2023年人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷及超详细解析超详细解析答案含听力.pdf

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1、1 卷 I 听力部分（第一节）I：情景反应。(只听一遍，每小题 1分，共 5分)()1.A.B.C.()2.A.B.C.()3.A.B.C.()4.A.B.C.()5.A.B.C.II：对话理解。(共5个小题,每小题 1分，共 5分)()6.What test will the boy have?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.()7.What team is Alice on?A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Football.()8.What will the girl do on Sunday?A.She will have a violin

2、lesson.B.She will visit her grandparents.C.She will have a piano lesson.()9.Did the girl watch TV last night?2020 年-2021 年人教版八年级下册英语期末试卷及答案2 A.Yes,she did.B.No,she didnt.C.We dont know.()10.What does the girl do on Sunday afternoon?A.She practices speaking English.B.She plays computer games.C.She re

3、ads books.III：听下面一段长对话，完成11-15小题，念两遍。(共5个小题,共10分)()11.What does the boy want to do?A.Have a party at his house.B.Have a party at school.C.Have an exhibition at school.()12.What does the boy have to do?A.Do his homework.B.Do the shopping.C.Do some chores.()13.Which room does the boy need to clean?A.T

4、he bedroom.B.The living room.C.The bathroom.()14.What is the boys father doing?A.He is writing a report.B.He is writing a letter.C.He is writing a book.()15.What will the boys mother buy for the party?A.Fruit and drinks.B.Drinks and vegetables.C.Drinks and snacks.VI.选择填空 (20 分)()16.What s matter?I h

5、ave stomachache.A.the;a B./;a C.the;an D.a;the()17.The boy the hat is my best friend Bob.A.to B.at C.in D.from ()18.We have no coffee.Would you like tea?A.alone B.anyway C.neither D.instead ()19.Sorry,I_my homework at home.A.forgot B.left C.missed D.lost()20.Did you go swimming with your brother las

6、t Sunday?Yes.We enjoyed .A.myself B.ourselves C.themselves D.himself ()21.I am a new student here.All my classmates are friendly to me,so I dont feel .A.deaf B.wrong C.lonely D.strong()22.I dont think that you should with your parents.They love you.A.rest B.work C.argue D.agree ()23.Jim didnt allow

7、me in the room.A.smoke B.smoked C.smoking D.to smoke ()24.I can hardly hear what it is saying on TV.Would you please 堂根据以上内容选择正确答案审查注视递送隐藏尊敬轮椅心情修补令人生气使人满意填满短文理解听两遍根据你所听内容回答下列问题将划线的两个句子翻译成汉语请给短文拟一个恰当的题目想词汇运用本题共小题每小题分共计分用改为同义句合并为写作分书面表达分假设你是你的笔友给你发了一封电子邮件信中他诉说了他的烦恼他最好的朋友要3 A.turn it up B.turn it down

8、C.turn it on D.turn it off()25.Bobs dream is to be a professional basketball player,and he never it .A.looks;up B.gives;up C.wakes;up D.cleans;up()26.Mary used to_interested in music,but now shes used to _tennis.A.be,play B.being,play C.being,playing D.be,playing()27.Tims mother ,and then she told h

9、im he didnt have a fever.A.made her bed B.took a shower C.fold her clothes D.took his temperature ()28.His alarm clock didnt this morning,so he was late for school.A.go off B.put off C.give out D.hang out()29.She dinner when there was a loud knock at the door.A.has B.was having C.had D.is having ()3

10、0.We are all at the news.A.surprising;surprising B.surprising;surprised C.surprised;surprising D.surprised;surprised()31.Mary is ill.When shall we go to see her,tonight or tomorrow night?_.Either night is OK.A.I m sure B.Im afraid not C.I dont know D.I dont mind()32.This boy is very clever.-_.A.So i

11、s he B.So he is C.He is so D.He so is()33.Ill spend as much time as I can _ after the flowers in the garden.A.look B.to look C.looking D.looked ()34.Forty minutes _ for the children to finish all the work.A.is quite a long time B.are quite long C.was a quite long time D.were quite long time ()35.Jac

12、k is good at drawing.I think no one draws _.A.better B.best C.worse D.Worst VII.完形填空 (10 分)“Who did this?”asked the teacher.Thirty children made no answer.“Who did this?”sheraised her voice and asked again.She 36 became angry,but she was this time.Charley 37 the window,but he did it by accident.He t

13、hrew a baseball to the window.“38 I said I did it,I would get into trouble,”Charley thought.“How would I be able to pay 39 a big window like that?”But something much stronger in his mind pulled him up.“I did 堂根据以上内容选择正确答案审查注视递送隐藏尊敬轮椅心情修补令人生气使人满意填满短文理解听两遍根据你所听内容回答下列问题将划线的两个句子翻译成汉语请给短文拟一个恰当的题目想词汇运用本题共

14、小题每小题分共计分用改为同义句合并为写作分书面表达分假设你是你的笔友给你发了一封电子邮件信中他诉说了他的烦恼他最好的朋友要4 it.”Charley 40 .It was 41 enough saying that.The teacher walked to Charley with a 42 in her hand.“I know you did it,and I know 43 interested you are in birds,”she said.“Heres a book about birds.It s 44 now.I wont punish(惩罚)you.But rememb

15、er,its only for your honesty(诚实).”Charley couldn t 45 it!The teacher didn t punish him,but gave him a book which cost much money!()36.A.never B.sometimes C.always D.often ()37.A.opened B.broke C.closed D.cleaned ()38.A.Because B.As C.If D.When ()39.A.off B.for C.in D.at ()40.A.left away B.came in C.

16、took out D.stood up()41.A.angry B.happy C.hard D.friendly()42.A.book B.ruler C.knife D.pen ()43.A.how B.when C.why D.what ()44.A.mine B.yours C.ours D.hers ()45.A.think B.agree C.hope D.believe III.阅读理解 (30 分)A In thePhilippines(菲律宾),the Christmas season begins on December 16.People go to church(教堂)

17、early in the morning every day during the season to celebrate their holidays.People in the Philippines are very busy on Christmas Eve.Many families go to church at midnight,and they have a late dinner.Then Santa Claus delivers gifts to children.On Christmas Day,people in the Philippines often visit

18、their family members in the morning.The older members of the family often give gifts to younger ones.On New Year s Eve,people in the Philippines make loud noises to drive away bad luck.The Christmas season often ends on Three Kings Day which is always on the first Sunday in January.Children often le

19、ave their shoes out,and they hope that the kings will leave candies or money.根据以上内容，选择正确答案。()46.In the Philippines,the Christmas season begins on .A.December 6 B.January 10 C.December 16 D.January 16()47.The underlined word“delivers”means“”in Chinese.A.审查 B.注视 C.递送 D.隐藏()48.On Christmas Day,people i

20、n the Philippines often visit their family members .A.in the evening B.in the morning C.in the afternoon D.at noon()49.On New Years Eve,people in the Philippines make loud noises to .A.showrespect(尊敬)to Santa Claus B.drive away bad luck C.give their neighbors a surprise D.show their 堂根据以上内容选择正确答案审查注

21、视递送隐藏尊敬轮椅心情修补令人生气使人满意填满短文理解听两遍根据你所听内容回答下列问题将划线的两个句子翻译成汉语请给短文拟一个恰当的题目想词汇运用本题共小题每小题分共计分用改为同义句合并为写作分书面表达分假设你是你的笔友给你发了一封电子邮件信中他诉说了他的烦恼他最好的朋友要5 happiness()50.Three Kings Day usually falls on .A.the first Sunday in January B.the fourth Sunday in January C.the second Thursday in November D.the first Monday

22、 in November B The date was like any other day in his life.After school David walked past the shop on the street corner.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes,and he felt sorry for himself.He really wanted to have a new pair for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought of how to tell his

23、mother.He knew she would give him anything if she could.But he also knew very well she had little money.He decided not to go home at once,as he looked worried and he didnt want to make his mother worry about it.So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass.Then he saw a girl in a wheel chair(

24、轮椅).He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands.David looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet.He looked down at his own feet.“It is much better to be without shoes than without feet.”It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad.He went away and smil

25、ed,thinking he was luckier in life.()51.David was so sorry that _ A.He really wanted to have a new pair for his birthday B.he forgot to bring any money with him.C.his mother couldnt buy him a pair of shoes.D.he walked past the shoe shop.()52.From the story we know that _.A.Davids mother has much mon

26、ey.B.Davids mother wouldnt buy him anything.C.Davids mother was not a poor woman.D.Davids mother would give him anything if she could.()53.David didnt go home at once _.A.because his mother was at work.B.because he wanted to sit on the grass in the park.C.because his mother wouldnt give him any mone

27、y.D.because he didnt want to give his mother any trouble.()54.In the park,David saw a girl_.A.without feet.B.without hands.C.walking slowly.D.looking down at his shoes.()55.At last David _.A.left the park sadly.B.decided to buy a new pair of shoes.C.thought hes more lucky than the girl in the wheel

28、chair.D.didnt know what to do with his old shoes.C People are so busy these days that many people have no time to cook.堂根据以上内容选择正确答案审查注视递送隐藏尊敬轮椅心情修补令人生气使人满意填满短文理解听两遍根据你所听内容回答下列问题将划线的两个句子翻译成汉语请给短文拟一个恰当的题目想词汇运用本题共小题每小题分共计分用改为同义句合并为写作分书面表达分假设你是你的笔友给你发了一封电子邮件信中他诉说了他的烦恼他最好的朋友要6 This becomes a problem,bec

29、ause most families love home cooking.The food tastes good and warm,and a family meal brings everyone together.In some families,meals are often the only times everyone sees one another at the same time.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is often a way of showing love.A parent who mak

30、es some cookies is not just satisfying a childs sweet tooth.She or he is sending a message.The messages says,“I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”There is also something about the smell of home cooking.The smell of home cooking ple

31、ase people of all ages.It makes most of us feel good and loved-even if we are the ones doing the cooking.“Next time you smell a cake making,stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood(心情)。”（）56.Why do fewer people cook now?_.A.They like to eat in restaurants B.Many people are too busy C.Many pe

32、ople dont like cooking D.They dont like family meals ()57.A parent spends an hour making cookies_.A.just to satisfy her or his childs sweet tooth B.only to send a message C.to let a child eat up in 15 minutes D.often to show her or his love ()58.The writer thinks the smell of home cooking_.A.makes u

33、s be interested in cooking B.makes us happy C.makes us pay attention to our mood D.makes us love others ()59.What does the underlined word“satisfying”mean here?A.令 人 生 气B.使 人 满 意C.填 满D.修补()60.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Family meals are important B.How to make cookies IX：短文理解。听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内

34、容，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。(共5个小题,共10分)()61.Mary feels terrible,so she doesnt go to school.()62.The doctor thinks Mary should exercise more.()63.In the afternoon Mary feels better and goes to school.21()64.Marys teacher and classmates come to see her in the morning.()65.Miss Smith thinks Mary shouldnt read a

35、 book now.堂根据以上内容选择正确答案审查注视递送隐藏尊敬轮椅心情修补令人生气使人满意填满短文理解听两遍根据你所听内容回答下列问题将划线的两个句子翻译成汉语请给短文拟一个恰当的题目想词汇运用本题共小题每小题分共计分用改为同义句合并为写作分书面表达分假设你是你的笔友给你发了一封电子邮件信中他诉说了他的烦恼他最好的朋友要7 C.Homemade cookies taste better D.People are too busy to work X.任务型阅读(10 分)Playing is serious business for children.In fact,its what th

36、ey do best!Ask them why they do it!and kids will probably say,Because its fun.But its much more than that.Its also good for them.3 Studies shows that from birth babies begin learning through play.They use their five senses to get to know their new world.Touching allows them to discover how different

37、 things they feel.Brightly coloured toys and the clothing help develop a babys sense（感觉）of sight.When small children choose which toy to play with,they begin developing their abilities in making decisions.Children love toys that allow them to use their imagination（想象）.Sometimes an empty box is more

38、fun than a high-tech(高技术)toy.Thats because a box can become anything a child imagines it to be.Cartons,paints and play-doh(彩色塑泥)are also good because they allow children to create.Traditional building blocks teach important pre-math kills like problem-solving.4 Playing doesnt become any less importa

39、nt once children start school.Many valuable(有价值的)lessons about life are learned on the school playground.Kids learn how to share,take turns and play by the rules.阅读表达根据短文内容，回答下列问题66.What can children do best in their childhood?_ 67.What kind of toys do children love?_ 将划线的两个句子翻译成汉语68._ 69._ 70 请给短文拟

40、一个恰当的题目 _ XI.词汇运用（本题共 5小题，每小题 1分，共计 5分。）用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空。每个单词限用一次。71.we are friends,we should help each other as often as possible.72.The more junk food you eat,the you will be.73.To our ,he won the first prize.Surprise since angry sweep heavy fat 堂根据以上内容选择正确答案审查注视递送隐藏尊敬轮椅心情修补令人生气使人满意填满短文理解听两遍根据你所听内容

41、回答下列问题将划线的两个句子翻译成汉语请给短文拟一个恰当的题目想词汇运用本题共小题每小题分共计分用改为同义句合并为写作分书面表达分假设你是你的笔友给你发了一封电子邮件信中他诉说了他的烦恼他最好的朋友要8 74.My mother shouted at me,“Go to bed and dont watch TV.”75.I am so busy now that I have to put off the floor.按要求完成句子(共 10 分)76.Mother said to the little boy,“Dont play with the knife.”(改为宾语从句)Mothe

42、r _ the little boy _ _ _with the knife.77.There are few people living in the small mountain village,_ _?(反义疑问句）78.The American boy came to China three years ago.（改为同义句）He has _ _ China for three years.79.I havent cleaned the window.He hasnt either.（改为同义句）I havent cleaned the window._ _ he.80.The far

43、mer was very tired.He fell asleep very soon.（合并为一句）The farmer was _ tired_ he fell asleep very soon.写作 10 分IX.书面表达(15 分)假设你是 Tina，你的笔友 Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。提示：1.买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。2.没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过。3.同学应该会理解。4.花钱太多还得向父母要。5.可以买花或者自

44、制贺卡等。Dear Tom:Yours Tina 堂根据以上内容选择正确答案审查注视递送隐藏尊敬轮椅心情修补令人生气使人满意填满短文理解听两遍根据你所听内容回答下列问题将划线的两个句子翻译成汉语请给短文拟一个恰当的题目想词汇运用本题共小题每小题分共计分用改为同义句合并为写作分书面表达分假设你是你的笔友给你发了一封电子邮件信中他诉说了他的烦恼他最好的朋友要9 八年级英语试卷听力材料I：情景反应。听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，并将其字母代号填入机读卡相应空格内。1.You could volunteer as a nurse in the hospital.2.We nee

45、d to clean up the city park every day.3.Tom s bike doesnt work.Could you fix it up?4.I love animals and want to be an animal doctor like Mr.Brown.5.Why dont you call up Helen and ask her to come?II：对话理解。听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其字母代号填入机读卡相应空格内。6.M:Can I watch TV,Mom?W:Im afraid you

46、 cant.You have to study for the math test.Q:What test will the boy have?7.M:Hello,Alice.You look so happy.Anything exciting?W:Yes.Im a member of our school football team now.Q:What team is Alice on?8.M:Shall we have a picnic on Sunday?W:Sounds good.But I cant go with you.M:Why?Are you having your pi

47、ano lessons?W:No.This time Ill have a violin lesson.Q:What will the girl do on Sunday?9.M:You look tired.Did you watch TV last night?W:No.Because I had too much homework to do.Q:Did the girl watch TV last night?10.M:What do you usually do in your free time?W:I read books.Then I have to practice spea

48、king English on Sunday afternoon.Q:What does the girl do on Sunday afternoon?III：听下面一段长对话，完成11-15 小题，念两遍。M:Hey,Mom.Could I have a party at our house on Sunday evening?堂根据以上内容选择正确答案审查注视递送隐藏尊敬轮椅心情修补令人生气使人满意填满短文理解听两遍根据你所听内容回答下列问题将划线的两个句子翻译成汉语请给短文拟一个恰当的题目想词汇运用本题共小题每小题分共计分用改为同义句合并为写作分书面表达分假设你是你的笔友给你发了一封电

49、子邮件信中他诉说了他的烦恼他最好的朋友要10 W:Sure,you can.M:I want to invite many friends to the party.W:That sounds good.But you have to do some chores first.M:What do I have to do?W:Well,first you should sweep the kitchen floor.M:OK.Then what?W:Then you should take out the rubbish.M:Yeah.I can do that.W:And you need

50、to clean our living room.M:Wow!Im going to be too tired to enjoy my own party.W:Why dont you ask your father to help you?M:My father is writing a report for the headmaster W:You can ask your sister Tara to help you.M:Thats right.But what about you,Mom W:Ill go to the store to buy some drinks and sna