新目标九年级英语unit4SectionB.ppt

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1、Section BPeriod 1（1a2c）词组；1 给慈善机构捐款 2把钱存进银行3医学 研究 4三百万美元 5数以百万的6一件衬衣和领带 7如果-怎么样？8长丘疹 9变得紧张10 其他的每个人11上床睡觉之前12宴会迟到RevisionRevision1 What you do if you a million dollars?I give it to charity.3If I you,Id wear a shirt and tie.2If I you,Id take a small present.RevisionRevision Everyone has problems in h

2、is life.But how can they solve their problems？Mouse is really shy and he doesnt enjoy 1.He doesnt know 2to say3do at the party.What should he do？If I-4 him,I would talk to someone who looks friendly.Then he wont feel so shy.Spotty always gets-5before big parties because he is too 6-.They really look

3、 terrible.I think the foods could help-7 his problems.He should eat fruits and vegetables and drink water every day.Sleepless cant sleep the night 8-big exams，so she is 9tired-10 she cant do well in the exams.In my opinion，she could take a long walk before-11 to bed.That should help her-12confident:

4、自信的；有把握的自信的；有把握的outgoing:开放的；开朗的开放的；开朗的creative：创造性的创造性的shy：害羞的害羞的energetic：有活力的；精力充沛的有活力的；精力充沛的New words:New words:If you are outgoing,you like to meet and talk to new people.Make sentences (1a:P29)Make sentences (1a:P29)outgoing If you are energetic,you are very active and have a lot of energy.ene

5、rgetic adj.energy n.If you are shy,you feel nervous while talking to other people,especially strangers.shy If you are confident,you can deal with a problem successfully.Confidence is half of success.自信是成功的一半。自信是成功的一半。Be confident of sth/sb/doingHave confidence in sth/sbconfident adj.confidence n.If

6、you are creative,you use your skills to create new things.creative adj.create v.outgoing energetic shy confident creative1._ people arent afraid to speak in public.2._ people like to meet new people.3._ people usually like art and music 4._ people get nervous when they have to meet new people.5._ pe

7、ople are hardly ever tired.OutgoingEnergetic ConfidentCreativeShy当众当众,公然公然回忆recall对爱好提问对爱好提问What do you like?对性格提问对性格提问What are you like?对想要提问对想要提问What would you like?对长相提问对长相提问What do you look like?1bWhich words in activity 1a describe you?Which words in activity 1a describe you?Tell your partner.T

8、ell your partner.Pairwork(1b:P29)Pairwork(1b:P29)Sample dialogue 1:A:What are you like?B:I think Im shy and unconfident.I dont know what to say before others.Sample dialogue 2:A:What are you like?B:I think Im outgoing and energetic.I like to make friends everywhere.I never feel tired during my study

9、.Listen.Celia is asking Bill questions from a Listen.Celia is asking Bill questions from a Personality survey.Check(Personality survey.Check()the questions)the questions Celia asks.Celia asks.2aHow confident are you?What would you do if the teacher asked you to give a speech in front of the whole sc

10、hool?a.Id say that another student could do it better.b.Id say I had a cold.c.Id say yes.2aListen.Celia is asking Bill questions from a Listen.Celia is asking Bill questions from a Personality survey.Check(Personality survey.Check()the questions)the questions Celia asks.Celia asks.How confident are

11、you?What would you do if your brother borrowed your clothes without permission?a.Id tell him to ask my permission before he borrowssomething next time.b.I wouldnt say anything.c.I would start borrowing hisclothes without permission.2aHow confident are you?What would you do if someoneasked you to be

12、ina movie?a.Id say yes.b.Id say no.c.Id ask if my friends could be in the movie too.Listen.Celia is asking Bill questions from a Listen.Celia is asking Bill questions from a Personality survey.Check(Personality survey.Check()the questions)the questions Celia asks.Celia asks.2aHow confident are you?W

13、hat would you do if you wanted to be friends with a new student?a.Id introduce myself.b.Id wait for him/her tointroduce himself /herselfto me.c.Id invite him/her to havedinner at my house.Listen.Celia is asking Bill questions from a Listen.Celia is asking Bill questions from a Personality survey.Che

14、ck(Personality survey.Check()the questions)the questions Celia asks.Celia asks.How confident are you?What would you do if someoneasked you to be ina movie?a.Id say yes.b.Id say no.c.Id ask if my friends could be in the movie too.2bListen again.Circle Bills responses.Listen again.Circle Bills respons

15、es.TapescriptsGirl1:I just did a personality survey in Teen Time magazine.It tells you how confident you are.Boy1:Oh?How did you do,Celia?Girl1:I dont know yet.But its a really interesting test.You should try it,Bill.Boy1:OK.Girl1:How about question 1?What would you do if the teacher asked you to gi

16、ve a speech in front of the whole school?Boy1:Id say I had a cold and couldnt speak.I would be afraid to make a speech in front of the whole school.Girl1:How about this movie question?What would you do if someone asked you to be in a movie?Boy1:Oh,Id say no.Id be too nervous.Whats the next question?

17、Girl1:Lets see What would you do if the teacher asked you to give a speech in front of the whole school?What would you do if your brother borrowed your clothes without permission?What would you do if someone asked you to be in a movie?What would you do if you wanted to be friends with a new student?

18、2a2a“未未经许经许可。可。”without 的的词组词组表示条件，可理解表示条件，可理解为为“在没在没有有 的条件下的条件下”。例如：。例如：I can do the work without any help.我可以在没有任何帮助的条件下做我可以在没有任何帮助的条件下做这项这项工作。工作。give a speech 作作报报告告whole整体的，后接集体名整体的，后接集体名词词的的单单数形式。数形式。all后面接复数名后面接复数名词词或不可数名或不可数名词词。to be in a movie 参加（演出）参加（演出）电电影影to be friends with sb.=to make f

19、riends with sb.Check your own answers.1.叫某人做某事叫某人做某事2.做演讲做演讲3.在全校面前在全校面前4.三个借三个借borrow lend keepgive a speechask ab.to do sth.in front of the whole schoolBorrow sth from sb/sw往回借往回借Lend sth to sb/lend sb sth往出借往出借keep延续性动词延续性动词 与一段时间连用与一段时间连用.I have kept this book for a week.5.告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事 tell sb

20、.to do sth.6.ask ones permission 征求某人的同意征求某人的同意 without(ones)permission 没有得到许可没有得到许可 You cant borrow anything from others without permission.未经他人许可未经他人许可,你不能借用任何东西你不能借用任何东西7.permission n.“允许允许”permit v.“允许允许”8.permit sb to do sth=allow sb to do sth 意思是意思是“允许某人做某事允许某人做某事”9.introduce sb to sb.把把(某人某人)

21、介绍给介绍给(某人某人)Its my honor to introduce my teacher to everyone.很荣幸，我把我的老师介绍给大家。很荣幸，我把我的老师介绍给大家。10.introduce oneself 自我介绍自我介绍 Please allow me to introduce myself to you.请允许我向您做一下自我介绍。请允许我向您做一下自我介绍。11.等待某人做某事等待某人做某事 wait for sb.to do sth.12.邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事13.邀请某人来某地邀请某人来某地14.邀请邀请 v.n.invite sb to do sth.

22、invite sb to sp.invite invitation15同意/不同意 say yes/no to sb2c PairworkAsk and answer the questions in the Ask and answer the questions in the personality survey.personality survey.What would you do if What would you do if someone asked you to someone asked you to be in a movie.be in a movie.Id say ye

23、s.Id say yes.Have a dictation1.叫某人做某事叫某人做某事 2.做演讲做演讲3.在全校面前在全校面前 4.三个借三个借borrow lend keep5.告诉某人做某事告诉某人做某事 6.征求某人的同意征求某人的同意7.没有得到许可没有得到许可 8.允许允许n.v.9.把把(某人某人)介绍给介绍给(某人某人)10.自我介绍自我介绍11.等待某人做某事等待某人做某事 12.自信自信 adj.n.13.精力旺盛的精力旺盛的 adj.n.14.自信是成功的一半。自信是成功的一半。15.在公共场合在公共场合16.邀请某人做某事邀请某人做某事 17.邀请某人来某地邀请某人来某

24、地 18.邀请邀请 v.n.Exercises1.He looks hardly ever tired.he is very_(有活力的有活力的)2.We are_(有把握的有把握的)of winning the basketball match.3.You cant take away the books without _(许可许可)energeticconfidentpermission4.She is quite outgoing now.She is no longer afraid to speak _ _.当众当众5.Our art teacher is _(有创造有创造力的力的

25、)and outgoing.in publiccreative3aRead and learnLook at the survey in 2a.Then fill in the blanks in the results with“a”,“b”or“c”.Personality survey resultsIf you answered _ for most questions,then you are probably pretty confident.Social situations dont bother you in the slightest.You know what you w

26、ant,and you know how to get it.Sometimes you might annoy people because youre so confident.c1.pretty,adj.（1）漂亮的）漂亮的2.notin the slightest 根本不根本不not at all Explanations for 3a(I):e.g.She is very pretty.她非常漂亮。她非常漂亮。e.g.I dont like coffee in the slightest.我一点都不喜欢咖啡。我一点都不喜欢咖啡。（2）相当）相当e.g.The problem is p

27、retty difficult.这道题相当难。这道题相当难。3 annoy，v sth annoy sb annoyed adj be annoyed withIf you answered _ for most questions,you are outgoing and fairly confident.You have plenty of friends,and you enjoy the company of other people.People come to you when they want advice.Your friends would probably say tha

28、t you are easy to get along with.aExplanations for 3a(II):3.plenty of 许许多的多的 后接不可数名后接不可数名词词或可数名或可数名词词复复数数 。lots ofe.g.The old man gave plenty of money to charity.这位老人捐给慈善事业很多钱。这位老人捐给慈善事业很多钱。4.get along/on（well）with 和和.相相处处e.g.I have to get along with her,though I dislike her.尽管不喜欢他，我还是不得不和他相处。尽管不喜欢他

29、，我还是不得不和他相处。5.The company of sb 某人的陪伴If most of your answers were _,you are probably a shy person.You like talking to one or two people rather than to a group.You would also rather stay at home and read a book than go to a party.You have a small circle of very good friends.Your friends would probabl

30、y say you are a good listener.be.g.I would rather stay at home than swim.我宁可待在家也不去游泳我宁可待在家也不去游泳。5.rather than 用法小结用法小结(1)rather than 与与would 连用时，构成连用时，构成“would rather do than(do)”句式句式,相当于相当于would do rather than（do)”，意思是，意思是“宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿”，表示主观愿望，即在两者，表示主观愿望，即在两者之中选择其一之中选择其一=prefer to do rather than do=

31、prefer doing to doingShed rather die than lose the children.她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。她宁愿死也不愿失去孩子们。(2)rather than 不与不与would连用时，表示客观事实，连用时，表示客观事实，意为意为“是是而不是而不是；与其；与其不如不如”。常用平行结构，前后所连接的内容在语法形式上保常用平行结构，前后所连接的内容在语法形式上保持一致可以是名词、代词、动词等。持一致可以是名词、代词、动词等。e.g.You should eat vegetables rather than junk food.He stayed at ho

32、me rather than went out yesterday。The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.（3）circle.n 圈子圈子 阶层阶层 a small/big circle of 一大一大/小群小群Circle，动词 画圆圈She is very active in music circleExample:If a friend said something bad about you,would you a.talk to the friend right away?b.say nothing?c.thin

33、k about what he or she said?=at once 立即，立即，马马上上 3bLook at activity 2a and write you own personality survey.1.say something bad about sb 说某人坏话。说某人坏话。something bad 一些不好的东西。一些不好的东西。(1)形容词形容词bad 修饰不定代词修饰不定代词 something 要后置。要后置。一些重要的事情一些重要的事情(2)常用的不定代词有：常用的不定代词有：something，anything，nothing，everythingsomebo

34、dy，anybody,nobody2.right away:立刻；马上立刻；马上Eg:他没有马上回答他没有马上回答.something importantHe didnt answer right away.1.未经许可，我们不应该拿别人的东西。未经许可，我们不应该拿别人的东西。We shouldnt _ other peoples things _ _.2.这个女孩子很容易相处。这个女孩子很容易相处。The girl is easy to _.3.是他而不是你应该回答这个问题。是他而不是你应该回答这个问题。He should answer the question _ you.rather

35、than take without permission Exercise Put the following into English.get along with4.今年北方雪很多。今年北方雪很多。There is _ snow in the north this year.5.我宁愿骑自行车上班，也不愿坐公共汽车。我宁愿骑自行车上班，也不愿坐公共汽车。I _ _go to work by bike _ by bus.6.我想它一点都不重要我想它一点都不重要。I think it is not important_.7.乡村爱情是一部非常有趣的电视剧。乡村爱情是一部非常有趣的电视剧。“Lo

36、ve in the Countryside”is a _ interesting TV play.would rather plenty ofthanin the slightestfairlyUnit Four What would you do?Self checkpretty confidentfairly confidentsocial situationsnot in the slightestnotat allplenty of/lots of/a lot ofthe company ofget along withget along well withget along badl

37、y withrather thanwould ratherthan非常自信非常自信还算自信还算自信社交场合社交场合一点也不一点也不一点也不一点也不很多的，足够的很多的，足够的的陪伴的陪伴与与相处相处与与相处的好相处的好与与相处的不好相处的不好而不是而不是宁愿宁愿而不愿而不愿Fill in each blank with the correct word given.Change the form of the word if necessary.nervous shy tired terrible friendly1.Im really .Ive been studying all day.2

38、.I dont like making speeches.I feel _ talking in front of many people.3.If you were more to people,you would have more friends.4.My stomach feels .I think I ate something bad at lunch time.5.People think Paul is a very ,but in fact he talks a lot with his friends.tirednervousfriendlyterribleshy1 1.m

39、ake speeches.做演讲做演讲 speech-speeches(复数复数)2.feel nervous:感到紧张感到紧张 get nervous=be nervous 变得紧张变得紧张Feel nervous doing sth 做某事情做某事情 感到紧张感到紧张 3 be friendly to sb 对 某人友好4 eat-ate 过去式represent:rest：let down：New New words:words:代表；表示代表；表示剩余部分；其余剩余部分；其余使使失望或沮丧失望或沮丧提出；想出（主意回答等）提出；想出（主意回答等）come up with：Knowled

40、geable 知识渊博的知识渊博的 ；know；动词；动词knowledge 名词名词1.represent the class 代表班级代表班级2.want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事想要某人干某事3.speakwell 说的好说的好e top in the schoo exams 在学校考试中取在学校考试中取得第一得第一5.letdown 使使失望失望6.be terrified of doing sth 害怕干某事害怕干某事e up with 提出提出=think up/0f 8.the rest of the students 学生中的剩余部学生中的剩余部分 The re

41、st of+可数/不可数名词 做主语时 谓语的形式取决于名词1.What do you think I should tell Mei?encourage her2.What do you think I should tell the rest of the students?Mei is under great pressure.Stop talking too much about the speech contest.She is clever and can speak English well.Everyone is sure she will win.Be more confid

42、ent.Be brave.Dear Fran,Im sorry to hear that your best friend has a problem.As her best friend,you should encourage her.You can tell her that she is very clever and can speak English well.And everyone is sure she will win.She should be more confident.And she should be brave to speak in front o other people.As for the rest of the students,you can tell them that Mei is under great presure.So its better to stop talking too much about the speech contest.Yours,Knowledgeable