2023年新人教版八年级上册英语 测试卷最新版附超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

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1、新人教版八年级上册英语第七单元测试题附答案.单项选择。(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)()1.Is there _ apartment in the neighborhood?lives in _ apartment.Aan；an Ba；a Can；the Dthe；the()2.Whats the _ of the gift?Its round.Ashape Bprice Csize Dspace()3.What did you do _ your summer holiday，Anna?I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside.A

2、for Binto Cduring Dinside()4.Tell kids not to play with s pretty _.ll do it.Ameaningless Bcareful Ceasy Ddangerous()we arrived there，it was _ ten o we were late.Astill Balready Ceven Dyet()6.Jim，dont run in the hallways.Sorry，I _ do that again.Ashould Bmust Ccouldnt Dwont()7.The Great Wall is very f

3、amous.Yes，_ people come to visit it every day.Ahundred Bhundreds Chundred of Dhundreds of()will have _ free time because the robots will work for us.Aless Bmore Cfewer Dmost()9._ will your mother come back?In two days.AHow soon BHow many CHow long DHow often()will _ take a holiday after the test.Aca

4、n Bcould Cbe able to Dare able to()11.What are you doing，Jenny?Oh，Im _ my cant remember where I put them.Awaiting for Bwriting down Cmaking up Dlooking for()is very dangerous for you _ soccer in the street.Aplay Bto play Cplaying Dto playing()13.They _ a lot of trees on the mountain.Yes，but a bad pe

5、rson cut them down.Aplanted Bplant Care planting Dwill plant()14._ a new film next week.Really？I will go to watch it.AThere is BThere will have CThere will be DThere is going to have()15.Maybe we will live on another planet.earth is our only home.AI agree BI hope so CI dont think so DYoure right.完形填

6、空。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)Luke was a robot and he didnt have any main_16_for that was he liked to hit(打)other he_17_something he didnt like，he hit the robot saying that.“What is two and two？”Lukes teacher，Miss Jones，asked in a math class.“Five，”Luke said.“Sorry，Luke，but the_18_is four，”said Miss Jones.“No，i

7、t isnt，”he said and walked to the front of the classroom to hit _19_ Other robots_20_him and told him that hitting others wasnt what nice robots do.“I dont _21_，”he said and then hit a little robot next to him._22_ the little robot didnt cry(哭)He asked Luke if he would be her friend and learn math w

8、ith her later.“_23_do you want to stay with me？I may hit you.”“I dont think youll hit think well become friends，and Im sure_24_you know that friends dont hit each help each other.”After class，the two went to eat ice then on，they_25_much time learning math didnt hit other robots even he became good a

9、t math.()Bpart Chobby Dreason()Bdecided Cheard Dsaw()Banswer Cpaper Dproblem()Bme Cher Dyou()Bdescribed Cfell Dstopped()Bquestion Ccare Dwonder()BAlthough CIf DBecause()BWhat CWhen DWhy()Beven Conce Dalso()Bsaved Cpolluted Dspent.阅读理解。(每小题 2 分，共 30 分)里存活根据短文内容完成下列任务任务一根据首字母提示填写单词完成短文任务二把句译成英语任务三根据文章

10、内容子每空一词每小题分共分改为一般疑问句用作状语用比较级改写句子对画线部分提问改为同义句情景交际每小题分共或短语的适当形式填空使短文意思完整通顺箱子般四四方方的解决传感器发动机书面表达分请以为题写一篇词左右的A What will our life be like in 50 years？No one knows the answer exactly(确切地)，but we are sure that it will be very different from the life brother Jill White makes some are some of his ideas.First

11、，people will have less work to do，and robots will do most will use robots to make cars，do the housework，look after sick people and teach will spend most of their time playing sports and people will become stronger and healthier，and they will live to be about 200 years old.Second，cars will become ver

12、y small and computers will control(控制)their there will be fewer accidents on the will be very popular，and most people would like to take them to travel.Third，people will be able to live in the sea，on the moon or on earth wont be crowded or there will be much space for people to plant will be less po

13、llution，and the air will become much fresher.Finally，water shortage will become one of the most serious people dont save water now，there will be water wars(战争)in 50 years.()White thinks that in 50 years robots will help to do the following things EXCEPT(除了)_ Alooking after sick people Bdriving cars

14、Cteaching students Ddoing the housework()White thinks most people will travel _ in 50 years.Aby bike Bby plane Cby train Dby car()to Jill White，_ in 50 years.Aevery family will have a car Bpeople wont need to work Ccomputers will control the cars speed Dthe earth will become crowded and noisy()under

15、lined word“shortage”means“_”in Chinese.A短缺 B丰富 C清澈 D浑浊()passage mainly tells us _ in 50 years.Athe schools Bthe cars Cthe robots Dthe life B The use of technology(科技)in the classroom is nothing new，but Topcliffe Primary School is breaking new ground by helping autistic(患自闭症的)children through robot r

16、obots can dance，play games and Tai Chi.Dr Guldberg，a teacher from University of Birmingham，said，“Studies show that autistic children often find computers and technology safe(安全的)So we wonder how technology can 里存活根据短文内容完成下列任务任务一根据首字母提示填写单词完成短文任务二把句译成英语任务三根据文章内容子每空一词每小题分共分改为一般疑问句用作状语用比较级改写句子对画线部分提问改为

17、同义句情景交际每小题分共或短语的适当形式填空使短文意思完整通顺箱子般四四方方的解决传感器发动机书面表达分请以为题写一篇词左右的help them to communicate(交流)They are trying the robots in the robots are teaching them right things and acting as friends.”Ian Lowe，a teacher from Topcliffe Primary School，said，“The robots are very smart at helping autistic children with

18、 their the future we hope they can help with learning at home.”And the students love teaches about 30 autistic children.Sevenyearold Joshua says he likes playing games with the robots，Max and Ben.Daniel and Kevin say they like to watch the robots dance.And Stephen says he likes it when Max tells him

19、 stories.The teachers say the fact that the children enjoy talking about the robots shows how important they are in helping autistic children communicate.()can these robots do according to the passage?ADance，sing and playing games.BSing，swim and play sports.CDance，play games and Tai Chi.DSing，dance

20、and tell stories.()does Guldberg do?AA university teacher.BA university student.CA primary school teacher.DA primary school student.()do autistic children think of computers?AScary.BDangerous.CInteresting.DSafe.()of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIan Lowe teaches in University of Bi

21、rmingham.BIan teaches about 13 autistic children.CThese robots cant help with learning at home now.DJoshua likes watching the robots dance.()is the best title for this passage?ATechnology in the classroom BRobots can help autistic children CHow to teach autistic children DDifferent kinds of robots C

22、 The earth is much worse than before because of serious A p_：air pollution，land(土壤)pollution and water(不负责任的)people damaged the environment and now we have serious should humans do to save the earth?First，we should not make too much rubbish(垃圾)It needs more areas，so there will not be enough space fo

23、r people to land will then be polluted and fewer plants can grow.Next，we should keep the sea and rivers.鱼不能在污染的水里存活，so it may be Bi_ for us to enjoy so much seafood or swim happily in the sea in the future.里存活根据短文内容完成下列任务任务一根据首字母提示填写单词完成短文任务二把句译成英语任务三根据文章内容子每空一词每小题分共分改为一般疑问句用作状语用比较级改写句子对画线部分提问改为同义句情

24、景交际每小题分共或短语的适当形式填空使短文意思完整通顺箱子般四四方方的解决传感器发动机书面表达分请以为题写一篇词左右的Third，everyone should help to keep the air air is bad for our physical we must stop people and factories from polluting the air.To make the earth a better place，everyone should learn to love our planet from now everyone should play a part in

25、 saving the earth.根据短文内容，完成下列任务。任务一：根据首字母提示填写单词，完成短文。36 B_ 任务二：把 C 句译成英语。37 _ 任务三：根据文章内容，回答问题。38What will happen if the land is polluted?_ 39Why should we keep the air clean?_ 40Whats the passage mainly about?_.词汇运用。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)A)根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。41The e_ in my new neighborhood is very like living

26、 there.42H_ can think and talk，but animals cant.43There will be more air p_ if more and more people drive cars to work.44Please give me a pen and some p_ I want to write an article.45The supermarket is very c_ because there are too many people shopping there.B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。46It is _(possible)for

27、us to arrive at the museum in ten s so far from here.47It seemed that no one _(believe)he was in the school library just now.48We also should play a part in _(keep)our school clean and tidy.49We must hear both _(side)before making a decision.50The bus station is across from that _(build)，isnt it?.按要

28、求完成句子，每空一词。(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)51Therell be some trees on the mountain in two years.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ be _ trees on the mountain in two years?52His friend takes a trip to Mount Tai every year.(用 next year 作状语)His friend _ _ a trip to Mount Tai next year.53There will be few cars and many buses in the future.(

29、用比较级改写句子)There will be _ cars and _ buses in the future.54The old womans life will be much_worse(对画线部分提问)_ _ the old womans life _ _？55Larry will see his grandparents tomorrow afternoon.(改为同义句)里存活根据短文内容完成下列任务任务一根据首字母提示填写单词完成短文任务二把句译成英语任务三根据文章内容子每空一词每小题分共分改为一般疑问句用作状语用比较级改写句子对画线部分提问改为同义句情景交际每小题分共或短语的适

30、当形式填空使短文意思完整通顺箱子般四四方方的解决传感器发动机书面表达分请以为题写一篇词左右的Larry _ _ _ _ his grandparents tomorrow afternoon.情景交际。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，使对话内容完整通顺。A：Mike，lets talk about the think it always makes us excited.B：I agree with A：I think every home will have a car.B：But I think cars will make more pollu

31、tion.A：B：Sounds great！Do you think people will have more free time in the future?A：Theyll help people do some work.B：I hope A：No，I think more people will live in the countryside in the future.B：Why?A：Because the air there is very is good for peoples B：You are right.AThats because there will be more

32、robots.BCars in the future will be green ones.CMore people will care about health.DWhats your prediction about the future?EDo you think there will be more people in the city?56_ .短文填词。(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整通顺。look，many，hundred，over and over again，possibly，smart，talk，look like，pro

33、blem，move People began to make robots about a few _61_ years the past，some of the early ones _62_ like animals or，they couldnt _63_ and were pretty worked like clocks and did the same things _64_Now modern robots dont always _65_ are like big machines；others are nothing but long arms attached to box

34、y(箱子般四四方方的)，modern robots are can solve(解决)_66_ on their brains are computers and their eyes are sensors(传感器)Motors(发动机)help them _67_ In the future，robots will learn from their mistakes more than they do will be _68_ Its _69_ that we will have robot shop assistant，robot household workers，and robot

35、factory will help people to do _70_ things.61_ 66_ .书面表达。(10 分)请以“The Life in the Future”为题写一篇 80 词左右的记叙文，按下列提示完成。1可以想象一下：未来的生活将会是什么样子的呢？里存活根据短文内容完成下列任务任务一根据首字母提示填写单词完成短文任务二把句译成英语任务三根据文章内容子每空一词每小题分共分改为一般疑问句用作状语用比较级改写句子对画线部分提问改为同义句情景交际每小题分共或短语的适当形式填空使短文意思完整通顺箱子般四四方方的解决传感器发动机书面表达分请以为题写一篇词左右的2具体介绍一下未来的

36、生活，很多事情都由计算机或机器人来完成。例如：料理家务、购物、网上聊天、不出门就可以看医生、打扫卫生、做饭等。3为了未来的生活，现在我们应该努力学习，实现理想。The Life in the Future _ _ _ _ _ Test for Unit 7.15 CACDB 610 DDBAC 1115 DBACC.1620 DCBCD 2125 CADBD.2630 BBCAD 3135 CADCB ；impossible cant live in polluted water，will be less space for people and plants.polluted air is

37、bad for our physical health.we should do to save the earth.A)B).there；any take；more will；be like going to see.5660 DBAEC.and over again like 67.(to)move .One possible version：The Life in the Future What do you think the life in the future will be like?In the future there will be computers in our wil

38、l help us to know a lot over the will be able to talk by e will make many can help us to do some cleaning，do some cooking or do some can do some shopping and see a doctor without going out of our homes.The life in the future will be this，we will study believe well be able to do this.里存活根据短文内容完成下列任务任务一根据首字母提示填写单词完成短文任务二把句译成英语任务三根据文章内容子每空一词每小题分共分改为一般疑问句用作状语用比较级改写句子对画线部分提问改为同义句情景交际每小题分共或短语的适当形式填空使短文意思完整通顺箱子般四四方方的解决传感器发动机书面表达分请以为题写一篇词左右的