2023年完整外研版九年级上英语期末试卷及超详细解析超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

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1、第页共 页14-15学年外研九年级上学期期末试题 Class:Name:Marks：（满分 100 分）一.单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.Sarah,have you looked at _ menu?Yes,I would like to have chicken noodle soup.What about you?A.a B.an C.the D./()2.It was wise _ Linda to look at the train timetable on the Internet before she le

2、ft for the train station.A.of B.for C.in D.with ()3.Your sisters film report is really good.Yeah!Compared with _,mine is much worse.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself ()4.Please tell me your _ and weight.I am 1.75 metres tall and weighs 73 kilos.A.age B.size C.shape D.height()5.Jimmys home is close to the

3、 company,but he uses his car every day.Well,he is too _ to walk to work.A.lazy B.strong C.well D.bored ()6.There must be something wrong with my camera.Dont worry.Ill ask my uncle to _ it for you.A.fix B.buy C.keep D.provide()7.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is the most interesting novel _ I have ever

4、 read.A.that B.whose C.who D.whom ()8.Who is the young man _ the food?He is our new manager.A.divides B.is dividing C.dividing D.has divided ()9.Were you the first one to get to the meeting room?第页共 页 Yes.When I arrived,_ was there.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody ()10.According to the head

5、master,the names of the winners of the school violin competition _ on the school website next Monday.A.put up B.were put up C.will put up D.will be put up()11.Mum,must I cut the wool off the sheep right now?No,you _.You can do it later.A.cant B.neednt C.mustnt D.shouldnt ()12.Sara is mad because Lin

6、coln hasnt called her _ he said he would.A.as if B.even though C.so that D.now that ()13.I hear the Whites are going to Austria in a few days,but I dont know _ they will stay there.A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how many ()14.Linda,can you tell me _?Yes,at half past three in the afternoon.A.whe

7、n Mr Brown will present the prizes B.when will Mr Brown present the prizes C.where Mr Brown will present the prizes D.where will Mr Brown present the prizes ()15.Dear,could you please pass me that hat?_.A.Perhaps B.Nice idea C.Good luck D.Here it is 二.完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中

8、，选出一个最佳答案。Alberts father was a very busy man who often had to work whole weekends.One Sunday morning,hearing his dad opening the front door to go to his 16,Albert ran to ask him some questions:-“Why do you have to go to work today,Daddy?We could play”-“I cant.I have some very 17 matters to see to.”-

9、“And why are they so important,Daddy?”-“Well,because 18 they turn out well,the company will make lots of money,and its 19 最佳答案第页共页提拔欣喜的三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下列材料完成每篇材料后的问题第页共页第页共页洒打字偷看第页共页四情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在横线上填上适当的内容补全对话心力交瘁的五词汇每小题分共只能选用一次六书面表达满分分假如你是李华你校将要举办一个演讲比赛请根据下列要求以第页共页为题写一篇演讲第页共 页theyll promote(提拔)me

10、.”-“And why do you 20 them to promote you?”-“Well,to have a better job and earn more money.”-“Great!And when you have a better job will you be able to 21 me?”Alberts father thought for a while,so the boy continued with h is questions.-“And why do you need to earn more money?”-“Well,to be able to hav

11、e a bigger and better 22.”-“And what would we need a bigger house for?”-“With a bigger house well be more comfortable and well be able to do more things.”Albert thought for a while,and then 23.-“Will we be able to do more things together?Great!Then go quickly.”On hearing this,Alberts father closed t

12、he front door,24 leaving.He took off his jacket,and sat with Albert to play with him.Albert,who was as 25 as he was delighted(欣喜的),said:-“Yes,I think the promotion and the new house can wait for a few years.”()16.A.room B.office C.bed D.computer()17.A.private B.small C.serious D.important()18.A.if B

13、.although C.as D.since()19.A.useless B.possible C.strange D.interesting()20.A.advise B.persuade C.want D.encourage()21.A.play with B.look at C.worry about D.talk about()22.A.car B.company C.garden D.house()23.A.refused B.left C.smiled D.remembered()24.A.except B.including C.among D.without()25.A.sur

14、prised B.angry C.sorry D.worried 三.阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 40 分)阅读下列材料，完成每篇材料后的问题。A 最佳答案第页共页提拔欣喜的三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下列材料完成每篇材料后的问题第页共页第页共页洒打字偷看第页共页四情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在横线上填上适当的内容补全对话心力交瘁的五词汇每小题分共只能选用一次六书面表达满分分假如你是李华你校将要举办一个演讲比赛请根据下列要求以第页共页为题写一篇演讲第页共 页 Hello,Im Bob,chairman of Cape No.8 Museum.Welcome to be here.Next

15、week,we will have a special show about old machines from different countries.You can find how machines were used to help people one hundred years ago.How did the Germans make their first cars?How did our grandfathers in China use their farming tools?When did the Americans try to make their planes?An

16、d when did the Spanish make comfortable shoes in their factories?You will find the answers.After this trip of the machine history,enjoy some coffee by our museum coffee-making machines in A-Chous Caf in the corner of this floor.Thanks for your coming.Bob,Sun.0104()26.When is the museum closed?A.On M

17、onday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Saturday.D.On Sunday.()27.How long is the museum open on Friday?A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.11 hours.D.12 hours.()28.What can we see in the Chinese Room?A.Old planes.B.Shoe-making machines.C.Coffee-making machines.D.Old farming tools.()29.Victory is a BMW car fan.Which room should

18、he go to?A.Spanish Room.B.French Room.C.German Room.D.American Room.()30.Which is the best theme for this special show?A.Machine Time.B.Living Ways.C.The Business World.D.Movie Show.最佳答案第页共页提拔欣喜的三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下列材料完成每篇材料后的问题第页共页第页共页洒打字偷看第页共页四情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在横线上填上适当的内容补全对话心力交瘁的五词汇每小题分共只能选用一次六书面表达满分分假如

19、你是李华你校将要举办一个演讲比赛请根据下列要求以第页共页为题写一篇演讲第页共 页B Im Jackie.Recently,I spilt(洒)a cup of coffee over my laptop by accident.Almost immediately,the screen went black and it stopped working.Soon I began to feel .I felt that I had lost a hand!I also realised that my life had been under the control of technology

20、for a long time!Almost every day,I used the Internet for at least four hours,whether to do my homework,learn news,go shopping online or communicate with my friends.Something else that has surprised me most is using a pen and paper for writing.I find that writing has become a little strange to me!I u

21、sed to love writing,but in the last couple of years,I have become used to typing with my fingers.Surely technology has made our lives easier,but it also has destroyed something.Since then,Ive decided to use technology when I feel I really need to.Now I use my mobile phone less.Instead I write letter

22、s to my family and friends,taking time to really think about what I am saying to them.Im not afraid of my life without the Internet any more.Im glad about these small changes.()31.Which of the following can be put in?A.tired B.excited C.worried D.relaxed()32.In the past,Jackie spent about _ hours on

23、 the Internet every week.A.4 B.8 C.20 D.28()33.What is Jackie probably?A.A writer.B.A student.C.A news reporter.D.A shop manager.()34.Whats the underlined word“typing”mean in Chinese?A.打字 B.测距 C.速算 D.穿针 ()35.Why does Jackie write letters to his friends and family now?A.Because he wants to practise h

24、andwriting.B.Because he doesnt want his life to be too easy.C.Because he doesnt want to depend too much on technology.D.Because he doesnt like communicating with them on the Internet.C Researchers at Northwestern University in Illinois find that music training can help students become smarter.They a

25、lso find that one year of music training doesnt make a difference.Two years does.They did a two-year study by providing free music lessons for some students from poor families at a high school.Lets take a look at the results.Overall(总的来说),more than 50%of the schools 最佳答案第页共页提拔欣喜的三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下列材料完成每

26、篇材料后的问题第页共页第页共页洒打字偷看第页共页四情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在横线上填上适当的内容补全对话心力交瘁的五词汇每小题分共只能选用一次六书面表达满分分假如你是李华你校将要举办一个演讲比赛请根据下列要求以第页共页为题写一篇演讲第页共 页students did not graduate (毕业).However,about 90%of the 44 students who took the free music lessons graduated and went to university.Adelina Floress daughter is one of those 44

27、 students.She said she wasnt surprised by the results.Her daughter had already told her she was getting better at maths after receiving the music training and that her reading skills had improved a lot.Adelina Flores added,“Shes grown to be more confident.”Its amazing,isnt it?However,there is one pr

28、oblem.Children have to actually play an instrument to get smarter.They cant just listen to music.One of the researchers compared the difference to that of building up ones body through exercise.She said,“Youre not going to become healthier just by watching sports.”()36.About _ of the students who to

29、ok the music training didnt graduate.A.4 B.14 C.40 D.44()37.Which of the following is NOT Adelina Floress daughters change after receiving the music training?A.She became healthier.B.Her maths improved a lot.C.She became more confident.D.Her reading skills improved a lot.()38.If you want to be smart

30、er through music training,you need to _.A.learn to write music B.listen to music as often as possible C.learn to play an instrument for a year D.play an instrument for at least two years()39.Whats the main idea of this passage?A.Children from poor families can be smarter.B.All students should take f

31、ree music lessons.C.People who are interested in music are smarter.D.Music training can make children smarter.()40.Where does the passage probably come from?A.A poster.B.A magazine.C.A storybook.D.An advertisement.D A Portable Treat Some people like a snack(小吃)that they can carry around.Donuts(油炸圈饼)

32、are the perfect,portable treat!No one knows who made the first donut.Some people think they came to America with Dutch settlers.The Dutch people loved sweets!They made the first cookies,cream pie,and cobblers in 最佳答案第页共页提拔欣喜的三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下列材料完成每篇材料后的问题第页共页第页共页洒打字偷看第页共页四情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在横线上填上适当的内容补全对

33、话心力交瘁的五词汇每小题分共只能选用一次六书面表达满分分假如你是李华你校将要举办一个演讲比赛请根据下列要求以第页共页为题写一篇演讲第页共 页America.They made donuts,too.A sea captain named Hanson Gregory may have made the first donut.He was steering his ship during a rough storm.He had been eating a fried cake.Then a storm came.He needed both hands to steer.He also wa

34、nted to eat his little cake.Captain Hanson stuck the cake on a spoke(辐条)of the steering wheel.This made the very first donut hole!People liked the idea of a hole in the middle of their fried cakes.Sometimes the centre wasnt cooked.Donuts got better.A man named John Blodell made a donut cutter.People

35、 were happy.Donuts always looked round and perfect!Later,big machines popped out thousands of donuts.They were all perfect!The American word“donut”was first used by a store called Dunkin Donuts.Other countries spell the word“doughnut”.People all over the world love donuts.Italian donuts are called z

36、eppoles.Polish donuts are called paczkis.German donuts are called“berliners”.There are many other kinds of stuffed donuts.Some are filled with jelly.Others have custard cream in the middle.September 14 is National Cream-Filled Donut Day!Donuts can have vanilla,chocolate,or banana cream inside.So hav

37、e a donut!Its the perfect,portable snack!Just dont eat too many,or your middle will fill out like a donut.()41.What does the underlined word“portable”mean in Chine se?A.松软的 B.便于携带的 C.酥脆的 D.可得到的()42.What job did the person do who may have invented the donut?A.A sailor.B.A store owner.C.A cook.D.A sea

38、 captain.()43.We can infer(推断出)that people thought that a donut hole was a good idea because _.A.they could eat donuts on a ship B.they could carry the donut on their finger(手指头)C.the centre part of the donut was never cooked enough D.they liked to peek(偷看)through the donut()44.Which is the German w

39、ord for a donut according to the article?A.doughnut B.zeppole C.berliner D.paczkis()45.What is the main idea of this article?A.The donut has a long and interesting history.B.Technology helped make donuts even better.C.September 14 is National Cream-Filled Donut Day.D.The Dutch brought sweets to Amer

40、ica.最佳答案第页共页提拔欣喜的三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下列材料完成每篇材料后的问题第页共页第页共页洒打字偷看第页共页四情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在横线上填上适当的内容补全对话心力交瘁的五词汇每小题分共只能选用一次六书面表达满分分假如你是李华你校将要举办一个演讲比赛请根据下列要求以第页共页为题写一篇演讲第 页共 页四.情景交际(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)根据对话内容，在横线上填上适当的内容补全对话。A:Hey,David!B:Hi,Lisa!(46)?A:Terrible!B:(47)?A:My parents are always asking me to study hard

41、 and comparing me with others.It makes me stressed out(心力交瘁的).(48).B:Well,dont worry.Why dont you chat on the Internet to share your feelings with your friends?A:Really?(49)?B:Sure.Its a popular way to get help.You can get many replies from friends.A:But what if my parents dont let me do it?B:Let me

42、 see.Well,youd better have a try first.If you have a chance,you should invite them to read your blog,and theyll understand you better.A:(50).Thank you a lot.B:Dont mention it.五.词汇(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子（每空一词）。51.I think teachers will be r_ by computers in the classroom in the future.I dont

43、 agree with you.52.Tina sent me a letter r_,but I havent replied to it.53.Tommy is so interested in travelling that he often l_ through travel magazines in his free time.54.To my surprise,Tony finished the task without any d_.55.I came first in the 110m hurdles race.C_.(B)从方框内选择适当的单词或短语并用其正确形式完成句子（每

44、词或短语只能选用一次）。decide,go surfing,power,suffer from,lend 56.Li An is one of the most _ directors,I think.57.My family spent two weeks in Hawaii last year and we _ every day.58.Lucys parents are angry with Lucy about her _ to give up her job.59.Amy is worried about her dad because he _ a bad back at the

45、moment.60.I _ my bike to Tim the day before yester-day,but he hasnt returned it.六.书面表达（满分 15 分）假如你是李华，你校将要举办一个演讲比赛。请根据下列要求，以“Advantages of riding 最佳答案第页共页提拔欣喜的三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下列材料完成每篇材料后的问题第页共页第页共页洒打字偷看第页共页四情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在横线上填上适当的内容补全对话心力交瘁的五词汇每小题分共只能选用一次六书面表达满分分假如你是李华你校将要举办一个演讲比赛请根据下列要求以第页共页为题写一篇演讲第

46、 页共 页bicycles”为题，写一篇演讲稿。要求：80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Hello,everyone,My name is Li Hua.Im from Class Two,Grade Three._ Thats all.Thank you very much!参考答案：1-5 CACDA 6-10 AACDD 11-15 BBAAD 16-20 BDABC 21-25 ADCDA 26-30 ABDCA31-35 CDBAC 36-40 AADDB 41-45 BDBCA 46.Hows it going/How are you 47.Whats happene

47、d to you/Whats the matter 48.I dont know what to do 49.Is it helpful to me 50.That sounds like a great idea 51.replaced 52.recently 53.looks 54.difficulty 55.Congratulations56.powerful 57.went surfing 58.decision 59.is suffering from 60.lent One possible version:Hello,everyone,My name is Li Hua.Im f

48、rom Class Two,Grade Three.The subject of my speech is“Advantages of riding bicycles”.In my opinion,riding bicycles is a great activity.For one thing,its good for our health.Riding bicycles is a good way to build up our body.It can help us to lose weight and stay healthy.For another,it helps to save

49、the environment.As everyone knows,riding bicycles doesnt cause air pollution or noise pollution.So Id like to advise all of you to bike to school instead of using cars.Thats all.Thank you very much!最佳答案第页共页提拔欣喜的三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下列材料完成每篇材料后的问题第页共页第页共页洒打字偷看第页共页四情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在横线上填上适当的内容补全对话心力交瘁的五词汇每小题分共只能选用一次六书面表达满分分假如你是李华你校将要举办一个演讲比赛请根据下列要求以第页共页为题写一篇演讲第 页共 页最佳答案第页共页提拔欣喜的三阅读理解每小题分共分阅读下列材料完成每篇材料后的问题第页共页第页共页洒打字偷看第页共页四情景交际每小题分共分根据对话内容在横线上填上适当的内容补全对话心力交瘁的五词汇每小题分共只能选用一次六书面表达满分分假如你是李华你校将要举办一个演讲比赛请根据下列要求以第页共页为题写一篇演讲