2023年牛津译林版八年级英语上学期阅读理解专题练习.pdf

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1、 牛津译林版八年级英语上学期阅读理解专题练习 四、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分)A I am LarryI have two best friends They are Ian and James Both my friends are very tall,and both of them are thinner than meThey do well in long distance running Ian is probably the strongest of my friends,but he is als

2、o the shyestJames is not shy,and he likes to act silly sometimes just to make us all laughHe has the biggest nose and ears of all the boys in the school,so he likes to make facesHe can make the saddest,happiest and silliest faces I have ever seen He also has shorter hair than Ian or me,and in winter

3、 he wears a very strange colourful hat Ian and James are the kindest,most generous and warmest friends I have,but they are very differentI can truthfully say they are like day and night from each other 51Who is the fattest among the three?AIan BJames CLarry DBoth Ian and James 52What sport is James

4、good at?AShort distance running BJumping CLong distance running DSwimming 53Who is the shyest among the three?AIan BJames CLarry D Both Ian and James 54According to the passage,how does James make his friends happy?ABy drawing BBy speaking quickly CBy writing DBy making faces 55What are both Tan and

5、 James like?AGenerous BHumorous CSilly DShy B It is the worlds longest cross-sea bridge It links(连接)Hong Kong、Macao and Zhuhai Its one of the“seven wonders(奇迹)of the moder n world”It is the 55-kilometre Hong Kong-zhuhai-macao Bridge(HZMB)On Oct 24,2018,the HZMB opened to the public Work on the HZMB

6、began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuanThe HZMB is unique in many way It has a service life of 120 years，20 years longer than most bridges It is a large steel(钢铁)bridge with 420，000 tons of steel That is 60 times as heavy as the Eiffel Tower The HZMB will make it much faster to travel between

7、the three areas,It will shorten(缩短)the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes 56How long is the Hong Kong-zhuhai-macao Bridge(HZMB)?A6.7 kilometres B55 kilometres C55miles D120 kilometres 57When did people begin to build the HZMB?AIn 2009 BIn 2018 CIn 2008 DIn 2012

8、58What does the underlined word“unique”mean?AGreat BSpecial Clong DHeavy 59How much steel did the Eiffel Tower use?AAbout 420,000 tons BAbout 120,000 tons CAbout 7,000 tons DAbout 42,000 tons 60How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai across the HZMB?AFor four minutes BFor forty-five

9、 hours CFor four hours DFor three quarters C Lu Wei:When I retire,Ill buy a big house in the forest Li Yun:Lu Wei,youre only 13 years old You cant retire until youre at least 55 years old Lu Wei:I know that,but I want to have something to dream about Li Yun:Before you retire,you must have a job And

10、before you get a job,youll have to finish high school and maybe even go to university Lu Wei:I know Ill have to get a job first,but it seems too soon for us to think about going to university Were just Year 8 students Li Yun:I know,but we can prepare for our future nowWe can make our dreams come tru

11、e if we give ourselves goals to reach Lu Wei:Should I have a goal now for my future?Li Yun:Of courseI want to go to Beijing Foreign Studies UniversityI make a special effort to study English,because I know my future job will depend on it Lu Wei:What do you want to be?Li Yun:I want to be an interpret

12、er at the United Nations I want to travel all over the world and meet interesting people from different countries Lu Wei:Wow!Thats a great job!I should prepare for my future too Li Yun:What will you do to prepare for your future?Lu Wei:First Ill read all about successful companies and managers Li Yu

13、n:Why?Lu Wei:I want to travel like you I will have my own company and sell products to people all over the world 61What does the underlined word“retire”mean in Chinese?A退休 B挣钱 C工作 D休息 62How can we make the dream come true?AGo to university BGive ourselves goals to reach CStudy English hard DTravel t

14、he world 63What is the main idea of the conversation?ABooks and studies BWhat to do after retiring CHow to set goals for the future DFuture plans and dreams 64Which of the following is true?ALu Wei wants to buy a big house now BBoth Lu Wei and Li Yun like to travel around the world CLi Yun lives in

15、Beijing DLu Wei wants to get a job in a successful company 65What can we learn from the conversation?ABefore getting a job,we must finish high school and university BWe can see that both Li Yun and Lu Wei have a clear plan for the future CWe can think about retirement first and prepare for it now DI

16、t is important to prepare for your future if you have a goal D Dorothy lived with her Uncle Henry and Aunt on a farm in Kansas until a cyclone（飓风）arrivedIt picked her,her dog and the house up and brought them to the land of OzThings in Oz were strange and beautiful But Dorothy just wanted to get bac

17、k home She was helped by the Good Witch(女巫)of the North She told Dorothy that the wizard of Oz in the city of Emeralds could help her Dorothy wanted to get help from a great wizard So she began to travel to the Emeralds City where the great wizard livedOn her way,she met the Scarecrow who needed a b

18、rain,the Tin Woodman who wanted a heart,and the Lion who needed some courage They all hoped the Wizard of Oz would help them But the Wizard told them they must kill the Wicked Witch of the West if they wanted to get help from himThey had to manage the terrible taskDorothy killed the Witch of the Wes

19、t by accident and saved her friendsWhen the returned to the city of Emeralds to see the Wizard,the balloon was ready Dorothy began to get into the basket,but then she remembered TotoShe must get Toto and climbed out of the basket As she did so,the rope broke!The balloon rose into the air and was soo

20、n high in the sky and out of Sight“How will I get home to Kansas?”Dorothy asked“All you need to do,”Glinda said,“is click the heels of your silver shoes and say,Take me home”Dorothy did not want to spend any more time away from home At last,with the help of the kind Witch of the South,Dorothy and he

21、r returned to her hometown Kansas 66What brought Dorothy to the land of Oz?ARain BEarthquake CWind DSnow 67What did Dorothy just want to do Akill the Witch of the West Bget something to eat Clive with the Munchkins Dgo home 68What did the Lion hope to get from the Wizard of Oz?ASome courage BA heart

22、 CA wife DA brain 69Why didnt Dorothy go with the Wizard in the hot-air balloon?AShe changed her mind BThe Wizard pushed her out CThe rope broke DThe balloon exploded 70How did Dorothy get home?AClick the shoes heels BOz came back CUse the golden cap DThe Monkeys took her there 四、阅读理解 （共 20 小题;每小题 2

23、 分，计 40 分）5155CCADA 5660BABCD 6165ABDBD 6670CDACA 四、阅读理解。A阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）(A)J&M Music Store Rock,pop and country music Peth Market Fresh fruit and vegetables Buy CDs new or used Listen b efore you buy Guitar lessons offered Open Friday to Sunday mornings

24、Free ice cream for children under 12 Times Coffee Shop The best coffee in town Sandwiches,cakes,pies Open 10:00a.m.11:00 p.m.daily Jazz music(Wednesday to Sunday)Macons B&B Feel like home when youre away from We have different kinds of rooms Delicious homemade breakfast ()51.You can go to Times Coff

25、ee Shop to have coffee and pies at_.A.8:30 a.m.B.9:30 a.m.C.10:30 p.m.D.11:30 p.m.()52.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.There is no breakfast at Macons B&B B.You cant listen to the CD before you buy it.C.Times Coffee Shop offers Jazz music every day.D.Kids under 12 can get f

26、ree ice cream in Peth Market()53.Where is the passage probably from?A.A dictionary.B.A newspaper.C.A story book.D.A science report.(B)We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays.There are different customs for each festival.Tan Xiaodong,15,Hong Kong,China“Itll

27、soon be the Chinese New Year.Before it,well clean the house and decorate it for good luck.Every shop is going to close for a few days and well go out a lot to cele brate in the streets.We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival.”Wendy,16,Sydney,Australia“A

28、ustralia Day is on 26th January and its an important holiday here.We always have a Monday off,so we celebrate for three days.My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over.Many people go to beach parties or street parties and theres lots of music and dancing.What fu

29、n!”Amy,14,New York,the US“The first Thanksgiving was celebrated hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help.Its still a very important day for family members to be together.This year were going to visit my grandparents and well eat a delicious meal of turkey.Tha

30、nksgiving is on the 4th Thursday in November every year.”()54.On Australia Day,family members often _.Ahave a meal in the countryside Bgo to a swimming pool Chave a party at school Dclean the house and dance()55.What do you think a turkey is in this passage?AA country.BA festival.CA bird.DA kind of

31、drink ()56.From the passage,we can learn that _.AAustralia Day is an important day for family members to get together Bthe first Thanksgiving was born a hundred years ago Cmany people go out for a picnic with friends before the Chinese New Year Ddifferent festivals have different customs(C)The Windy

32、 Day Book Report By Jason Ma(8A)Title:The Windy Day Writer:Alisha Wood The reason for my choice:The idea of a recent popular film comes from one of Alisha Woods stories.The story interests me.Summary of the book:It is about what happens to a little boy named Daniel on a windy day.One day,Daniel is f

33、lying his kite on Peace Hill.Suddenly,a strong wind blows up the hill and lifts Daniel right off his feet.Daniel holds on to his kite tightly and is blown into the clouds.Finally he lands in a small town with a sign,“Nowhere:The Town Nobodys Ever Heard Of”.This worries Daniel.He asks people around w

34、here Nowhere is.But all of them say,“Nowhere.Nobody knows.”He tries hard to find out the way home but he cannot.It is like an adventure(冒险)until he comes across the King.Daniel talks to him and he decides to help Daniel.He claps his hands twice.A great wind comes up and pulls the kite,along with Dan

35、iel,into the clouds and back to Peace Hill.Comment (评论):The story is so amazing that I could not stop reading it.I admire(钦佩)Daniel because he is such a brave boy who tries hard to solve the problems in a strange place.()57.Jason chose the book The Windy Day because _.A.it is made into a film B.it i

36、s about a boy named Daniel C.Alisha Wood is Jasons favourite writer D.a recent popular film comes from one of Alishas books ()58.Daniel went back home _.A.on foot by himself B.with the help of his friends C.after the King clapped his hands twice D.because someone called Somewhere helped him ()59.Whi

37、ch of the following is NOT what Jason thinks about the book?A.The story is boring.B.The story is full of adventures(冒险).C.He likes the story.D.He found the book interesting.()60.Which of the following could be another title of this story?A.A Kings Claps B.A Kite to Nowhere C.A Kite in the Clouds D.L

38、ife in a Small Town(D)Whole Wheat(小麦)Apple Pancakes What you need:2 cups of whole wheat flour 1/2 teaspoon of salt 2 eggs 1/4 cup of vegetable oil 2 large apples 1 cup of butter DIRECTIONS:In a large bowl,stir(搅拌)the flour and salt.Put eggs,oil and apples into the flour.Heat(加热)a large pan over medi

39、um heat.Put a large teaspoon of batter(面糊)onto the pan and cook until the batter becomes dry.Then flip(45)the pancake and cook till it becomes brown on the other side.When both sides have a light brown color,the pancake is ready.Heat the butter over medium heat and add it to the pancake.It makes the

40、 pancake taste more delicious.pancakes wheat flour pan butter ()61.The passage tells us how to make _.A.bread B.dumplings C.pancakes D.hamburgers ()62.How much vegetable oil do you need?A.1 cup of it B.1/2 teaspoon of it.C.2 cups of it.D.1/4 cup of it.()63.To make whole wheat apple pancakes,you need

41、 the following things EXCEPT _.A.salt B.milk C.flour D.butter ()64.Whats the right order of making pancakes?Put eggs,oil and apples into the flour.Add some butter Stir the flour and salt.Heat the pan.A.B.C.D.()65.Which of the following pictures shows“flip”?A.B.A.B.C.D.四、阅读理解 51-53 CDB 54-56 ACD 57-6

42、0 DCAB 61-65 CDBBA 四、阅读理解。（每小题 2 分,共 20 分）A We can help you plan your holiday!Welcome to Sunset Island Tourist（游客）Information Centre 25 Green Street,Port George,Sunset Island Open every day except(除了)Sunday 09：0017：00 We can help you find a hotel,choose somewhere interesting to eat and plan your day

43、Please take a free map of the island for more Boat trips around Lighthouse Island!Two-hour trip leaves each day at 09:00.Lunch included Swim in the beautiful water off Lighthouse Island!Exciting nightlife!The clubs of Port George are open every night until 04：00-the latest music every night!Two free

44、 drinks if you arrive before midnight Make friends with our wildlife(野生动物)!At Rosetown Reserve,youll find wildlife that only lives on Sunset Islandget close to wild horses,deer and parrots.Easy walks and a great teahouse!46.To get more tourist information,you can go to 25 Green Street.A.at 10：00 on

45、Sunday B.every day at 10：00 C.at 14：00 on Friday D.every night until 04：00 47.Where can tourists see wild horses,deer and parrots?A.On Lighthouse Island.B.At Rosetown Reserve.C.At Tourist Information Centre.D.In the clubs of Port George.48.How will a tourist enjoy the two-hour trip around Lighthouse

46、 Island?A.By bicycle.B.On foot.C.By boat.D.By underground.49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the reading material?A.You can enjoy a cup of tea at Rosetown Reserve.B.You can get some special gifts at Sunset Tourist Information Centre.C.You can enjoy the latest music 5 a.m.in the club of P

47、ort George.D.You can get a free dinner during the two-hour trip around Lighthouse Island.50.Where can you most probably see the reading material?A.In a novel(小说).B.In a storybook.C.In a travel guide(指南).D.In an art magazine.B Gordon Williamss hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for th

48、e first time.But it is a traditional craft(手艺).He builds model ships inside old bottles.Gordon has always loved ships,especially sailing ships from the old days.His interest in this hobby began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa,Canada,where there was a show of model ships in bottles.

49、Gordon thought the show was wonderful.But he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle.Gordon decided to find it out.He found an old master craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skills.First,Gordon takes an old bottle.Then he puts in a layer of putty（

50、一层油灰）,carefully shaped and painted it look like the sea.Next he builds the ship.To get the ship through the neck of the bottle,Gordon holds down the masts（桅杆）.Once the ship is inside the bottle,he takes a long,thin tool to raise the masts.Gordon has completed well over one hundred models.His wish is