新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册答案(全).pdf

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1、unit 1Section A:VocabularyIII.1.charge 2.convention 3.efficient 4.obtain petent 6.asessing 7.fulfill8.conducting 9.consequently 10.significanceIV.1.behind 2.at 3.in 4.out 5.to 6.to 7,in 8.with 9.but 10.forV.1.L2.C3.D4.N5.O 6.A 7.E8.G9.I 10.KWord BuildingVImitment 2.attraction 3.appointment 4.impress

2、ion position?.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11.acquisition12.depressionVII.1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable 6.preferable 7,drinkable8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.I.much less can he write English articles2.much less can he manage a big c

3、ompany3.much less could he carry it upstairs4.much less have I spoken to him5.much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars,whereas eating out at arestaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was

4、 just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them,whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week,whereas her husband prefers to leaveimmediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.TranslationX.I.She wouldn*t take a drink,much less coul

5、d she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of wo

6、rk efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project,so we have to carry on.XI.1.我 认 为 他 不 会 抢 劫，更 不 用 说 暴 力 抢 劫 了.2.男 工 平 均 工 资 每 小 时 10美 元，而 女 工 才 每 小 时 7 美 元.3.自 然 界 的 平 衡 一 旦 遭 到 破 坏，就 会 带 来 很 多 不 可 预 知 的 影 响.4.期 终 考 试 迫 在 眉 睫，你 最 好 多 花 点 时 间 看 书.5.有 趣 的 是，消 费 者 发 现 越

7、 来 越 难 以 辨 别 某 些 品 牌 的 原 产 国.其 部 分 原 因 来 自 于 全 球 化 带 来 的 影 响，部 分 原 因 是 由 于 产 地 的 变 化.6.最 近 一 次 调 查 表 明，妇 女 占 总 劳 动 力 的 40%.OozeXII.1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D 6.B7.C8.D9.A 10.C11.D 12.C13.C14.B 15.ASection BComprehension of the TextII.1.D2.A3.C 4.D 5.A6.C7.B8.BVocabularyIII.1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.t

8、emporary 5.acceptable6.recognition 7.alleviate8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interactIV.1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to6.familiar to 7.Inspite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came tounit2Section AVocabularyIII.1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persist

9、ed 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence9.frowning 10.approximatelyIV.1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.outV.1.0 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word BuildingVI.1.observe-observe匚 one who observes a person or an event2.ski-skier:one who skis3.visit-visitor:one who visits somebody o

10、r some place4.learn-learner:one who learns something5.report-reporter:one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper6.drink-drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp.too muchVIL1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.centralSentence structureV III.1.Th

11、ey didnt lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.1 will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him wasfound.5.Despite their increas

12、ed income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.I.nor do I think it necessary to do so2.nor would they go to my sisters3.nor do we have her telephone number4.nor would I like to go to work immediately5.nor would I TranslationX.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her f

13、amily,she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didnt come to the party last night,nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels,but he is by no means a greatwriter.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The man

14、ager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in hisabsence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.XI.1.尽 管 那 项 计 划 开 始 就 证 明 是 不 切 实 际 的，但 是 他 们 还 是 坚 持 要 实 施.2.我 无 法 说 服 他 接 受 这 项 计 划，也 无 法 使 他 认 识 到 这 项 计 划 的 重 要 性.3.你 是

15、怎 么 把 那 么 多 东 西 塞 进 这 个 小 行 李 箱 的？4.别 人 对 他 怎 么 看,他 全 不 在 意.5.我 能 否 指 出 你 犯 了 个 小 错 误.6.他 母 亲 让 他 开 车 慢 一 点 儿，但 是 他 从 不 把 她 的 话 放 在 心 上.OozeXII.1.B2.D 3.B4.C5.B6.C7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C15.DSection BReading skillsI.1.D2.A3.A4.C5.BComprehension of the TextII.1.D 2.B 3.C4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BV

16、ocabularyIII.I.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents9.stripped 10.deniedIV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in hergroup.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and aboveal

17、l,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake ofsociety.4.I t was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.0 nce my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage f

18、or their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict

19、with him in his studies that he had little time to participate inany activities outside of class.unit3Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 6.resolve promise 9.confirm 10.subsequentlyIV.1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface

20、5.work out6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of 9.indication of 10.all alongV.1.M 2.L3.F4.D5.H 6.0 7.A 8.C9.I 10.KWord BuildingVI.1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriageVIL1.relationship 2.citizenship 3

21、.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom12.ownershipSentence structureVIII.1.l t is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.I t is never too late for you to put a stop to this ma

22、dness.4.l t is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr.Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist,an eye doctor.4.He sent

23、 for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5.Leave it to me,said David,the man on night duty.TranslationX.I.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with som

24、e difficulty at the beginning because of culturaldifferences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,!believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isnt particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应 尽 早 告 知 年 轻 人:

25、必 须 认 真 对 待 法 律.2.他 现 在 面 临 一 个 重 要 决 定，这 个 决 定 可 能 会 影 响 他 的 整 个 前 程.3.即 使 在 情 况 最 糟 糕 的 时 候，你 也 必 须 保 持 镇 静 和 信 心.4.人 际 关 系 的 成 功 与 否 与 双 方 相 处 是 否 融 洽 以 及 交 流 是 否 顺 畅 有 很 大 关 系.5.他 受 到 袭 击，身 受 重 伤，随 后 不 治 而 亡.6.他 的 举 止 至 少 在 表 面 上 像 个 正 常 人。ClozeXII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 1

26、2.A 13.D 14.C 15.DSection BReading skillsI.1.F 2,F 3.0 4.F 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.F 9.0 10.FComprehension of the TextII.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing 5.miserable6.modest pelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate W.birlliantIV.1.on 2.from.to 3.off 4.with 5.away

27、 6.about 7.over 8.On 9.Concerning 10.tounit4Section A:VocabularyIII.1.forbid 2.identical 3.objectino 4.warmth 5.volunteers 6.overseas 7.declined8.resisted 9.fancy 10.decrease/declineIV.1.without fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.right away 5.more than 6.amthankful.for 7.wrote back 8.forbidden from

28、 9.vanished into 10.was free toV.1.0 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C10.NWord BuildingVI.1.sadness 2.weakness 3.carelessness 4.illness5.darkness 6.kindness 7.laziness 8.nervousnessVIL1.noisy 2.wealthy 3.sunny 4.lucky 5.tasty 6.healthy 7.angry 8.icySentence structureVIII.1.lt is necessary for the mana

29、ger to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble.4.lt is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.5.It is pleasant fro the mother to see her daugh

30、ter growing into a young lady.IX.1.as long as she got her fathers agreement2.As long as you set a goal for yourself3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself4.as long as she does her job well5.As long as you never lose heartTranslationX.1.lt is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.I t

31、doesnt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project:I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to cx)me and go

32、 as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,l felt as though she wishes to say something tome.XI.1.现 如 今，仅 仅 受 过 中 等 教 育 的 人 要 想 找 份 好 工 作 越 来 越 难 了。2.留 得 青 山 在，不 怕 没 柴 烧.3.如 果 你 对 所 购 物 品 不 满 意，我 们 将 很 乐 意 退 款.4.我 们 对 这 块 伟 大 的 美 丽 的 土 地 心 怀 感 激 之 情，多 年 来 它 迎 接 了 众 多 的 人 来 这 里 的 海 滩 游 览.

33、5.让 老 师 吃 惊 的 是，没 人 自 愿 当 班 长.6.那 条 狗 忠 心 耿 耿 地 继 续 在 火 车 站 等 待 主 人，直 到 两 年 后 死 去.OozeXII.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C10.A11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.CSection B:Reading skills1.1 am almost dead.2.1 am moving across the landscape.3.1 have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4.A friend convinces

34、me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his.5.Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes.Comprehension of the TextII.1.D 2.A3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.AVocabularyIII.1.insurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain 6.specify 7.accustomed8.embraced 9.knelt 10.prosperityV.I.The Rockefeller family achie

35、ved a hugh amount of prosperity in the oil business.2.What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.3.You dont know what his feelings will be,as they change from day to day.4.This is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing weather on occasion.5.Every year at Christmas

36、drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere.6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the twocountries.7.He was so angry that he lost control.8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9.How on earth did she manage to pass the test?10.His

37、 career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg,but he continued to writetextbooks for students.unit 5Section A:VocabularyIII.1.hardened 2.shelter 3.slim 4.weaken 5.Literally 6.noticeable 7.bunch 8.drag9.grateful 10.hookedIV.1.leaned on 2.close at hand 3.die of 4.are starved of 5.coupled w

38、ith 6.isdirected.at 7.are.dressed in 8.grateful to 9.struggling to 10.a bunch ofV.1.J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E6.0 7.D8.H9.A 10.CWord BuildingVI.1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again.2.ln the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened the governments po

39、sition.3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to libraries,museums,exhibitions or naturalparks,as he believes that this helps to broaden the childs mind.4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5.As she was waiting for the result to come out,her excitement heightened.6.The taking on of a n

40、ew secretary lightened his workload considerably.7.As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the project,the managersface darkened with anger.8.Before night fell.the setting sun reddened the clouds.VII.1.arrival 2.expectations 3.understandable 4.Visitors 5.freedom 6.profitable 7.l

41、ucky8.gatheringSentence structureVIII.1.John went to the cinema with his brother,which surprised me.2.The boy broke the window,for which he was criticized by the teacher.3.He tore up my photo,by which I was angered very much.4.l t was raining hard,for which the team stayed indoors.5.Connie changed h

42、er mind for the second time,which came as no surprise to us.IX.I.The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her.2.The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep.3.The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with them.4.The old man was so 川 that his

43、 neighbors had to send for a doctor.5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.TranslationX.1.He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.I m very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.The bad light,co

44、upled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.XI.1.长 机 可 能 会 晚 点 儿 个 小 时，要 是 那 样，我 们 等 着 就 没 有 什 么 意 义 了.2.乔 治 常 常 说 谎，因 此 当 他 说 他 考 试 得 了 高 分 时 没 人 相 信 他.3.初 了 附

45、近 位 于 十 字 路 口 的 那 家 小 工 厂，切 都 静 悄 悄 的.4.缺 少 睡 眠 的 人 会 感 到 很 难 集 中 心 思 干 活.5.我 安 排 人 去 机 场 接 克 拉 克 先 生，然 后 带 他 去 宾 馆.6.一 到 达 山 顶，游 客 们 都 高 兴 地 大 叫 起 来.OozeXII.1.C 2,C3.B4.A5.B6.D 7.A8.D 9.C10.B 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.CSection B:Reading skills1.giving them many material possessions2.change continually

46、 and frequently3.a sudden,uncontrollable feeling of regret4.makes(the parent-child relationship)go wrong;taking(some of the happiness and mutualrespect)away from(parents and their children)5.st art a new course of improved behaviorComprehension of the TextII.1.A2.C 3.D 4.D5.A6.B 7.B 8.CVocabularyIII

47、.1.assigned pensate 3.prompt 4.manner 5.tendency 6.undermined7.submit 8.inferred 9.fluctuates 10.respondedIV.1.Jean wrote the speakers address down in her notebook for fear that she might forget it.2.Passengers must show their tickets on demand.3.Officials are bound to investigate any possible corru

48、ption.4.1 took it for granted that you would come with us,so I bought you a ticket.5.S he has been selfish all the time,but she has promised to turn over a new leaf andbecome more loving toward others.6.P eople in this region have pined for a peaceful life since the religiou war broke out threedecad

49、es ago.7.P oor health had made it difficult for Jim to hold down a job for more than a year.8.B etty gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of her work.9.The boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have a flat nose.10.Jenny kept begging me for a new bicycle,and I finally gav

50、e in.Unit 6VocabularyIII.1.confessed 2.reserve 3.professional 4.impressive 5.latter6.convey 7.qualify 8.refined 9.substitute 10.approvalIV.1.Correct from:fill out;synonym:fill in2.Correct from:feel comfortable with;synonym:feel comfortable about3.Correct from:attach first importance to;translation:非