2023年,七年级英语知识点归纳总结全面汇总归纳全面汇总归纳全面超详细知识汇总全面汇总归纳全面汇总归纳.pdf

《2023年,七年级英语知识点归纳总结全面汇总归纳全面汇总归纳全面超详细知识汇总全面汇总归纳全面汇总归纳.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年,七年级英语知识点归纳总结全面汇总归纳全面汇总归纳全面超详细知识汇总全面汇总归纳全面汇总归纳.pdf（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、 1 七年级英语上册知识点归纳 Unit 1 1、Good morning/afternoon/evening 早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安（晚上告别）2、glad/nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴（回答也一样）3、welcome to+地点 欢迎来到 (回答：Thank you 或者 Thanks)4、lets+V（原）让我们做 5、stand up 起立 sit down 坐下 6、this is-这是（用于介绍第三者的用语）7、How do you do?你好 （回答也是：How do you do?）8、How are you?你好吗？Fine,

2、thank you.and you?很好；谢谢；你呢？Im OK/Im fine,too.我也很好。9、see you=see you later=see you soon=good-bye 再见 10、excuse me 打扰一下；请问 11、Im-=my name is-我是 12、be from =come from 来自 13、in English 用英语 14、Can you spell it?Yes/No 你能拼写它吗？能/不能 15、Thats OK/Thats all right/Youre welcome/Not at all 不用谢 16、years old 岁 17、te

3、lephone number 电话号码 QQ number QQ 号码 ID number 身份证 18、the same （相同的）反义词是 different （不同的）例:We are in the same grade,but we are in different classes.句型：1.What is your name?你的名字是什么？2.Where +be+主语 +from?某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+地点）Where are you from?I am from Guangzhou.3.How old+be+主语？某人几岁？(回答：主语+be+数字)例：How ol

4、 d are you?Im fourteen.4.What is your telephone number?你的电话号码是多少?（回答：My telephone number is-或者 Its-）5.What class/grade +be+主语 +in?某人在哪一个班级/年级？例：what class are you in?I am in Class Five.(注意：Class 和 Five 需要大写）what grade are you in?I am in Grade Seven.（注意：Glass 和 Seven 需要大写）6.Whats this/that (in Englis

5、h)?这是什么？（回答：Its a/an +单数名词.这是）What re these/those(in English)?这些是什么？（回答：Theyre+复数名词 这些是）7.How do you spell it?你怎么拼写它？E-R-A-S-E-R,eraser.Unit 2 1、sb+has/have(an/a)+adj+五官 =sbs 五官 is/are +adj (描述长相)例：Lily has a small nose.=Lilys nose is small.2、I know=I see 我明白了 3、Thats right 那是对的 4、look the same look

6、 like 看起来相像 look different 看起来不同 例：Jim and Lilei look the same.=Jim looks like Lilei.5、look at +n 看某物 look for+n 寻找某人/某物 look after+n 照顾某人 6、both 两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all 位于 be 动词或情态动词后，位于行为动词前。例：We are both students.We both have black eyes.We can both speak English.7、give sth to sb =give sb sth

7、 把某物给某人；2(注意：如果 sth 是 it 或 them，只能用前者)8、have different looks =look different 有着不同的长相(看起来不相像)have the same look.=look the same 有着相同的长相(看起来很相像)9、over there 在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去 10、in+颜色 或 in a/an/the +颜色+衣服 表示穿着颜色的衣服 常常接在名词的后面，表示穿-颜色衣服的 如 the girl in red is my sister.11、too+adj 太 12、pants 和 shoes

8、做主语,谓语动词用复数；但 a pair of pants/shoes 作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 例：His shoes are black.A pair of shoes is under the bed.13、in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上 14、go shopping=go to the shop 去购物 类似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等 15、help sb.(to)do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 注意：sb 用代词时必须

9、用宾格 16、high school 中学 17、play+球类 play the 乐器 18、think of 认为，想 think about 考虑 I think+从句 我认为 I think he you are right.否定式常否定主句，但翻译时要否定后面的从句 例：I dont think he can come.我认为他不会来了.(不能说：我不认为他会来)句型：1、What do/does +主语+look like?询问人的长相 例：What does your English teacher look like?2、Whats -and-?加是什么？（回答：Its-）例：

10、Whats red and yellow?Its orange.Whats two and five?Its seven.3、Whose+东西+is this/that?Whose+东西+are these/those?这/这些 是谁的？例：Whose coat is this?It is mine.Whose shoes are these?They are hers.4、Who is the letter from?这封信来自于谁？Its from Lily.它来自于莉莉。5、What color be+东西？(回答：Its+颜色 或者 They re +颜色)例：What color i

11、s your dress?Its black.Unit 3 1、Could you（please）（后接动词原形）你愿意做某事吗？May I （后接动词原形）我能做某事吗？2、the English corner 英语角 3、live in+地点 住在某地 live with+人 和某人住在一起 4、What does he say in the letter?他在信里说了些什么？What does he say on the photo?他在电话里说了些什么？4、a lot=very much 放在句末，修饰动词，非常 例：I like the boy a lot/very much.not

12、 at all 一点也不 例：I dont like the boy at all.6、each other 相互，彼此 students often talk to each other in class.7、do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事 8、No problem 没问题 9、speak+语言 说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese 10、the Great Wall 长城 11、come/go to+地点 去某地 但 home、here、there 这些是副词，前面不能加 to 例：go home/come here/go there go t

13、o do sth 去做某事 例：They go to play basketball.12、like doing sth 喜欢做某事 like to do sth 想要做某事 13、Its+adj+to sb 对某人来说是的 14、help sb with sth=help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人某事 15、be at home=be in 在家 go home 回家 get home 到家 in ones home 在某人的家里 16、have a seat/take a seat/sit down 请坐下 17、office worker 办公室职员 cook 厨师 cook

14、er 炊具 英语你能拼写它吗能不能不用谢岁电话号码号码身份证相同的反义词是不同的例句型你的名字是什么主语某人来自于和需要大写注意和需要大写这是什么回答单数名词这是这些是什么回答复数名词这些是你怎么拼写它五官五官描述长词或情态动词后位于行为动词前例把某物给某人注意如果是或只能用前者有着不同的长相看起来不相像有着相同的长 3 18、on a farm 在农场上 on the sofa 在沙发上 19、a photo of ones family某人的全家照 Family Tree 家谱 20、in a hospital 在医院（纯属地点概念）in hospital 因病住院 例：He is ill

15、 in hospital.他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在医院里(不一定是因为生病来到医院)21、look after sb=take care of sb 照顾某人 22/teach sb sth =teach sth to sb 教某人某东西 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 21、help oneself(to sth.)请随便（吃）help yourself/yourselves (to fish)22、Id like sth =I would like sth.我想要 24、Would like to do sth=want to do st

16、h 想要做某事 25、Would you like something to eat(drink)?你想要一些吃（喝）的东西吗？to eat 或 to drink 修饰 something，作为后置定语。26、Here you are.给你 Here we are.我们到了 27、What about =How about 怎么样？后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词（即 What about doing sth）28、all right 好的 29、a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of tea 两杯茶 30、milk for me 我要牛奶 31、Why not（后接动词原形）

17、=Why dont you （后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？回答：Good idea 好主意；32、May I take your order?可以点菜了吗？34、Can I help you?=May I help you?=What can I do for you?需要点什么帮忙吗？35、eat out 出去吃饭 36、let sb do sth 让某人做某事 37、have dinner/breakfast/lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐 38、a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 39、be friendly/kind to sb 对某人友

18、好 40、such as 例如 例：I like fruits,such as oranges,bananas and apples 41、be glad to do sth 例：I am glad to meet you,I am glad to be here.句型：1、What do/does+主语+do?=What +be+主语.?=Whats ones job?回答：主语+be +职业.例如：What does your father do?=What is your father?=Whats your fathers job?He is a teacher.Unit 4 1、tr

19、y on 试穿 2、we/I will take it 我们/我 买下了（这里的 take 相当于 buy）3、buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物；4、Im just looking 我只是看看；5、three hundred and sixty-five 365 (百位数和十位数之间加 and,十位数和个位数之间加”-“)6、a pair of 一对/一双 7、running shoes 跑鞋 8、Are you kidding?你开玩笑吧；9、think about 考虑；10、thank you all the same 仍然谢谢你；11、Is that a

20、ll?就这么多吗？Thats all.就这么多吧 I2、I think so.我认为是这样的.I dont think so.我认为不是这样的.14、Dont worry.别担心 worry about+宾语 如：Do you worry about your lesson?Worried 烦恼的 be worried about +宾语 如：She is worried about her mother.15.a few+可数名词 （肯定）；一点，一些；few +可数名词：（否定）几乎没有 a little+不可数名词（肯定）；一点，一些；little+不可数名词：（否定）几乎没有 16、b

21、e free =have time 有空的；反义词：be busy=have no time Are you free tomorrow?=Do you have time tomorrow?17、在某一天使用介词 on,在某个时刻用 at 如：On Sunday at a half past six 英语你能拼写它吗能不能不用谢岁电话号码号码身份证相同的反义词是不同的例句型你的名字是什么主语某人来自于和需要大写注意和需要大写这是什么回答单数名词这是这些是什么回答复数名词这些是你怎么拼写它五官五官描述长词或情态动词后位于行为动词前例把某物给某人注意如果是或只能用前者有着不同的长相看起来不相像有

22、着相同的长 4 当 this 接时间，不用介词，this Sunday 18、Whats up =whats wrong?=Whats the matter 什么事？20、tell sb about sth.告诉某人某事 tell sb sth=tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人 ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 21、电话用语：Whos this?你是哪位？Is this 你是吗？This is（speaking）我是 May I speak to我可以找吗？22、go for sth =

23、go to do sth 去做某事 如：go for class=go to have class.23、Its fun 真是有趣的事 24、call sb =give sb a call 打电话给某人 call sb back 给某人回电话 26、I have no time =I dont have any time 我没有时间(no=not any)27、be not in =be not at home =be out 出去了，不在家；28、sing a song /sing some songs 唱歌；fly a kite 放风筝；draw picture 画画 play sport

24、s 做运动；watch TV 看电视 read books 看书 read newspaper 看报纸 29、let sb do sth （后接动词原形）让某人做某事 30、时间读法有顺读法和逆读法：顺读法（eleven thirty-six 表示 11:36）逆读法(分钟数小于等于 30 分 用 past,分钟数大于 30 分用 to，如 five past ten 表示 10:05；five to ten 表示 9：55，half past six 表示 6：30，a quarter to six 表示 5：45）31、show sth to sb =show sb sth 把拿给某人看；

25、作为名词表示 演出，表演 32、祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上 Dont 就可以了 33、have to （后接动词原形）不得不 48.Its time for sth/doing sth Its time to do sth 该到做的时候了？Its time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了 33、next time 下一次 next week 下个星期 the next day 第二天；34、next to =near 在旁边 35、get up 起床 go to bed 上床睡觉；get sb up 叫某人起床 36、do ones homework 做作业；37、

26、have a picnic 野餐；have class 上课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会 have dinner/breakfast/lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have+东西 吃/喝 have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 have to do sth 不得不 39、lot of=lots of=many=much 许多的，大量的 40、in the sun 在阳光下；41、sb like-best=sbs favorite+种类 is/are 谁最喜欢 42、on ones way to-在某

27、人去的路上；on ones way home 在某人回家的路上 43、Here we are.我们到了 44、Its very kind of you 你真是太好了；45、thanks/thank you for+n/v-ing 为而感谢你；46、.in the tree 在树上（外物附着）on the tree 在树上（树上本身长出的东西）In the wall 在墙里（如 window）on the wall 在墙上 句型：1、What do you think of-?=How do you like-？你认为怎么样？例：What do you think of your English

28、 teacher?=How do you like your English teacher?2、How much be +主语？(回答：Its/Theyre +价钱.)How much is your English book?问价格还可以用 whats the price of 3、Why not（后接动词原形）=Why dont you （后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？回答：Good idea 好主意；4、What time is it?=What is the time?(回答：Its+时间（一）用连系动词 be(am,is,are)的正确形式填空。1._ you fine?2.I

29、_ Mr.Chen.3._ he your mother?4.-_ they from Japan?-Yes,they _.5.You _ a teacher and she _ a doctor.英语你能拼写它吗能不能不用谢岁电话号码号码身份证相同的反义词是不同的例句型你的名字是什么主语某人来自于和需要大写注意和需要大写这是什么回答单数名词这是这些是什么回答复数名词这些是你怎么拼写它五官五官描述长词或情态动词后位于行为动词前例把某物给某人注意如果是或只能用前者有着不同的长相看起来不相像有着相同的长 5 6.Where _ Jack from?7.I _ fine,too.Thanks 8.-

30、Who _ this?-This _ Wang Kang.9.-_ you a student?-Yes,I _.10.-Where _ Beijing?-It_ in China.11.-_ Yukio a Japanese?-Yes,he _.12.“I”_ also a letter.13.You and I _ students.14.He and she_ friends.15.He and I_ teachers.（二）将下面的句子变成一般疑问句并作出回答 1.That is my football.2.Those are his books.3.Jim and Tom are g

31、ood friends.4.My birthday is on November 1st.5.His son is twelve years old.（三）将下面的句子变成否定句 1.His card is on the table.2.These are my parents.3.Bob and Tony are our friends.4.These things are five dollars.5.The girl is his sister.（四）划线提问 1.Our teachers are in the classroom.2.The girl s telephone numbe

32、r is 032-55746.3.Her pen is black.4.These socks are five yuan.(五)练习：写出下列名词的复数形式或选择填空。1.teacher _2.class _ 3.name _ 4.orange_ 5.number _6.apple_ 7.bus_ 8.erase_ 9.photo_10.tomato_ 11.country_ 12.friend_ 13.knife_14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_ 17.toy_ 18.factory_19.family_ 20.monkey_ 21.wish_ 22.There is

33、some _ on the plate.A.cakes B.meat C.potato D.pears 23.The_ has two _.A.boys;watches B.boy;watch C.boy;watches D.boys;watch 24.The little baby has two _ already.A.tooth B.tooths C.teeth D.teeths 25.How many can you see in the picture?A.tomatos B.tomatoes C.tomato D.the tomato 26.is the meat.Please?T

34、en yuan a kilo.A.How much B.How many C.How old D.How long 27.Would you please pass me?A.two paper B.two papers C.two pieces of paper D.two pieces of papers 28.“What would you like,Ann?”“I d like two.”A.glass of milk B.glasses of milk C.glass of milks D.glasses of milks 29.These are my _.A.box B.a bo

35、x C.boxes D.the boxes 30.There are threeand sevenin the picture.A.deers,sheeps B.deers,sheep C.deer,sheep D.deer,sheeps 5.They are thirteen years old.（六）选择填空 1.The train is running fifty miles _.A.an hour B.one hour C.the hour D.a hour 2.-Whos this?-_Wang Yu.A.Thiss B.Shes C.This is D.He is 3.-Whats

36、 that?.-Its _ egg.英语你能拼写它吗能不能不用谢岁电话号码号码身份证相同的反义词是不同的例句型你的名字是什么主语某人来自于和需要大写注意和需要大写这是什么回答单数名词这是这些是什么回答复数名词这些是你怎么拼写它五官五官描述长词或情态动词后位于行为动词前例把某物给某人注意如果是或只能用前者有着不同的长相看起来不相像有着相同的长 6 A.a B.the C./D.an 4.-Wha ts that in English -Its _ car.Its_ orange car.A.a,an B.a,a C.an,a D.an,an 5.My sister often _ after c

37、lass.A.play the piano B.plays the basketball C.plays the piano D.play basketball 6.Tianan Men Square and _ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in _ Peoples Republic of China.A.thethe B./C.the/D./the 7._ old man is _ English teacher.A.The;an B.An;an C.The;the D.A;a 8.She is _ English

38、 teacher.A.an B.a C.the D./（七）、根据句子意思，用单词的适当形式填空。1.Do you like these _(kind)of shoes?2.Would you like to have dinner with _(we)?3.Help _（you）to some fish,children.4.Id like three _(cup)of tea.5.There _(be)some water in the bottle.6.Is he a driver or a _(cook)?7.Please give _(he)some orange juice.8.S

39、ome _(America)live in Hainan now.9.He _(teach)in a school 10._(we)friend is a cook.11.Please look at _(Ann)family tree.12.Is your son a _(work)?13.Are there five _(child)in your family?14.They are all _(office worker).15.My cousin Susan _(study)in a new school.16.Who _(look)after Rose?17.He _(live)i

40、n China.18.My friend helps _(I)with my English.19.My classmate Zhou Lan _(have)a dog.20.Do you _(want)to go to Beijing?21.Does Billy _(have)any friends in Haikou?22.Mr Liang is our English teacher,we like _(he)very much.23._(them)are in the same grade.24.Thank _(your)very much.（八）、按要求改写句子。（每空一词）1.He

41、 likes his pet very much.（否定句）He _ _his pet _ _.2.I speak English at school.（一般疑问句）_ _ _ English at school?3.Does he like a cat?(肯定回答)_,_ _.4.He lives in Ding an.(就划线部分提问)_ _ _?5.I like my pet very much（同义句）I like my pet_ _.英语你能拼写它吗能不能不用谢岁电话号码号码身份证相同的反义词是不同的例句型你的名字是什么主语某人来自于和需要大写注意和需要大写这是什么回答单数名词这是这些是什么回答复数名词这些是你怎么拼写它五官五官描述长词或情态动词后位于行为动词前例把某物给某人注意如果是或只能用前者有着不同的长相看起来不相像有着相同的长