2023年新人教版七年级英语下册第四单元超详细导学案.pdf

《2023年新人教版七年级英语下册第四单元超详细导学案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年新人教版七年级英语下册第四单元超详细导学案.pdf（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、【课题】Unit 4 Don eat in class【学习目标】：i学习识记本单元中的重点词组及单词。2初步理解本单元中重点单词及词组的用法。【要点和难点】理解掌握重点单词及词组的用法。【导学指导】（一）自主学习 写出并读出下列单词和短语：校规 _ 迟到 _ 听音乐 _ 重要的 _ in the hallway _ Don t fight._ listen to music _ arrive late for class _ 外出 _ 清洗餐具 _ 铺床 _ （对某人）要求严格 _ 遵守规则 _ 到达 _ 准时 _ 餐厅 _ （二）.合作探究 1.arrive v.到达。是不及物动词，常用的

2、短语为arrive at+小地点”和arrive in+大地点”；arrive 后如果加副词，at/in省略。get to+地点 指到达某地，to后如果接副词，则to省略。reach意为到达”可直接跟宾语。例 1）I am always the first to _ the school.2）They usually _ the school at five o clock.2.listen v.听，倾听，指听的动作，为不及物动词，可以单独使用，但其后如接宾语则加 介词to hear表示听到，是指听得结果 例 2._!Can you _ anything 听！你能听至M十么 3.fight v

3、.n.打架；战斗。相关短语：fight about fight with fight aga inst fight about意为“为.而战”“就.争吵”该短语后接名词代词或宾语从句，表示 吵架的原因。fight with意为“与.作战；与.打架”，with后接表示人的名词或代词做宾语。fight against 意为“抵抗.;对抗”例 3.We often _ who plays with the doll first.我们常为谁先玩玩具 娃娃而争吵。Don _ your classmates.不要和你的同学吵架。_ poverty 与贫困作斗争。4.put on;wear;in;dress

4、 put on指穿上，戴上，强调穿衣的动作，其反义词组是take off,后接代词it/them 时,代词需放在词组中间。wear指穿着，戴着。强调穿衣的状态。in指穿着，戴着，后接表示颜色衣服的词，相当于 wearing.dress指穿衣服，表示动作，dress sb给某人穿衣服，dress做不及物动词时，表示“穿 好衣服。【课题】Unit 4 Doneat in class 【学习目标】例 4 Please _ your coat.请穿上你的外套。He _ glasses.他戴着眼镜。The boy _ red coat is my brother.穿红色外套的男孩是我的弟弟。Get up

5、 and _ quickly.起来快穿好衣服。【课堂练习】(一)基础达标 A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1.Don break r in the school library.2.Nick is very frien dly to every one.He n ever f 3.It time for lun ch.Let go to the d _ hall.4.Don t run in the h _.It s a little dangerous.5.We ofte n have our PE class in the g _ whe n it rains.6.Every Sun d

6、ay our mother w _ the clothes of all the family.8.Dont stay o _.It s too cold.Come in!9.Dogs like to bark(吠叫)_(大声的)if there is a stranger(陌生人).10.They came back from Beiji ng two days l _.(二)巩固提升 B)用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。1.Can those stude nts _(have)lunch at home 2.Look at the sign(标志)on the wall!It says No

7、 _(swim)!”3._(do)your homework and don watch TV.4.Boys and girls all n eed to wear sports _(shoe)for gym class.5.On _ (child)Day,we played a lot of games and _(have)much fun.6.Please practice _(play)the guitar every day.7.Im so tired.Let stop _(write)and take a rest.8.He _ find)boy_(cry)last Sun day

8、.9.Don talk _(loud)in the meet ing room 1.学习 section B 部分的课文。2.理解课文中信件的内容。3.学会写有关规则的文章及复习如何写一封信。【要点和难点】学会写有关规则的文章及复习如何写一封信。【导学指导】（一）自主学习 预习课文，用 have to,must 及 can 和 cant 填空。1.Molly _ play basketball on school days,but she _ play it on weekends.2.Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home.3.Mol

9、ly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV.4.At school,Molly _ be noisy or eat in class.5.Parents and schools make rules to help students.So students _ follow the rules.（二）.合作探究 1.There are too many rules!有太多的规定。too many 意为太多的。其中心词是 many，too 修饰 many 以加强语气，too many 用来 修饰可数名词复数。too much 意为太多的

10、。其中心词是 much，too 修饰 much 以加强语气，too much 用来修饰不可数名词。much too 意为非常，太。是副词性短语，中心词是 too,much 修饰 too 以加强语气。much too 用以修饰形容词或副词。例 1.I have _ _ questions to ask.There is _ _ rain in the south.This dress is _ _ expensive.2.At school,we have more rules 在学校，我们有更多的规定.more 在此是 many 的比较级，意为 更多的。它还有“又，再，别的，额外的”意思，常放

11、在 some,a little,a few,a lot 以及数词的后面。“名词+more”表示“再来 .”。例 2.I want to stay here for five _ days.翻译：_ Please give her some _.翻译：_.3.Parents and schools are sometimes strict 父母和学校有时是严格的 sometimes 是副词，意为有时，相当于 at times,一般位于系动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实义动词之前，也可放于句首。some times 意为几次，几倍。some time 意为一段时间。例 3.she is happy;

12、is sad.【课题】Unit 4 Doneat in class 【学习目标】I have bee n to Beiji ng _.Don worry!There is _ left.4.,and I have to keep my hair short.，而且我必须留短发。keep意为保持，后接形容词，“keep+名词+形容词”指保持某种状态”keep+宾语+v.ing指“使保持某种状态”。keep doing sth或keep on doing sth继续（一直，老是，反复）做某事。例 4.Im sorry to _ you waiting.They decided to _ tryin

13、g.【课堂练习】（一）基础达标 are you walk ing so fast Because I _ get home to do my work.A.have B.go to C.have to D.has to 2.You _ go in a hurry（匆忙）.There s eno ugh time left.A.have to B.hadn t C.don t have to D.mustn t,I can t _ it in En glish.I can only Chin ese.A.speak,talk B.say,tell C.say,speak D.talk,say y

14、ou cook dinner _.It s easy.A.No,I can tB.Yes,I can C.No,I can D.Yes,I need（二）巩固提升 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1.My mother asked me to do the d _ after dinner yesterday evening.2.We can go out on school n _.3.We must go to bed b _ ten o lock in the evening.4.Itn _ in the classroom.Please don talk.5.The stude nts

15、should do some r _ in the morning.6.My pare nts are s _ with me.7.We must f _ these rules.8.R _ to wait for me at the school gate tomorrow morning.1.复习本单元的重点词汇及短语。2.复习本单元中的重点句型。【要点和难点】学会写有关规则的文章及复习如何写一封信。【导学指导】）自主学习.重要词组 Family Rules【课堂练习】（一）基础达标 一）根据3a填空 I not happy.I have too many _ in my house.I

16、have to get up _ six o clock every morning.I can t _ my friends after school _ I have to _ my 3.学会如何谈论规则。翻译短语 不开心 _ 每天早晨六点起床 _ _ 打扫房间 _ 学钢琴_ 太多的规则 _ _ 穿学校校服_ 去厨房 _ 玩得开心（二）.合作探究 不得不 _ _ 和朋友一起玩 _ 在课上吃饭 rule obey rules break rules 规则 遵守规则 违反规定 不得不；必须 不许讲话 对-严格 have to no talki ng be strict with/in 二.重要

17、语法 A,祈使句的肯定句式分为三种类型，具体说有:1.Do型，即 +其他成分。2.Be型，即Be+3.Let 型，即 Let+否定句都加don t 三.阅读课文写出家庭规则 follow the rules 守规则 don t fight 不打架 arrive/be late for.迟至 U liste n to 听-+其他成分。homework._ I _ _ learn the piano.I never have _ fun.What can I do 二、单项选择()1._ run in the hallways.t t()can t arrive _ for class.()_ w

18、ear a uniform on school days.to to to()have to wear _ for gym class.()5.He ofte n _ En glish with the classmates.A.practice speakB.practices speak C.practices speak in gD.practice speak ing()cous in usually get up _ 6:30 every morning.()7._ weekdayshave to go to bed by ten o clock.()8.Can you go out

19、 _ school ni ghts A.at B.to C.in D.on()9.I have to go to bed _ 9 o clock.A.byB.toC.on D.in()10._ eat in class.A.Please B.Please n ot C.Not D.Don t(二)巩固提升 根据要求完成下列各题 can wear hats in school.(变成否定句)can eat in the cant eat in the classroom.(用 but 将两句话连接起来)have to wear sn eakers for gym class.(变成一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)have to do my homework after school.(就划线部分提问)have to be in bed by ten oclock,就划线部分提问)