2023年八年级英语下册第四单元知识点总结归纳与选择题练习1.pdf

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1、学习必备 精品知识点 Unit 4 why dont you talk to your parents?一、重点短语 1.have any free time to do things I like 有自由时间做我喜欢做的事 2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 3.take/have after-school classes 参加课后辅导班 4.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛 5.get into fight with somebody=have a fight with somebody=fight with somebody 和某人闹矛盾.6.until

2、 midnight 直到半夜 get on(well)with somebody 和某人相处（得好）get into a good university/a good senior high school 上好大学/高中 7.talk to sb.与某人交谈 so that 以至于；以便于 take him to the ball game 带他去参加球类比赛 8.too many books 太多的书 9.study too much 学得过多 10.get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠 11.write sb.a letter 给某人写信 12.call sb.up打电话给某人

3、13.surprise sb.令某人惊讶 14.look through 翻看；检查；浏览；find somebody doing something 发现某人正在做 wait that/so long 等待如此久 15.be angry with sb.生某人的气 give something back to somebody=return something to somebody归还某物给某人 forget about 忘掉 16.a big deal 重要的事 17.work out 成功地发展;解决 19.fight a lot 经常吵架/打架 relations between m

4、y parents 父母之间的关系 be nice/friendly/kind to somebody 对某人友好 20.hang over 笼罩 21.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事 22.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 feel lonely and nervous 感到孤独和紧张 sit down and communicate with your brother坐下来和你哥哥交流 24.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事 borrow sth.without asking/without returning them 借某物没不说/不归还

5、25.all the time 一直 26.in future 今后 27.make sb.angry 使某人生气 28.worry about sth.担心某事 29.copy one s homework 抄袭某人的作业 have a pet 养宠物 30.be oneself做自己 31.family members 32.spend time alone 独自消磨时光 33.give sb.a lot pressure 给某人很大压力 34.have a fight with sb.与某人吵架 pete with sb.与某人竞争 36.free time activities业余活动

6、 37.get better grades 取得更好的成绩 38.give one s opinion 提出某人的观点 39.learn exam skills 学习应试技巧 a typical American family 典型的美国家庭 comparing with 把和比较 be unhappy with=be angry with 对生气 40.practice sports 体育训练 41.cause a lot of stress 导致许多压力 think for somebody为某人考虑 to be a successful person 成为成功人士 in one s op

7、inion 就某人看来；依某人的观点 be right about 在某方面正确 wait a few more days再等几天 help each other 相互帮助 stress out 过度紧张/劳累 do activities I enjoy 进行我喜欢的活动 42.cut out 删除 二、重点句型 1.I studied until mid night last night so I didnt get enough sleep.学习必备 精品知识点 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2.Why don t you forge t about it?=why not forget

8、about it?你为什么不忘掉它呢？3.Although shes wrong,its not a big deal.虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。4.He should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5.May be you could go to his house.也许你可以去他家。6.When they argue,it s like a big,black cloud hanging over our home.当他们吵架的时候，我们的家就像笼罩在大大的乌云一样。7.I gue

9、ss I could,but I dont want to surprise him.我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。8.Life shouldn t just be about grades.生活不应该仅仅与成绩有关。用于提建议的句型有 What about doing sth?=How about doing sth?.怎么样？Why don t you do sth?=Why not do sth?为什么不呢？Let s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。Shall we/I do sth?我们做好吗？had better do/not d o sth.最好做/不做某事 Will/Wo

10、uld you please do sth?请你做好吗？Would you like t o do sth?你想去做某事吗？Would you mind doing sth？你介意做某事吗？同意对方的建议时，一般用 Good idea./That s good idea.好主意 OK/All right./Great 好/行/太好了 Yes,please./I d love to 是的/我愿意 I agree with you 我同意你的看法 No problem 没问题 Sure/Of course/Certainly 当然可以 Yes,I think so 对，我也这样想 对方的帮助或要求

11、表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：I don t think so 我认为不是这样 Sorry,I can t 对不起，我不能 I d love to,but I m afraid 我愿意，但恐怕 三、书面表达 假设你是 School Kids Times杂志的编辑，你收到了一封读者来信。在信中，一名叫 Helen 的读者向你诉说了她的烦恼。请你针对她的问题谈谈你的看法，给她提几点建议。Dear editor,My problem is my parents.All of my classmates have mobile phones.They phone each other,surf the In

12、ternet and play games.Im always asking my parents for one.But they refuse,time and time again.None of my friends have such terrible parents.Im so angry that I cant study hard.Do you think Im right?What shall I do?Helen Hi Helen,I dont think youre right.Students should pay attention to their study.Mo

13、bile phones are not always necessary.Theyre not like books and pens.You should understand your parents and do what they ask you to.Now public phones booths can be found everywhere.If you have to make a phone call,you may use them.Youd better have a talk with your parents and tell them you dont want

14、one any more.Work hard on your lessons and read more interesting books.You may also talk about your problem with your teachers and friends.Im sure theyll help you.If you have more questions,please ask me Yours,Editor()1.You _ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it.I m not good at writing let

15、ters.I want to talk about it _ the phone.A.could；on B.should；in C.can；over D.must；by ()2.It _ her four hours_ the work yesterday.A.takes,finish B.take,finishing C.took,finished D.took,to finish ()3.Im sorry I broke my neighbors window.What should I do?Im afraid you have to _ it.A.look for B.pay for

16、C.cut up D.get back ()4.Dont _ it.Lets have a try again.A.argue with B.cut out 电话给某人令某人惊讶翻看检查浏览发现某人正在做等待如此久生某人坐下来和你哥哥交流介意某人做某事借某物没不说不归还一直今后使某的美国家庭把和比较对生气体育训练导致许多压力为某人考虑成为成功学习必备 精品知识点 C.get on D.be angry with ()5._?My car doesnt work.A.Why are you here?B.How do you do C.Whats wrong?D.Whats this?()6.W

17、e can use QQ to talk with each other on the Internet.Really?Will you please show me _?A.what to use B.how to use it C.how can I use it D.what can I use()7.The boy is because he argued with his best friend just now.A.happy B.upset C.tired D.excited ()8.I had a fight with my brother this morning._ A.T

18、hats nothing.B.Great!You are right.C.You should say sorry to him.D.You shouldnt talk to him first.()9.She looked _ when she heard the _ news.A.surprised;surprised B.surprising;surprised C.surprising;surprising D.surprised;surprising ()10.Little Tom is an orphan.He now feels_ without his only friend

19、the dog,Lucky.A.even more lonely B.very more lonely C.still more alone D.far more alone ()11.If you dont go,I wont go _.A.too B.also C.either D.neither ()12.After the death of their parents,the sisters _well and never argued.A.got up B.got on C.got down D.got to ()13.Could you please help me_ when t

20、he planes arrives?A.ask B.look for C.finds out D.find out ()14.He used to _very late,but now he is used to _ early.A.get up;getting up B.get up;get up C.getting up;get up D.getting up;getting up ()15.Whats the matter with you,Peter?_.A.I am a student in Grade 9.B.He has got a headache.C.I had a fight with my best friend.D.Shell take some medicine.电话给某人令某人惊讶翻看检查浏览发现某人正在做等待如此久生某人坐下来和你哥哥交流介意某人做某事借某物没不说不归还一直今后使某的美国家庭把和比较对生气体育训练导致许多压力为某人考虑成为成功学习必备 精品知识点 电话给某人令某人惊讶翻看检查浏览发现某人正在做等待如此久生某人坐下来和你哥哥交流介意某人做某事借某物没不说不归还一直今后使某的美国家庭把和比较对生气体育训练导致许多压力为某人考虑成为成功