上海高考词汇复习(P11-18).ppt
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1、P17-18 Basic Phrase1.beach(名词)(名词)a bathing beach 海水浴场海水浴场 on the beach 在海滩上在海滩上beach&coast&bank&shorebeach 海滩海滩coast 沿海的;海岸线沿海的;海岸线bank 河堤河堤shore(靠近水边的)岸(靠近水边的)岸Lets walk on the _ of the river.Shanghai is one of the most famous _ cities in China.The ship was making for the sea _.bankcoastshore2.bea
2、r(及物动词及物动词)(bore,borne/born)be born 出生出生 in(family,city)/of(poor parents)be born to be(a poet)天生注定(作诗人)天生注定(作诗人)bear the marks of 有有的痕迹的痕迹bear fruits 结果实结果实 bear a child 生孩子生孩子 bear the weight 承受重量承受重量cant bear doing sth 无法忍受做某事无法忍受做某事=cant stand/endure doing sthbear sth in mind/bear in mind that从句从
3、句 牢记牢记bear(名词)熊(名词)熊Ex 你要记住你的父母指望你成为一名好医生。你要记住你的父母指望你成为一名好医生。You must bear in mind that your parents hope to depend on you to become a good doctor.我不能在等下去了。我不能在等下去了。I cant bear waiting any longer.3.beat(及物动词)(及物动词)beat sb打某人打某人 beat times 打拍子打拍子beat sb/a team at sth.在某方面打败某人在某方面打败某人/某队某队 beat faster
4、心跳加速心跳加速 heartbeat 心跳心跳Ex beat;hit;strike“打;击;敲打;击;敲”beat 表示表示“连续不断地打击连续不断地打击”;尤指心脏跳动。;尤指心脏跳动。hit表示表示“撞击撞击”(尤指一次性的)或命中(目(尤指一次性的)或命中(目标)。标)。strike强调打一下,敲,还可以理解为划(火柴)强调打一下,敲,还可以理解为划(火柴);给人深刻印象等。;给人深刻印象等。He _the ball so hard that it went over the wall.The man looked dead but his heart was still _.He we
5、nt in,_a match and lit a candle to give light.The foreigner was deeply _ by the beauty of the West Lake.She _ him hard on the head with a vase.hitbeatingstruckstrickenstruck(hit)4.because(连词)(连词)because of+n.由于由于 由于大雾由于大雾,航班被取消了航班被取消了.The flight is canceled because of the heavy fog.5.become(不及物动词)(不
6、及物动词)-became-becomebecome of=happen to 发生于发生于What became of that student who used to live with you?6.bed(名词)(名词)a single bed 单人床单人床 a double bed双人床双人床 stay in bed 卧病在床卧病在床 be on the bed 在床上在床上make a bed 铺床铺床 go to bed 上床去睡上床去睡7.read a bedtime story 讲个睡前故事讲个睡前故事8.before(介词)(介词)long before 很久以前很久以前 be
7、fore long=soon 不久以后不久以后than before 比以前比以前 as before 如以前如以前before long;long before before long=soon,表示,表示“不久以后不久以后”。long before=long time ago很久以前,很久以前,I saw that American film _.I hope you will be back _.He had been a party member _ he came to our school.long beforebefore longlong beforebefore是连词,引出一
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