it考点讲义：takeitcatchitfootithaveit短语句型知识点总结- 高考英语语法二轮复习专题.docx

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1、高中英语语法 高考二轮复习it考点讲义【精讲版】take/catch/foot/have it词汇句型知识点总结catch it的意思与用法口语中说catch it，意思是“受罚”“挨骂”，相当于be punished or scolded。如：If I come home late, Ill catch it from my mother.如果我回家晚了，我妈妈会骂我。If your father finds you here, youll really catch it!要是你父亲知道你在这里，你非挨骂不可!If the teacher sees you doing that, youll

2、 catch it.要是老师发现你这样做，你会挨骂的。If your dad finds out youll really catch it!要是你老爸知道了，你肯定要挨剋！另外，有时还可表示“被打中”。如：He caught it right in the eye.她的眼睛被打个正着。注：catch it主要用于英国英语中，在美国英语中多用catch hell或get it。foot it的意思与用法foot it为口语惯用语，其意为“步行”，相当于walk，也就是not travel by bus, etc的意思。如：Hell have to foot it.他将只好步行去。The las

3、t train has gone. Well have to foot it.最后一班车已经开了，我们得走回去了。He walked in and I hotfooted it out the back door.他走了进来，而我从后门溜了出去。英语中还有一个类似习语，就是hotfoot it，也主要用于口语，其意为walk or run hurriedly and eagerly，可译为“急走”“急跑”。如：a group of actors hot-footing it for the bar.一群急匆匆赶往酒吧的演员I hotfooted it out of there as soon

4、as possible.我急忙离开了那里。have it that的意思与用法have it that的意思是“据说”，其主语通常是rumour, legend等词。如：Rumour has it that Kim is not his child.据说基姆不是他的孩子。Rumaur has it that they are getting married.传闻他们要结婚了。Legend has it that Wu Sung is buried at Hangzhou.传说武松葬在杭州。Rumour has it that she has run away with her teacher.

5、谣传她也她的老师私奔了。Rumour has it that well have a new manager soon.据说我们不久就要来一位新经理。Legend has it that prisoners were brought here to be executed.据说犯人们是被带到这里来处死的。Report has it that the Smiths are leaving town.有传言说史密斯一家要离开这座城市。Legend has it that the Dragon Boat Festival originated long, long ago.传说龙舟节是很早很早以前开

6、始的。take it that的意思与用法take it that.的意思是“假定”“猜想”“认为”。如：I take it that we are to leave early.我想我们动身会很早的。I take it that you wont be working tomorrow.我觉得你明天不会工作了。I take it that neither of you reads The Times.我觉得你们俩都不读泰晤士报。“I take it that you wont be back for lunch,” she said as they left.“我想你们不会回来吃午饭了吧。”他们离开时她说道。有时可以省略that。如：I take it youre a friend of the Kellings, Mr Burr.伯尔先生，想必您是凯林家的朋友吧？另外，有时还可以单独使用，起类似插入语的作用。如：You speak French, I take it?我想你会说法语吧？“Youve no objection, I take it?”“Of course not.”“我猜你不会反对吧？”“当然不。”学科网（北京）股份有限公司