希望英语(第二版)综合教程2U3.ppt

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1、希望英语（第二版）综合教程 1 Unit 3 Money希望英语（第二版）综合教程 2 外语教学与研究出版社 外语教学与研究出版社希望英语（第二版）综合教程 2 Unit 3 MoneySpeakingReading AGrammarListeningWritingPresentationReading B&Reading CSpeakingTask 1Task 2Task 3Look at the pictures on page 34 and list words or phrases about them.Then share your work with others.Speaking

2、 Task 1Suggested Words:worship rich purpose paidmeaning wealth cash dollarvalue power evil success Use the following sentence patterns and the words or phrases from Task 1 to talk about the pictures on Page 34.A.view as B.If,would Speaking Task 2Sample Sentences:Some people view money as the root of

3、 all evil.Other people view money as the source of happiness.If I won the lottery,I would quit my job and travel around the world.Work in pairs.Take turns asking your partner the following questions and make notes.Organize your notes and report to the class using the given paragraph as a model.Speak

4、ing Task 3Where do you get your money,from your parents or your part-time jobs?How do you spend your money?What does money mean to you?Model Report Malcolm has always been good at making money ever since he started delivering newspapers in the neighborhood as a teenager.But this does not necessarily

5、 mean he is free from any money problems.On the contrary,he often finds himself short of money when its time to pay his tuition,although he can always manage to get a new part-time job at the last minute.He never saves when he has money,as he is confident that he can make enough money when he needs

6、it.Reading ATask 2Task 3Task 1TextNew Words and ExpressionsTask 4Task 6Task 7Task 8Task 5Reading A Task 1Give brief answers to the following questions.Then ask your partner about his/her answers and take notes.1.What do people usually say when they talk about money?Money means everything.Money is om

7、nipotent.Money is a must.Money talks.All troubles come from money.Money stinks.Money brings happiness.Money measures success.Money corrupts.Money is the root of all evil.Reading A Task 1Give brief answers to the following questions.Then ask your partner about his/her answers and take notes.2.Do you

8、agree with them?(open)Reading A Task 2 Text Money Myths Many Many beliefs beliefs about about money money that that are are common common in in our our society society are are as as misleading misleading as as the the most most ridiculous ridiculous superstitions superstitions of of our our ancestor

9、s,ancestors,yet yet most most people people accept accept them them without without question.question.These These money money myths myths are are held held both both consciously consciously and and unconsciously unconsciously and and are are taught taught to to us us by by our our parents,parents,te

10、achers,teachers,friends,friends,and and the the entertainment entertainment media.media.By By recognizing recognizing them them we we take take the the first first step step to to freeing freeing ourselves ourselves from from their their influence.influence.Lets look at the three basic forms money m

11、yths take.Lets look at the three basic forms money myths take.Reading A Task 2 Text Myth 1:Money Brings Happiness Myth 1:Money Brings Happiness This myth is the most obvious and widely held of all.This myth is the most obvious and widely held of all.Common expressions that Common expressions that ex

12、emplify exemplify this belief are:If only I this belief are:If only I had more money,Id be happy.had more money,Id be happy.Money talks Money talks.When Im rich,I.When Im rich,I wont have to wont have to put up with put up with this stuff.If I could win the lottery,this stuff.If I could win the lott

13、ery,all my problems would be solved.all my problems would be solved.Reading A Task 2 Text Myth 2:Money Measures Success Myth 2:Money Measures Success Issues of success are closely related to happiness,power,Issues of success are closely related to happiness,power,and status.Money is the measure of s

14、uccess.I feel that people and status.Money is the measure of success.I feel that people judge me according to the amount of money I have.judge me according to the amount of money I have.Reading A Task 2 Text Myth 3:Money Corrupts Myth 3:Money Corrupts Our society teaches in many subtle ways that we

15、can have Our society teaches in many subtle ways that we can have either principles or money,but not both.This idea that either principles or money,but not both.This idea that ideals ideals and money are in opposite corners of the ring and money are in opposite corners of the ring is implied or is i

16、mplied or expressed in many expressions.He sold his soul.Money is the expressed in many expressions.He sold his soul.Money is the root of all evil.root of all evil.It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to get

17、into heaven a needle than for a rich man to get into heaven.Reading A Task 2 Text Then Then why why are are these these myths myths false?false?In In each each case,case,a a little little thought is all it takes to break the bubble of belief.thought is all it takes to break the bubble of belief.Read

18、ing A Task 2 Text The first myth,that money brings happiness,is perhaps The first myth,that money brings happiness,is perhaps the easiest to the easiest to dispel dispel.Think of the miserable royal members.Think of the miserable royal members whose marriages whose marriages fall apart fall apart,ri

19、ch people whose children hate,rich people whose children hate them,movie stars who them,movie stars who resort to resort to drugs to relieve stress.The drugs to relieve stress.The opposite belief,that money brings misery is just as false,for opposite belief,that money brings misery is just as false,

20、for one could as easily find examples of wealthy people who are one could as easily find examples of wealthy people who are perfectly content with life.The fact is,we make ourselves perfectly content with life.The fact is,we make ourselves happy or unhappy regardless of how much money we have.happy

21、or unhappy regardless of how much money we have.Reading A Task 2 Text The myth that money measures success is just as The myth that money measures success is just as transparent.transparent.Although the two often go hand in hand,money Although the two often go hand in hand,money itself cannot make y

22、ou a success,and itself cannot make you a success,and vice versa vice versa.Take Albert.Take Albert Einstein for example.Nobody can deny that he was a success.Einstein for example.Nobody can deny that he was a success.Yet,who is interested in how much money he makes?What Yet,who is interested in how

23、 much money he makes?What makes him a success is his intellect and achievements.makes him a success is his intellect and achievements.Reading A Task 2 Text Does Does money money corrupt?corrupt?If If that that were were so,so,then then we we would would have have a a clever clever way way to to asse

24、ss assess just just how how corrupt corrupt any any given given person person is:is:simply simply look look at at how how much much money money he he has.has.The The absurdity absurdity is is obvious.obvious.Money Money is is not not corrupt.corrupt.Also Also it it does does not not corrupt corrupt

25、people.people.Corrupt Corrupt people people are are corrupt corrupt because because they they are are dishonest dishonest and and lack virtue.lack virtue.Reading A Task 2 Text The The false false money money myths myths are are so so rooted rooted in in our our society society that that it it takes

26、takes most most people people a a while while to to realize realize that that they they arent arent self-self-evident evident truths.truths.If If you you still still unconsciously unconsciously believe believe these these myths,myths,then then they they are are holding holding you you back back from

27、 from the the prosperity prosperity that that is is rightfully yours.rightfully yours.Reading A 金钱的谬论 在我们这个社会里普遍存在着许多有关金钱在我们这个社会里普遍存在着许多有关金钱的观念，它们就如同我们祖先那些最荒谬的迷信的观念，它们就如同我们祖先那些最荒谬的迷信一样很容易误导人，但是大部分人都不加质疑地一样很容易误导人，但是大部分人都不加质疑地接受了。我们的父母、老师、朋友和娱乐媒体都接受了。我们的父母、老师、朋友和娱乐媒体都有意无意地认同这些谬论并把它们灌输给我们。有意无意地认同这些谬论并把

28、它们灌输给我们。只要认清它们，我们就迈出了摆脱其影响的第一只要认清它们，我们就迈出了摆脱其影响的第一步。让我们看看三种主要的关于金钱的谬论。步。让我们看看三种主要的关于金钱的谬论。TextReading A 谬论谬论11：金钱带来快乐：金钱带来快乐 这种观点最显而易见，也是流传最广的，其这种观点最显而易见，也是流传最广的，其典型的常见说法有：要是有更多的钱，我就会快典型的常见说法有：要是有更多的钱，我就会快乐。金钱说了算。有了钱，我就不用再忍受这个乐。金钱说了算。有了钱，我就不用再忍受这个了。如果我能中了彩票，所有的问题都会迎刃而了。如果我能中了彩票，所有的问题都会迎刃而解了。解了。TextR

29、eading A 谬论谬论22：金钱衡量成功：金钱衡量成功 成功与快乐、权力和地位紧密相连。金钱是成功与快乐、权力和地位紧密相连。金钱是衡量成功的尺度。我感觉人们是根据我拥有的金衡量成功的尺度。我感觉人们是根据我拥有的金钱来判断我是否成功。钱来判断我是否成功。A-Trans-3TextReading A 谬论谬论33：金钱使人堕落：金钱使人堕落 我们的社会以许多不易察觉的方式告诉我们，我们的社会以许多不易察觉的方式告诉我们，我们或者坚持道义或者拥有金钱，但两者不可兼我们或者坚持道义或者拥有金钱，但两者不可兼而有之。许多说法都暗含或表达了理想与金钱占而有之。许多说法都暗含或表达了理想与金钱占据拳

30、击台的两个对角这一观念。他出卖了灵魂。据拳击台的两个对角这一观念。他出卖了灵魂。金钱是万恶之源。富人死后升入天堂比骆驼通过金钱是万恶之源。富人死后升入天堂比骆驼通过针眼还要难。针眼还要难。A-Trans-4TextReading A 那么为什么说这些观念都是骗人的呢？稍加那么为什么说这些观念都是骗人的呢？稍加思考，就可以捅破每一个谬论的肥皂泡。思考，就可以捅破每一个谬论的肥皂泡。A-Trans-3TextReading A 第一个谬论，即金钱带来快乐，也许是最容易第一个谬论，即金钱带来快乐，也许是最容易被破除的。想想那些因婚姻破裂而痛苦不堪的皇室被破除的。想想那些因婚姻破裂而痛苦不堪的皇室成员

31、，那些被自己子女憎恨的富人以及那些要靠吸成员，那些被自己子女憎恨的富人以及那些要靠吸食毒品来缓解压力的电影明星吧。同样，与之相反食毒品来缓解压力的电影明星吧。同样，与之相反的观念，即金钱带来痛苦，也是错误的，因为既有的观念，即金钱带来痛苦，也是错误的，因为既有钱又对生活感到心满意足的人比比皆是。事实上，钱又对生活感到心满意足的人比比皆是。事实上，我们让自己快乐或不快乐，这与我们有多少钱无关。我们让自己快乐或不快乐，这与我们有多少钱无关。A-Trans-3TextReading A 金钱衡量成功这一谬论也一样容易被看穿。金钱衡量成功这一谬论也一样容易被看穿。虽然二者常常形影不离，但金钱本身并不能

32、使人虽然二者常常形影不离，但金钱本身并不能使人成功，反之亦然。以阿尔伯特成功，反之亦然。以阿尔伯特爱因斯坦为例，爱因斯坦为例，没人会否认他是成功者。然而，谁又对他挣了多没人会否认他是成功者。然而，谁又对他挣了多少钱感兴趣呢？使他成功的是他的智慧与成就。少钱感兴趣呢？使他成功的是他的智慧与成就。A-Trans-3TextReading A 金钱会使人堕落？如果真是如此，那么我们金钱会使人堕落？如果真是如此，那么我们就有了一种好办法来判断某个人有多堕落：只要就有了一种好办法来判断某个人有多堕落：只要看看他有多少钱就行了。很明显，这是荒唐的。看看他有多少钱就行了。很明显，这是荒唐的。金钱本身并不邪恶

33、。同样，金钱也不会使人堕落。金钱本身并不邪恶。同样，金钱也不会使人堕落。堕落的人之所以堕落是因为他们不诚实，缺乏道堕落的人之所以堕落是因为他们不诚实，缺乏道德观念。德观念。A-Trans-3TextReading A 这些骗人的金钱谬论在我们社会中是如此的这些骗人的金钱谬论在我们社会中是如此的根深蒂固，以至于大部分人要花点功夫才能认识根深蒂固，以至于大部分人要花点功夫才能认识到它们并非不言而喻的真理。如果你还不自觉地到它们并非不言而喻的真理。如果你还不自觉地相信这些谬论，那么它们正在阻碍你获得应有的相信这些谬论，那么它们正在阻碍你获得应有的成功。成功。A-Trans-3TextReading

34、A Task 2 New Words and Expressions a.giving wrong ideas;to make believe what is not truemisleadinge.g.e.g.The article contains several misleading statements.tackleThese figures are highly misleading.Translation Translation 这些数字相当误导人。Text a.deserving to be laughed at;silly or unreasonableridiculouse.

35、g.e.g.The fat old man looked ridiculous in his tight pink trousers.tackleTranslation Translation 我穿那样的一件衣服会看起来很滑稽。Id look ridiculous in a dress like that.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions ad.being realized by oneselfconsciouslye.g.e.g.Most people cannot consciously remember much between

36、 the ages of 5 to 7.tackleShe realized how tense she was and consciously relaxed.Translation Translation 她发觉自己很紧张，于是有意识地放松了一下。TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions to act(in order to achieve a desired result)take steps(to do something)e.g.e.g.We must take steps to help the families of those

37、 who were hurt.tackleTranslation Translation 我们必须采取步骤去防止这样的罪行。TextReading A Task 2 New Words and ExpressionsWe must take steps to prevent such crimes.to take away something unwanted,unpleasant,etc.from somebody/somethingfree somebody/something from/of somethinge.g.e.g.Try to free yourself from all p

38、rejudices.tackleThe press has now been freed from political control.Translation Translation 现在媒体已经脱离了政治控制。TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressionse.g.e.g.Relaxation exercises can free your body of tension.Translation Translation 她期待能从她的责任中解脱出来。She longed to be freed of her responsibilities.v.t

39、o be a typical example of somethingexemplifye.g.e.g.Her pictures nicely exemplify the sort of painting that was being done at that period.tackleThe building exemplifies the style of architecture which was popular at the time.Translation Translation 这栋楼代表了当时盛行的建筑风格。TextReading A Task 2 New Words and

40、Expressions The possession of wealth enables one to get favored treatment,exert political pressure,promote one s own interest,etc.Money talkstackleTextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions to suffer(somebody/something annoying or unpleasant)without complaining put up with somebody/somethinge.g.

41、e.g.I cant put up with your rudeness any more;leave the room.tackleTranslation Translation 我一天也不能忍受她了，她成天抱怨。I cant put up with her another dayshe never stopscomplaining.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions ideals and money are two quite different things which one can hardly possess at the

42、same time ideals and money are in oppositecorners of the ring.tackleTextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions It is an allusion to the Bible meaning that it is impossible for a rich man to behave good and get into heaven after his death.It is easier for.than for a rich man to get into heaven.ta

43、ckleTextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions v.to drive something awaydispele.g.e.g.The sun soon dispelled the mist.tackleTranslation Translation 他努力去澄清最近四处传播的一些谣言。He tried to dispel a few rumors that have been spreading recently.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressionse.g.e.g.Her assuri

44、ng words dispelled our doubts.to break;to fall to piecesfall aparte.g.e.g.I dont know how Mick managed to keep the car on the road for so long.At the end,it was practically falling apart.tackleTranslation Translation 我可怜的旧书架要散架了。My poor old bookshelf is falling apart.TextReading A Task 2 New Words a

45、nd Expressions to turn to something for helpresort toe.g.e.g.If negotiations fail,we shall have to resort to strike action in a particular way.tackleTranslation Translation 我必须付诸暴力来讨回我的钱了。I have to resort to violence to get my money.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions The myth that the mo

46、re money you earn the more successful you are is just as easy to break as the first one.The myth that money measures success isjust as transparent.tackleTextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions in the opposite way from what is just stated vice versetackleTranslation Translation 男孩可能拒绝和女孩玩，反之亦然

47、。The boys may refuse to play with the girls,and vice versa.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressionse.g.e.g.When she wants to go out,he wants to stay in,and vice versa.a.(of an idea,principle,etc.)firmly fixed and unchangeablerootede.g.e.g.He had a deeply rooted belief in free trade.tackleTrans

48、lation Translation 国家经济问题的根源在于全球危机。The countrys economic troubles are rooted global crises.Reading A Task 2 New Words and ExpressionsText a.plainly true without need of proofself-evidente.g.e.g.Its self-evident she wont pass,so why are you entering her for the exam?tackleTranslation Translation 很显然，

49、童年经历会影响我们成年后的行 为。It is self-evident that childhood experiences influence our adult behavior.TextReading A Task 2 New Words and Expressions then these myths are preventing you from achieving success which you should have achieved.then they are holding you back from the prosperity that is rightfully y

50、ours.tackleTextReading A Task 2 New Words and ExpressionsReading A Task 3 Read the passage again and fill in the following table.Debts on CampusMoney brings happinessMoney measures success Money corruptsIf only I had more money,Id be happy.When I m rich,I wont have to put up with this stuff.Money is