for the family.4.Some guests spoke p

4、leasantly and behaved politely,whileothers wee insulting andimpolite.5.Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned,while inwardly she wasangry.VII.1.Not only did Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language,but healso bridged the gapbetween his culture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the technol

5、ogy through the onlinecourse,but we also learnedto communicate with friends in English.3.Not only did we lose all our money,but we also came closeto losing our lives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase,but theyalso want reduced workinghours.5.Not only is the house expensive,but it is also

6、too far awayfrom my company.TranslationVIII.1.Not only can students choose when and where to learn foran online course,but theycan also take time to think through answers before makinga reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while beconsiders it meaningless anduseless.3.Communicating

7、with native English speakers is a veryrewarding experience fromwhich we can learn a lot.4.Today,more and more people have access to the Internetthrough which they look forthe information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay home to lookafter the children.She feels,however,that this i

8、s too much for her.6.Now that we have finished the course,we shall start doingmore revision work.IX.1.我 永 远 都 不 会 忘 记 那 位 老 师，是 他 告 诉 我 学 外 语 是 有 趣 的、有 价 值 的。如 果 没 有 他，我 的 英 语 说 得 不 会 像 现 在 这 样 好。2没 有 任 何 其 他 语 言 能 像 英 语 那 样 让 你 感 受 到 多 姿 多 彩 的 世 界 文 化。有 了 过 硬 的 英 语 知识，你 就 可 以 体 验 奇 妙 的 文 化 之 旅。3.写

9、作 不 仅 仅 要 写 老 师 布 置 的 话 题，而 且 要 写 自 己 感 兴 趣 的 东 西，例 如，给 朋 友 写 电 子 邮 件。4.远 程 教 学 课 程 是 指 授 课 者 与 学 生 通 过 计 算 机 通 信 技 术 进 行 交 流 的 课 程。5.英 语 不 但 是 世 界 上 最 有 用 的 语 言，也 是 世 界 上 最 易 学、易 用 的 语 言 之 一。6远 程 教 学 课 程 在 时 间 安 排 上 给 予 学 生 更 多 的 自 由，但 与 其 他 课 程 比，这 些 课 程 要 求 学 生 有 更 强 的 自 律 能 力。Cloze1.B 2,A 3.B 4.

10、B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A15.BStructured WritingXII.I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreignlanguage.It was a realchallenge and,needless to say,it took a lot of practice.Icarried a small dictionary withme everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which Ilisted ne

11、w words I came across.Ialso managed my time carefully so that I met the standardsof the course and finishedassignments on time.After years of persistence,I reaped thebenefits of all my hardwork.Section BReading Skills1.1.C2.B3.D 4.A 5.BComprehension of the TextII.l.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.DVmuni

12、ty 2.effective 3.unique mitted 5.reinforce 6.perspective 7.explicit 8.challenge 9.hindered 10.aroseIV.1.for 2.with 3.on 4.on 5.on 6.of 7.in 8.up 9.of lO.In新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 2III.1.appeals 2.identity 3.concern 4.disgusting 5.upset 6.influence 7.offensive 8.burst 9.stuff 10.thoroughIV.1.o

13、ff/down 2.off 3.as 4.on 5.for 6.on/upon 7.to 8.over 9.in lO.ofV.l.H 2.F 3.D 4.K 5.B 6.C 7.L 8.1 9.0 10.NSentence StructureVI.1.Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the schoolbus.Or:As she was getting off the school bus,Kate saw herbrother Bill.2.As she was standing up from he seat,mother

14、 dropped theglass to the ground.Or:Mother dropped the glass to the ground as she wasstanding up from her seat.3.A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out ofthe house.Or:As the thief was bolting out of the house,a policemanfired at him.4.As she ran to catch the school bus,Sandy though

15、t of hertalk with her mother.Or:Sandy thought of he talk with her mother as she ran tocatch the school bus.5.As the teacher entered the classroom,all the studentsshouted Happy birthday tohim.Or:All the students shouted Happy Birthday to him as theteacher entered theclassroom.VII.1.She listened to he

16、r favorite rock music while singingalong with the words.2.She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand herthe sweater.3.He banged on the door while opening it.4.In the bathroom she put on some makeup while lookingin the mirror.5.The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughtyfirst grade

17、r while talking withhis parents.Translation:VIII.1.As she was about to turn off the music,her father burstinto he room and shouted ather,Cant you turn down the music a little bit?”2.the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing whilepretending not to.3.Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that

18、 she turned itup,paying no attention toher fathers objection.4.As usual,when his parents dont like what he wears,theystart bugging him.5.At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines ofcommunication open betweenteachers and students.6.It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys andgirl

19、s who are forced by theirparents to beg for money along the streets.IX.1.我 认 为 那 些 在 镇 上 游 手 好 闲、在 身 上 又 文 身 又 穿 洞 的 青 少 年 是 在 表 达 他 们 的 个 性。2.因 特 网 提 供 了 一 种 更 快 捷 的 方 式，让 我 们 与 全 球 的 新 老 客 户 取 得 联 系，并 保 持 沟 通 渠 道 畅 通 无 阻。3.父 母 与 自 己 十 多 岁 的 孩 子 的 沟 通 问 题 不 仅 仅 在 于“代 沟”，而 且 还 在 于 双 方 都 不 完 全 理 解 对

20、方 的 思 想。4.当 父 母 与 子 女 有 了 这 类 沟 通 障 碍 时，青 少 年 面 临 的 问 题 可 能 更 大。5.青 少 年 常 常 要 经 历 这 么 一 个 阶 段，在 这 个 阶 段，他 们 觉 得 父 母 会 让 他 们 没 面 子，害 怕 他 们 达 不 到 自 己 朋 友 的 标 准。6.比 如，青 少 年 希 望 在 外 呆 到 很 晚，但 是 当 第 二 天 早 上 要 起 床 上 学 时，那 又 是 另 一 回 事 了。ClozeX.1.B 2,B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B ll.A 12.A 13.A 14.C15.

21、A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A20.CStructured WritingXII.The first thing you should do t make tea is to boil water.While waiting for it to boil,you can get your teapot out and put the right amount of tealeaves into it.When thewater has come to boil,pour it into the teapot.Then wait fora few minutes to let the

22、leaves steep.Next?Enjoy the tea.Section BReading skillsI.l.F 2.F 3.0 4.0 5.F plus 0 6.0 7.0 8.0Comprehension of the TextII.l.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8,AVocabularyIII.1.entitled 2.ruin 3.evaluate 4.trend 5.attitude 6.tend 7.curiosity 8.applying 9.response 10.conceptIV.1.to 2.in 3.between 4.about 5.

23、across 6.to 7.to 8.in 9.tolO.for新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 3VocabularyIII.1.Inwardly 2.regret 3.occasion plained 5.urged6.coordinate 7.reluctance 8.envy 9.adjust 10.amazedIV.1.in 2.of 3.on 4.on 5.to 6.out 7.to 8.to 9,on 10.about1.0 2J 3.N 4.L 5.1 6.C 7.H 8.E 9.A 10.FSentence Structure:VI.1.He ha

24、d his ears pierced even though I told him not to.2.It was exciting game even though no goals were scored.3.He was treated exactly like all the other workers eventhough he had just joined thecompany.4.Even though you disagree with her,shes worth listeningto.5.There was never enough money to support h

25、is familyeven though he washard-working and did two jobs at the same time.VII.1.After learning some simple Chinese,the American girlwas able to communicate withthe other students in her class.2.When doing the writing exercise for this course,youshould remember that you arewriting according to a spec

26、ific structure.3.Until finished,the problem was a continuous worry to me.4.While working at the computer,the young man waslistening to music over the radioall the time.5.The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.TranslationVIII.1.1 have decided to accept the new post,even though the jobi

27、s not very well paid.2.The job has been taken to be very simple until(it is)actually started.3.Now that you are planning to move to Canada,you musttry to adjust to cold weatherin winter.4.He promised to help us to buy the house,but with a littlereluctance.5.This is an important meeting.Please see to

28、 it that you arenot late for it.6.He is experienced businessman who has engaged inforeign trade for quite a fewyears.IX.1.他 决 心 向 那 个 女 孩 谈 自 己 的 计 划，即 使 他 知 道 她 很 可 能 拒 绝 听。2.一 离 开 那 条 长 长 的 正 街，他 就 发 现 自 己 身 处 城 里 十 分 贫 穷 的区 域。3.听 到 那 首 歌，我 不 禁 悲 从 中 来，想 起 了 那 些 困 苦 的 日 子。4.每 个 想 过 健 康 生 活 的 人，都 必

29、 须 在 工 作 和 娱 乐 之 间 寻 求 适 当 的 平 衡。5.我 的 第 一 位 老 板 真 让 人 讨 厌，让 每 个 人 日 子 难 过 似 乎 是 他 的 乐 趣。我 干 了 没 多 久 就 走 人 了。6.你 能 确 保 在 本 周 末 之 前 完 成 这 项 工 作 吗？伦 敦 有 重 要 公 干，总 公 司 正 在 考 虑 派 你 去。ClozeX.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.All.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.AXIIAll of my classmates b

30、elieve that Sandy has a good taste formusic.The music she listensto always has a clear,strong rhythm and the music has amessage for us to think about.Also,the words in the music are just like poems,so beautifuland easy for us toremember.Section BReading Skills1.They found the man.2.He reached the ai

31、rport in time.3.The old man dimly saw the young man.4.The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.5.A message came saying the real son was arrivingComprehension of the textII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8,BVocabularyIIIl.sole 2.extend 3.startle 4.located 5.inform 6.interrupted7.collapsed 8.e

32、xchange 9.apparent 10.enableIV1.The government has called for an immediateinvestigation of the activities of thepolice.2.We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs.Johnson came to.3.She coldly said goodbye to her friends.With that she shutthe door and cried in theroom.4.Whatever your reason,I

33、shall hold to my idea that peopleshould be allowed to haveprivate lives.5.To our surprise the stranger turned out to be allowed toan old friend of my mothers.6.He*s not in the office;he*s now on his way to London for ameeting.7.When setting out on a long walk,always wear suitableshoes.8.He was too d

34、isappointed by this lack of success to tryagain.9.The couple loves each other dearly,but now and againthey quarrel.10.In the subway station the poor old woman begged thepassengers for money,butthey paid no attention to her.新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 4VocabularyIII.1.conscious 2.depressed 3.range

35、s 4.impressed 5.encounter6.introduction 7.match 8.physical 9.relaxed lO.contactIV.1.are committed to 2.takes.seriously 3.was absorbed in 4.focus on 5.made up hismind 6.driving me crazy 7.ranging from.to 8.at her best 9.Lighten up lO.kept hereyes onV.l.C 2.M 3.F 4.1 5.E 6.B 7.H 8 J 9.A 10.KSentence S

36、tructureVI.1.It rained for two weeks on end completely flooding thevillage.2.Not wanting to meet John at the party,she refused toattend it.3.The bus arrived one hour late,causing me to miss thebeginning of the game.4.The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward,holding the oldmans hand and offeringword

37、s of hope and strength.5.Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was hisson,I guessed he reallyneeded me.VII.1.1 was so excited about going traveling(that)I couldntsleep.2.The chairman became so angry with his secretary(that)he decided to fire him.3.She speaks English so well(that)you wou

38、ld think it washe native language.4.He was so frightened(that)he broke eye contact andlooked out the window.5.His presentation was so interesting(that)everyonelistened very carefully.TranslationVII.1.she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was notconscious of someonecoming in.2.He was late

39、for almost an hour for the first meeting,leaving a bad impression oneveryone.3.Consciously or unconsciously,we make up our mindsabout people through their eyes,faces,bodies,and attitudes.4.Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of languageteaching all his life.5.Many how-to books advise you that

40、if you want to make agood impression,the trick isto be consistently you,at your best.6.The media sometimes sends mixed messages,but mostpeople believe what they seeover what they hear.IX.1.史 密 斯 教 授 关 于 形 体 语 言 的 讲 座 非 常 重 要，所 有 的 学 生 都 认 真 地 对 待 这 次 讲 座。2.董 事 长 意 识 到 这 不 是 好 的 过 错，对 好 笑 了 笑 来 缓 和 气

41、 氛。3.她 大 怒，把 我 的 杯 子 摔 在 地 上，摔 得 粉 碎。4.观 察 他 的 形 体 语 言，你 可 以 判 断 出 他 是 在 跟 你 说 实 话 还 是 仅 仅 找 个 借 口 敷 衍 你。5.不 管 人 们 对 你 说 些 什 么，记 住“观 其 行 胜 于 闻 其 言”。6.肢 体 动 作 是 表 达 感 情 的 无 意 识 形 式，能 向 观 众 传 递 某 种 信 息。Clozel.C 2,C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.Cll.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.BStruct

42、ured WritingXII.Body language is important in many cases:trying to win anelection,addressing a familyparty,talking business at a conference,or giving a seminarat school.Section BReading SkillsI.1.Besides speech,people use other forms to communicate.2.We communicate a great deal with our body movemen

43、ts.3.The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4.Small ornaments you wear communicate many things,too.5.A wealth of information from body language makes snapjudgments seem sound.Comprehension of the TextII.l.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1.status 2.sign 3.resented 4.promoted 5.a

44、ssuming6.estimate 7.campaign 8.judgment 9.acquainted 10.normsIV.1.account for 2.in part 3.is content with 4.feel at home 5.lack of6.in relation to 7.become acquainted with 8.pick up 9.findout 10.a wealth of新 视 野 大 学 英 语（第 二 版）第 一 册 Unit 5VocabularyIII.1.immune 2.acquire 3.constitutes 4.define 5.infe

45、cted,infect6.illustrates 7.emerge 8.emphasize 9.represents 10.threatenedIV.1.regardless of 2.at risk 3.handing out 4.distracts.from 5.sign up for6.be infected with 7.guard against 8.feel comfortablewith/about 9.in place of10.suffering fromV.l.L 2.G 3.14 J 5.M 6.D 7.0 8.A 9.C 10.FStructureVI.1.the wa

46、y he teaches English2.whom I was expecting to stay with3.which was lost in the department store yesterday4.where Mary and I spent our childhood5.which the whole family considered a great honorVII.1.Despite his illness2.Despite a lot of difficulties3.despite his old age4.despite the bad weather5.desp

47、ite his hard workTranslationVIII.1.1 hope that the effort that weve made will be of some useto the battle against AIDS.2.Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in thebattle against AIDS,thenumber of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS hasbeen increasing.3.Please turn off the TV,b

48、ecause the noise will distract herfrom her homework.4.It was a long time before the company implemented theprogram to improve thequality of its goods because of lack of money and necessaryequipment.5.Youd better learn something about the course beforesigning up for it.6.The policy is playing a more

49、and more important role inpromoting the developmentof local economy.IX.1.病 人 的 免 疫 系 统 会 将 新 移 植 的 心 脏 当 成 异 物 面 排 斥。2.有 人 说 我 们 许 多 人 饮 食 太 糟，缺 乏 维 他 命 和 矿 物 质，因 而 我 们 的 身 心 都 受 到 损 害。3.生 物 医 学 研 究 将 会 使 很 多 艾 滋 病 病 毒 感 染 者 延 长 寿 命，生 活 少 些 痛 苦。4.中 央 政 府 已 经 发 布 了 一 项 五 年 行 动 计 划，旨 在 鼓 励 社 会 各 部 门 都

50、 参 与 艾 滋 病 的 防 治。5.一 个 人 感 染 了 艾 滋 病 毒，其 症 状 一 般 要 6 至！J1 0年 后 才 会 表 现 出 来。6.许 多 年 来，人 们 眼 睁 睁 看 着 艾 滋 病 泛 滥 成 灾，争 论 着 有 效 的 艾 滋 病 防 治 措 施 在 贫 穷国 家 究 竟 是 否 适 用。Clozel.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B11.A12.C13.A 14.C 15.CStructured WritingXII.Build more tall apartment buildings.The increase in