2023年人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷最新版及超详细解析超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

《2023年人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷最新版及超详细解析超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年人教版八年级上册英语期末试卷最新版及超详细解析超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、人教版八年级（上册）英语学科期末试题及答案 卷 I 卷 II 题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX X XI 得分 卷 I（选择题，共 80 分）听力部分（第一节)I 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.（共 5 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）（）1.A.always B.sometimes C.never （）2.A.place B.plane C.play ()3.A.rockets B.robots C.roles ()4.A.tomorrow B.today C.tonight ()5.A.I usually watch TV once a day.B.I

2、usually watch TV three times a day.C.He usually watches TV once a day.II 听问句，选出该句的最佳答语。（共 5 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）（）6.A.With pleasure.B.Dont worry.C.Sure.（）7.A.Youre so kind.B.Id love to.C.Thank you very much.（）8.A.Thats OK.B.Certainly.Whats wrong?C.Yes,please.（）9.A.Yes,you may.B.Yes.This is Mr.Smith sp

3、eaking.C.I am Mr.Smith.（）10.A.Three years ago.B.In three years.C.For three years.III 听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。（共 5 个小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）（）11.A car accident.B.A fire.C.An earthquake （）12.A.Two weeks.B.Three days.C.A week.得分 评卷人 得分 评卷人 得分 评卷人 （）13.A.He has got a bad cough.B.He has got a headache.C.He has cancer.（）

4、14.A.They feel worried.B.They feel surprised.C.They feel tired.（）15.A.He had to buy fast food for his younger brother.B.He had to go to the hospital.C.He had to look after his younger brother IV 听短文，根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，计 5 分）（）16.Which school does Li Qingyue come from?A.No.54 Middle Sc

5、hool.B.No.45 Middle School.C.No.40 Middle School.（）17.Why did she choose such an English name?A.Because she thought she was as lovely as an angel.B.Because she wanted to be an angel.C.Because her parents liked the name.（）18.Whats her hobby?A.She likes watching news.B.She likes reading.C.She likes sp

6、orts.（）19.Whats she going to be whe n she grows up?A.She wants to be a news reporter.B.She wants to be a sports reporter.C.She wants to be a player.（）20.What is she like?A.She looks tall and slim.B.She is strong and outgoing.C.She looks little but she is outgoing.得分 评卷人 听对话和问题选择正确的答案共个小题每小题分计分得分评卷人听

7、短文根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案共小形填空共小题每小题分计分阅读下列短文掌握其大意然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项得分评卷人阅分听力部分第二节得分评卷人听短文填写表格共个小题每小题分计分笔试部分得分评卷人任务型阅读共小题每小题分笔试部分 V 单项选择。（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()21.We should help poor people_ housework.A does B.do C.doing D.done （）22.Students should keep good habit,Don t depend_ pare

8、nts.A.on B.in C.for D.About ()23.The two students_ late yesterday.A.are all B.were all C.are both D.were both ()24 What often makes you_?A.laugh B.laughed C.laughing D.to laugh （）25.-_ does he swim?-He swims twice a week.A.How long B.How soon C.How old D.How often ()26.-_ did you finish your work?-F

9、or half an hour.A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How many ()27.-Was there _water in the cup?-No,there wasnt_ A.some,some B.any,any.C:some,any D.any,some ()28._ the end of the day,science teacher was very happy.A.On B.In C.About D.At ()29.We cant go fishing _ the bad weather.A.because of B.because

10、C.as D.Like ()30.Please _ the light.Its too dark.A.turn off B.open C.dont turn on D.turn on ()31.We have _ students this year than last year.A.many B.much more C.much D.many more ()32.-One is never _ old _learn.Do you think so?-Yes.I agree.A.very;to B.so;so C.too;to D.so;that ()33._ every day is goo

11、d _us.A.Running;at B.Running;for C.Run;for D.Run;at ()34.-What are you going to do _ Sunday morning -Im going to fly kites _the park.A.in;in B.on;in C.at;on D.in;at ()35.Would you like_ now,John?A.sweet anything eat B.sweet anything to eat C.something sweet eating D.something sweet to eat ()36.Eleph

12、ants are very _ and they often walk _.得分 评卷人 听对话和问题选择正确的答案共个小题每小题分计分得分评卷人听短文根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案共小形填空共小题每小题分计分阅读下列短文掌握其大意然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项得分评卷人阅分听力部分第二节得分评卷人听短文填写表格共个小题每小题分计分笔试部分得分评卷人任务型阅读共小题每小题分 A.quiet;quiet B.quiet;quietly C.quietly;quiet D.quietly;quietly ()37.The number of the birds in the z

13、oo _about ninety.A.am B.is C.are D.Be ()38.He has _ for two years.Two years _ a long time.A.left home;are B.left home;is C.been away from home;is D.been away from home;are ()39.-Mum,may I have some cakes?-Sorry,there s _left in the box.A.nothing B.no one C.No D.None ()40.I dont know if it _tomorrow.

14、If it _tomorrow,I will stay at home.A.rains,rains B.will rain,rains C.will rain,will rain D.rains,will rain VI.完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，计 10 分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。Mrs.Jack was always _41_lots of time and money in _42_ the shopping.It was winter,Mrs.Jack wanted to do a lot of shopping,sh

15、e waited until it was Saturday when her husband was _43_,and she took him to the shops with her and_44_ for everything.They went to a lot of shops and supermarkets,and Mrs.Jack_45_a lot of things,and Mr.Jack certainly had to carry all these things.Mrs.Jack often _46_and said,Look,Joe!_47_that beauti

16、ful!He then answered,All right,dear.How _48_is it?and took his money out to pay for it.It was dark when they came out of the last shop and Mr.Jack was so _49_that he didnt stop _50_about those things.Suddenly his wife looked up and said,Look at that beautiful moon,Joe!Without thinking,Mr.Jack answer

17、ed,All right,dear,How much is it?()41.A.spent B.spending C.spend D.to spend ()42.A.do B.doing C.does D.did ()43.A.busy B.working C.free D.out ()44.A.sold B.bought C.saw D.Paid ()45.A.sold B.carried C.bought D.paid ()46.A.stopped B.asked C.went D.walked ()47.A.isn t B.doesn t C.aren t D.don t ()48.A.

18、many B.much C.beautiful D.dear ()49.A.happy B.tired C.glad D excited ()50.A.to think B.thinking C.thought D.Think 得分 评卷人 得分 评卷人 听对话和问题选择正确的答案共个小题每小题分计分得分评卷人听短文根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案共小形填空共小题每小题分计分阅读下列短文掌握其大意然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项得分评卷人阅分听力部分第二节得分评卷人听短文填写表格共个小题每小题分计分笔试部分得分评卷人任务型阅读共小题每小题分VII.阅读理解。（共 15 小题，每

19、小题 2 分，计 30 分）阅读 A,B,C 三篇材料，然后从各小题所给出的四个选项中选出最佳答案。A Hello!My names Alice.Im a high school student.Im very busy every week.From Monday to Friday I go to school.I do homework in the evening.Im so tired that I want to have a good rest on weekends.But my mother often asks me to go shopping with her on S

20、aturday morning.I never enjoy these things.When my mother goes shopping and I sit on a box and wait for her.Last Saturday,there was more noise than usual and everyone was in a hurry.My mother bought lots of things,such as meat,fish,fruit and vegetables.After an hour and a half,a woman came up to me,

21、“Excuse me,”she said.“Are you Alice?Your mother has finished shopping now,but her bags are very heavy.She wants you to carry them home for her.”（）51.Alices mother often _ on Saturday morning.A.stays at home B.goes shopping C.visits her friends D.does her homework （）52.Alice _ when her mother goes sh

22、opping.A.waits for her mother in a car B.sits on a chair and reads a book C.sits on a box and waits for her mother D.waits for her mother on a chair.（）53.Mother bought _ last Saturday.A.some food B.something to drink C.some beautiful clothes D.some books （）54.Alice has waited for her mother _.A.for

23、half an hour B.for hours C.for an hour and a half D.for an hour （）55.Mother wanted Alice _.A.to put the food in the bags B.to carry the bags home C.to pay for these food D.to eat the food B Many years ago,there was a family named Franklin.They lived in Boston.There were five girls and six boys in th

24、e family.On a January day in 1706 another baby boy was born.The boys mother and her husband gave the boy a name-Benjamin.Benjamin was the brightest of all the children.He could read when he was five and he could write by the time he was seven.When he was eight,he was sent to the school.In school,Ben

25、jamin had been good at reading and writing but not good at math.He read all his fathers books.And whenever he had a little money,he spent it on a book.He liked books.They told him how to do something.At that time he invented the paddles(桨形工具)for swimming.听对话和问题选择正确的答案共个小题每小题分计分得分评卷人听短文根据其内容及所给的问题选择正

26、确的答案共小形填空共小题每小题分计分阅读下列短文掌握其大意然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项得分评卷人阅分听力部分第二节得分评卷人听短文填写表格共个小题每小题分计分笔试部分得分评卷人任务型阅读共小题每小题分 ()56.The Franklins lived in _ .A.England B.America C.France D.Australia ()57.There were _ children in the family.A.five B.six C.eleven D.twelve ()58.Benjamin was born in the _ month of the ye

27、ar 1706.A.first B.sixth C.seventh D.fifth ()59.Benjamin _ math when he was in school.A.did well in B.did well at C.didnt do well in D.didnt do well at ()60.Benjamin _ much money _ books.A.spent,on B.cost,buying C.took,buy D.pay,off C Tom and Simon were Americans.Once they visited Spain.One day they

28、came into a little restaurant for lunch.They did not know Spanish,and the waiter did not know their American English,either.They wanted the waiter to understand that they needed some milk and eggs.At first Tom read the word“milk”many times.Then Simon spelled it on the table.But the waiter could not

29、understand them at all.At last Tom took out of a piece paper and began to draw a cow.The waiter looked at it and ran out of the restaurant.“How clever you are!”Simon said to Tom,“He understood us at last!”After some time,the waiter came back,he brought no milk with him,but two tickets for a bull-fig

30、ht down on their table!()61.Where did Tom and Simon visit?A.America B.Spain C.England D.China ()62.Tom and Simon went into a restaurant _.A.to buy a cow.B.to have lunch C.to draw a picture of cow.D.to buy milk ()63.The waiter did not understand Tom and Simon _.A.because he ran out of the restaurant

31、B.because they wanted some milk and eggs C.because he didnt know American English and they didnt know Spanish D.because they didn t have money.()64.Why did the waiter give them two tickets for a bull-fight?A.Because Tom drew a cow not a bull.B.Because the waiter was foolish.C.Because the cow looked

32、liked a bull.D.Because Tom and Simon wanted a bull.()65.How many people are there in the story?A.Three.B.Two.C.Many.D.Four 听对话和问题选择正确的答案共个小题每小题分计分得分评卷人听短文根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案共小形填空共小题每小题分计分阅读下列短文掌握其大意然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项得分评卷人阅分听力部分第二节得分评卷人听短文填写表格共个小题每小题分计分笔试部分得分评卷人任务型阅读共小题每小题分 卷 II（非选择题，共 40 分）听力部分（第

33、二节）VIII.听短文，填写表格（共 5 个小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）。Lifestyle of Katrina Activity How often/How long Exercise Never Eat 66._ Twice a day Have fruit 67._times a week Drink milk 68._every three days Eat 69._ Three times a week Sleep About eleven 70._every night 笔试部分 IX 任务型阅读。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成下

34、面的表格。A man was going to the house of a rich friend.As he went along the road,he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road.He said,“I do not want to eat those apples because my friend will give me very nice food to eat.”Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust.He went on and c

35、ame to a river.There was no bridge over it,so he could not go over.He waited for a boat for a long _,but there was no boat coming,then he said,“I cannot go to the rich mans house today because I cannot get over the river.”He decided to return home.When he got home,he found no food.He went back and f

36、ound the apples were still in the dust.He was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them.Do not throw good things away,you may be glad to have them at some other time.71 题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；72 题完成句子，73 题简略回答问题，74 题找出并写出全文的主题句，75 题将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。71.The man could not go over the river,so he went

37、back.()72.He waited for a boat for a long _.73.What did the man see on his way to the house of the rich friend?_ 74._ 得分 评卷人 得分 评卷人 听对话和问题选择正确的答案共个小题每小题分计分得分评卷人听短文根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案共小形填空共小题每小题分计分阅读下列短文掌握其大意然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项得分评卷人阅分听力部分第二节得分评卷人听短文填写表格共个小题每小题分计分笔试部分得分评卷人任务型阅读共小题每小题分75._ X 词语运用。根据句

38、意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分）76.They _to China two months ago.77.Many _ come to China every year.78.They always have fun _ each other.79.I _ my mother do housework tomorrow.80.Tom always _ up at six oclock in the morning.XI 基础写作。（包括 A、B两个部分，A部分 5 分，B部分 10 分，共计 15 分）A 连词成句。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，

39、计 5 分）将所给单词连成完整正确的句子。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）81.school,long,it,you,from,your,take,home,to,does,how _?82.matter,your,the,is,with,what,grandpa _?83.there,have,of,fashion,shows,they,lots _.84.Where,it,are,on,you,depends _?85.When,ice,she,skating,was,started,four,she _?B 书面表达。（计 10 分）请根据下面的提示，写一篇英语短文，可适当发挥。提示：怀

40、特一家假期打算到海南旅游，他们准备在那待一周，然后计划去海里游泳，品尝 可口的海鲜和海南食品。并且还可以交到一些朋友。海南很美，天气也很好，在那他们将 度过一个轻松愉快的假期。要求：语句连贯，内容符合要求，70 个单词左右。_ 得分 评卷人 get visit talk to come help 得分 评卷人 听对话和问题选择正确的答案共个小题每小题分计分得分评卷人听短文根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案共小形填空共小题每小题分计分阅读下列短文掌握其大意然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项得分评卷人阅分听力部分第二节得分评卷人听短文填写表格共个小题每小题分计分笔试部分得分评卷人任务型

41、阅读共小题每小题分八年级英语试题听力材料及答案 听力部分共分为两小节。第一节为选择题；第二节为非选择题。两部分分别在卷 I 和卷 II。I 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。1.They always go to bed early.2.I plan to watch action movies because they are exciting.3.Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes?4.I think I will go to the movies tonight.5.I usually watch TV once a day

42、.II 听问句，选出该句的最佳答语。6.Could I borrow your dictionary?7.Would you like to see a film?8.Could you help me?9.May I speak to Mr.Smith?10.How long have you been in China?III 听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。下面请听第一篇材料，并回答第 1112 题。A:Tom,Zhang Hua didnt come this morning.Whats up?B:Didnt you read the newspaper this morning?A:W

43、hat happened to her?B:There was a fire in Zhang Huas building.She heard her neighbor,Mrs.Sun,calling for help and saw a lot of smoke from next door.She called 119 at once and helped Mrs.Sun out.A:How brave!B:But the fire burned her legs and face.She had to stay in hospital for seven days.A:Oh,what a

44、 pity!Is she getting better now?B:Yes.She will come back soon.A:Im very happy to hear that.Question No.11.What happened yesterday?Question No.12.How long did she have to stay in hospital?下面请听第二篇材料，并回答第 1315 题。W:Hi,David!Did you have a nice weekend?M:No.My uncle is sick.He has cancer.W:Sorry to hear

45、that.Does he smoke?M:Yes,thats the problem.He smokes a lot.W:Your parents must be worried.M:Yes.They went to see him in hospital and I had to take care of my younger brother at home.W:Did you have to do the cooking?M:Yes,My brother does not like fast food.Question No.13.Whats the trouble with Davids

46、 uncle?Question No.14.How do Davids parents feel?Question No.15.What did David have to do at home?听对话和问题选择正确的答案共个小题每小题分计分得分评卷人听短文根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案共小形填空共小题每小题分计分阅读下列短文掌握其大意然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项得分评卷人阅分听力部分第二节得分评卷人听短文填写表格共个小题每小题分计分笔试部分得分评卷人任务型阅读共小题每小题分 IV 听短文，根据其内容及所给的问题选择正确的答案 Hello!My name is Li Qi

47、ngyue.I come from No.45 Middle School in Hefei.You can call me Angle.I chose this English name because I think I am as lovely as an angel.Do you think so?I m a little girl.I dont look very strong at all.But I am more outgoing than most kids.And sport is my favorite activity.Every day,I watch the spo

48、rts news.I know about many sporting events.If you ask me questions about them,I can tell you a lot very easily.I also like doing sport in my free time,you may ask me why I love sports so much.Its because the spirit of sport moves me.I have wanted to be a sports reporter since I was ten years old.So

49、you might be able to see me on CCTV-5 in ten years time.Question No.16.Which school does Li Qingyue come from?Question No.17.Why did she choose such an English name?Question No.18.Whats her hobby?Question No.19.Whats s he going to be when she grows up?Question No.20.What is she like?下面，请同学们打开卷 II，让我

50、们稍微放松，请同学们准备好，下面我们开始做听力部分第二节。听力部分第二节 听短文填空。Katrina is an English girl.She is my good friend.But her lifestyle is different from mine.I like sports,but she doesnt.She hardly ever takes part in the sports meeting.She never exercises.She eats vegetables twice a day.And she eats fruit four times a week.