2023年冀教版八年级英语下学期期末考试试卷(最新版)及超详细解析答案.pdf

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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 20152016 学年度第二学期八年级英语期末考试卷 （共 120 分）单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）1.Shall we go to have a walk?_.Its a nice day.A.Yes,we do.B.No,we can t.C.Good idea!D.Thank you.2._is the population of Asia?More than four billion.A.How many BWhich CHow much DWhat 3.Which is the biggest number?Its_.A.Two-thirds B.A

2、 quarter C.A half D.Three-fourths 4.-Which subject do you like better,English or Chinese?-,I like math.A.both B.Neither C.Either D.Any 5.Everyone in our class knows _.A.he lives where B.where does he live C.where he lives D.where he does live 6.Eating _ is _ bad for your health.A.too many;much too B

3、.much too;much too C.too much;much too D.much too;too much 7.When you phoned yesterday,I computer chess.A.was playing B.played C.is playing D.play 8._ interesting book the girl has!A.How B.How an C.What a D.What an 9.He didnt watch TV_ 8:00 in the evening.A.by B.to C.since D.until 10.The radio says

4、that there _ some showers this afternoon.A.has B.will has C.will be D.have 11.You are not tall enough _ the apple.A.to reach B.reaching C.reached D.reaches 12.Keep your eyes _ when you do eye exercises.A.open B.opened C.close D.closed 13.you a ticket for the football match?Not yet.A.Has;bought B.Are

5、;bought C.Did;bought D.Have;bought 14.Either you or he right.A.are B.is C.am D.were 15.This photo ten years ago.A.took B.is taken C.was taken D.take 16.will Tommy be back to our school?In two weeks.A.How much B.How long C.How far D.How soon 17.Where is Tommy?He to the reading room.A.has been B.has g

6、one C.went D.goes 18.Youd better the suger too much.A.dont eat B.not eat C.not to eat D.not eating 19.The boy on the playground be Jack.Because he is in the library.A.mustnt B.neednt C.wont D.cant 20.Dont worry!Tommy is _ to look after little Betty.A.carefully enough B.enough careful C.careful enoug

7、h D.enough carefully .完型填空。（10 分）Bruce was a country boy.He was on his way to New York to 21 his grandfather.As his parents were very busy,he had to go there by 22 .This was his 23 trip by plane.He found everything new and 24 .Soon it was middle of the 25 .But Bruce couldnt get to sleep.He needed a

8、26 very much.He saw many people go to the back of the plane and get drinks from a little girl there.He didnt have much money 27 him.He tried his best to get to sleep,but he couldnt.At last he went to the 28 with a dollar in his hand.“Miss,”he said,“Could I have a drink?”“Sure,”said the girl with a s

9、mile.She gave him a drink,but she didnt take his 29 .“You dont have to pay for the drink.In fact,you paid for it already.You bought the 30 .It means you paid for the food and drink on the plane,”the girl said.21.A.watch B.see C.look D.tell 22.A.herself B.her C.him D.himself 23.A.last B.second C.firs

10、t D.only 24.A.interested B.excited C.worried D.interesting 25.A.day B.night C.noon D.afternoon 26.A.food B.water C.juice D.drink 27.A.with B.in C.for D.to 28.A.man B.plane C.girl D.drink 29.A.dollar B.money C.drink D.hand 30.A.ticket B.food C.plane D.trip.阅读理解。（30 分）A Today almost everyone knows com

11、puters and the Internet.If I ask you“What is the most important thing in your life?”Maybe you will say,“Computers and the Internet.”The first computer was made in 1946.It was big and worked slowly.Today computers are getting smaller and smaller,and work faster and faster.The Internet came a little l

12、ater than computers.It is about twenty-five years later than computers.But you can find it almost everywhere now.We can use it to read books,send e-mails,do some shopping,play games or make friends.学习必备 欢迎下载 Many middle school students like the Internet very much.They often go to the Internet bars a

13、s soon as they are free.They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends.Some of them play the games in the Internet bars all day and all night.They cant put their heart into study.We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world.But at the same time,

14、we should remember that we cant be addicted to(沉溺于)the Internet.31.Today have something to do with(与有关)more and more people.A.cars B.computers and the Internet C.electricity D.machines 32.How was the first computer?A.It was invented in China.B.It was not very big.C.It couldnt work fast.D.It was very

15、 cheap.33.When did people begin to use the Internet?A.In the 18th century.B.In the 19th century.C.In the 1970s.D.In the 1980s.34.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Computers can help people do everything.B.Middle school students arent allowed to use the Internet.C.Some students make“friends”on the Int

16、ernet.D.To go to the Internet bars too often is good for our study.35.Which is the best title for this passage?A.The Greatest Invention.B.Computers and the Internet.C.Internet Bars.D.Whats the Internet?If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America,you will fly over forests for th

17、ousands of kilometers.These great forests are the oceans of trees.They are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants.However,the worlds forests are getting smaller and smaller all the time.We are cutting down the trees.If we cut down our forests,a lot of plants and animals will di

18、sappear from the world in a lot of places.The new farmlands will soon become deserts.Crops will not grow there.It will not rain very often,and the climate will change,too.These will be dangerous for everyone in the world.That is why we must take care of our forests.36.The passage mainly tells us .A.

19、the importance of taking care of our forests B.the results of cutting down trees C.where the great forests are D.that the worlds forests are getting smaller and smaller all the time 37.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Africa and North America are the oceans of birds.B.Forests are homes for different

20、 kinds of plants.C.Different plants cant be found in the same forest.D.We can see forests everywhere.38.If we go on cutting down trees in forests,what will happen?A.The climate will change.B.Many plants and animals will disappear.C.There will be more desert and less farmland D.A,B and C 39.Can you i

21、nfer what will happen in 20 or 30 years if we continue to break the forests according to the passage?A.We will have more forests.B.We will have enough wood for cooking.C.We will have no forests like those in the center of Africa.D.We will not have enough land to grow crops.40.The writer thinks .A.it

22、s dangerous for people to kill animals B.its necessary for people to take care of the forests C.its impossible for people to take care of the world D.its important for people to keep animals C There are about 65 million people in the United Kingdom.This is a big population for such a small country.B

23、ut large parts of the country have few people.Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas.About 90 of the people live in the cities and towns.Only about 10 live in the countryside.Today very few people about 2 of the population are farmers and farm workers.England has

24、the most people.About 46 million people live in England.Of these,about 14 million persons live in London and the southeast.London is now a city of about 7 million people.Most of Scotlands population about 6 million live in the middle part.The mountains in the north and the south have a very small po

25、pulation.Fewer than 4 million people live in Wales.Like Scotland,most of the population live in the industrial areas in the south.There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland and one third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.41.Most of the people are crowd

26、ed into and industrial areas.A.small city B.countryside C.big cities D.farm 42.Most of the people live in the United Kingdom.A.in cities and towns B.in the countryside C.in every part of the country D.near rivers 43.London is a city.A.small B.crowded C.quiet D.new 44.Most people live in the of Scotl

27、and.A.northwest B.northeast C.southeast D.middle part 45.The number of farmers and farm workers in the United Kingdom is about .A.0.5 million B.1.3 million C.2.5 million D.3.0 million 词组互译分父亲节把制成根据句意和首字母提示补全单词分用括号中所据广告词和提示内容以为题写一篇短文要求语言流畅语法正确词数左右展学年度第二学期八年级英语期末考试卷答题卡共分座位号单项选择每学习必备 欢迎下载.从方框中选择适当的句子补全

28、对话。（5 分）A.We can keep it inside.B.I dont think so.C.We are doing an experiment.D.Science is interesting.E.Because the air can hold the water.A:What are you doing,Jenny?B:46 A:An experiment?What is it about?B:A theory about air pressure(大气压).I fill a jar with water.I cover the top with a piece of car

29、dboard.Then,I turn the jar upside down.47 A:I dont think we can do it inside.Im sure that the floor will get wet.B:No,48 A:Why?The water wont stay in the jar.B:49 A:Great.50 词汇考查。（每空 1 分，共 20 分）)英汉词组互译。（5 分）1.clean up _ _ 2.hear from sb._ 3.take a message _ _ 4.父亲节 _ _ 5.把 制成 _ )根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。（5 分）

30、6.Taiwan is the largest i_in China.7.Do you know the four great i_ of China?8.To their s ,the boy didnt die in that earthquake.9.A plane is a very fast type of t .10.A is the opposite of modern.)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（10 分）11.You can collect beer bottles,waste paper for _（recycle）.12.Bob was very happy,be

31、cause it was his (fourteen)birthday.13.Have you finished _(clean)the classroom?14.Could you tell me how (sing)a song in Japanese?15.Air is _(heavy)than we think.16.If she (come)here tomorrow,well be very happy.17.There are (thousand)of people in the evening room.18.My basket is (fill)with eggs.19.Th

32、ere are some clouds in the sky.Maybe it (rain).20.My brother (be)a soldier for two years.句型转换。（每空一词，共 10 分）1.The beds are made of wood.(对画线部分提问)_ are the beds _ of?2Must I hand in my homework now?(做否定回答)_,you _.3.You mustnt make too much noise in class.(改为祈使句）_ _ too much noise in class.4.Kate is cl

33、everer than any other student in her class.(改为同义句)Kate is student in her class.5.A thief stole my bike yesterday.(改为同义句)My bike by a thief yesterday.找出并改正错误。（10 分）1.Half of the students in our class likes math.A B C D 2.He likes listening to music and play the piano.A B C D 3.The seeds of the wheat

34、are call grain.A B C D 4.He found that nothing happens outside.A B C D 5.Im looking for some informations on the Internet.A B C D.书面表达。（15 分）请根据广告词：“If we d ont save water,the last drop of water will be a tear-drop.”和提示内容，以 Saving Water 为题写一篇短文。要求：语言流畅、语法正确、词数 60-80 左右。提示内容：1.水对我们来说是非常重要的；2.我们每天都在浪费

35、大量的水；3.污水污染了我们的环境；4.我们应该采用各种方法节约用水。关键词汇：important,waste,pollute,environment 注意：不必逐条翻译，可以适当扩展。20142015 学年度第二学期八年级英语期末考试卷 答 题 卡 （共 120 分）座位号_.单项选择（每题 1 分，共 20 分）班级 姓名 考场 密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题 词组互译分父亲节把制成根据句意和首字母提示补全单词分用括号中所据广告词和提示内容以为题写一篇短文要求语言流畅语法正确词数左右展学年度第二学期八年级英语期末考试卷答题卡共分座位号单项选择每学习必备 欢迎下载 完形填空(每小题 1 分，

36、共 10 分)III.阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 30 分).补全对话(每空 1 分，共 5 分)46 47 48 49 50 词汇考察（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）)英汉词组互译。（5 分）1.2._ 3._ 4._ 5._)根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。（5 分）6.7.8.9.10.)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（10 分）11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.VII 句型转换(每空 1 分，共 10 分)21._ _ 22._ _ 23._ _ 24._ _ 25._ _.改错(每小题2分，共10分)26._ _ 27._ _ 28._ _ _ 29._

37、_ 30._ _ IX.书面表达（15 分）Saving Water 参考答案.1-5 CDDBC 610 CADDC 1115 ADDBC 1620 DBBDC .2125 CDCDB 2630 DACBA 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 词组互译分父亲节把制成根据句意和首字母提示补全单词分用括号中所据广告词和提示内容以为题写一篇短文要求语言流畅语法正确词数左右展学年度第二学

38、期八年级英语期末考试卷答题卡共分座位号单项选择每学习必备 欢迎下载.3135 BCCCB 3640 ABDCB 4145 CABDB.4650 CABED.1 打扫 2 收到某人来信 3 捎口信 4.Father s Day 5.make into 6.island 7.inventions 8.surprise 9.transportation 10.ancient 11.recycling 12.fourteenth 13.cleaning 14.to sing 15.heavier es 17.thousands 18.filled 19.will rain 20.has been.1.What;made 2.No;needn t/don t have to 3.Don t make 4.the cleverest 5.was stolen.1.C;like 2.C;playing 3.D;called 4.D;happened 5.C;information.略。词组互译分父亲节把制成根据句意和首字母提示补全单词分用括号中所据广告词和提示内容以为题写一篇短文要求语言流畅语法正确词数左右展学年度第二学期八年级英语期末考试卷答题卡共分座位号单项选择每