2023年最新八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳总结全面汇总归纳.pdf

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1、最新八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳 篇一 Unit 1.How often do you exercise?I.重点短语归纳：on weekends 在周末 1.go to the movies 去看电影 2.look after=take care of 照顾 3.surf the internet 上网 4.healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5.go skateboarding 去滑滑板 watch TV看电视 6.keep healthy=stay healthy =keep in good health 保持健康 keep+形容词 表保持某种状态 do some rea

2、ding 阅读 7.exercise=take/do(much)exercise=do sports锻炼 8.eating habits 饮食习惯 9.take more exercise 做更多的运动 10.the same as 与什么相同 11.once a month一月一次 12.be different from 不同 13.twice a week一周两次.three times a week一周三次 14.make a difference to 对什么有影响 As teachers,you must believe that you can make a difference

3、 to the lives of your students.身为教师，你们必须坚信你们能够影响学生的一生。A false step will make a great difference to my future.错走一步对我的前程来说会产生很大影响。15.how often 多久一次，询问动作发生的频率 how many times 多少次，用来提问做某事的次数 16.although=though虽然 Although he is old,he is quite strong.(He is old,but he is quite strong.)句子中，有 although或 thou

4、gh就不可再用 but，但可用 yet 或 still“仍然，还”；有 because就不能再用 so.17.most of the students=most students大多数学生 18.shop=go shopping=do some shopping 购物 19.as for至于 20.activity survey活动调查 21.do homework做家庭作业 22.do house work做家务事 23.eat less meat吃更少的肉 24.junk food垃圾食物 25.be good for 对什么有益 26.be bad for对什么有害 27.want to

5、 do sth 想做某事 28.want sb to do sth想某人做某事 29.try to do sth 尽量做某事 e home from school放学回家 篇二 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?anyoneeniw n pron.任何人 anywhere eniwe(r)adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful w nd fladj.精彩的；极好的 few fju adj.很少的；n.少量 most mst adj.最多的；大多数的；something s m pron.某事物；nothing(=notanything)n

6、 pron.没有什么 n.没有 myself ma selfpron.我自己 everyone evriw npron.每人；人人 yourself jselfpron.你自己；你亲自 hen hen n.母鸡；雌禽 bored bd adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary da ri n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary)seem si m vi.似乎；好像 someone s mw npron.某人；有人 quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)of course vks当然 activity kt v tin.活动；活跃 decide d sa dv.

7、决定；选定(decide to do sth.)try tra v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth./try doing sth.)bird b d n.鸟；禽 paragliding pr la d n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle ba s kln.自行车 building b ld n.建筑物 trader tre d(r)n.商人；商船 wonder w nd (r)v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 difference d fr nsn.差异；不同 top t p n.顶部；顶 wait we t v.等；等待(wait for)umbrella mbrel n.伞；雨伞 we

8、t wet adj.湿的；雨天的 below b lprep.低于；在.下面 adv.在下面 as z conj.如同；像.一样 enough n fadj.足够的 adv.足够地；充分地 duck d k n.鸭肉；鸭 hungry(反 full)h ri adj.饥饿的；渴望的 feel like(doingsth.)想要 dislike d sla kv.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感 重点短语 1.go on vacation去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4.go to the beach 去海滩 5.visi

9、t museums 参观博物馆 6.go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11.taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴 13.of course 当然 14.feel like 给的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17.walk around 四处走走 18.because of 因为 19.one bowl of 一碗 20.the

10、next day 第二天 21.drink tea 喝茶 22.find out 找出；查明 23.go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25.something important 重要的事 26.up and down 上上下下 e up 出来 28.buy sth.for sb./buy sb.sth.为某人买某物 29.taste+adj.尝起来 30.look+adj.看起来 31.nothingbut+动词原形 除了之外什么都没有 32.seem+（tobe）+adj.看起来 33.arrive in+大地点/arrive at+小地点 到达某地 34.decide

11、 to do sth.决定去做某事 35.try doing sth.尝试做某事/36.try to do sth.尽力去做某事 37.forget doingsth.忘记做过某事/38.forget to dosth.忘记做某事 39.enjoy doingsth.喜欢做某事 40.want to do sth.想去做某事 41.start doing sth.开始做某事 42.stop doing sth.停止做某事 43.dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 44.keep doing sth.继续做某事 45.Why not do.sth.?为什么不做呢？46.so+adj

12、.+that+从句 如此以至于 47.tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事 48.have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.)玩得痛快 三、重点句子：1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假的？2.Long time no see.好久不见。3.Did you go anywhere interesting?你去有趣的地方了吗？4.I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.大多数时间我只呆在家里看书和

13、放松。5.Everything was excellent.一切都很棒。6.I bought something for my father.我给我爸爸买了些东西。7.How did you like it？你觉得它怎么样？8.I arrived at Penang in Malaysia this morning with myfamily.今天早晨我和家人到达马来西亚槟城。9.For lunch,we had something very special.午饭我们吃了很特别的东西。10.butmany of the old buildings are still there.但是许多旧的建

14、筑物还在那里。11.My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today.今天我和爸爸决定去槟城山。12.And because of the bad weather,we couldnt see anything below.并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。语法：复合不定代词或副的构成及用法 构成：由 some,any,no,every分别加上-body,-thing,-one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词；加上-where 构成副词。用法：（1）合成不定代词在句中可以作主语，宾语或表语等。Nobody will listen t

15、o him.He wants something to eat.（2）不定代词作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。There is nothing wrong with the TV.Everybody likes reading.（3）some-不定代词，通常用于肯定句中；any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。但 some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。Someone is calling me.There isn t anyone else there.Is anybody over there?Could you give me something to eat?（4

16、）形容词修饰不定代词时，通常要放在不定代词之后。There is something delicious on the table.（5）somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere用作副词。Flowers come out everywhere.注：形容词修饰不定代词要后置：anythingspecial 不定代词做主语时谓语用单数.篇三 Unit2.How often do you exercise?【重点短语】1.help with housework 帮助做家务活 2.go shopping 去购物 3.on weekends 在周末 4.how ofte

17、n 多久一次 5.hardly ever 几乎不 6.once a week 每周一次 7.twice a month 每月二次 8.go to the movies 去看电影 9.every day 每天 10.use the Internet 上网/用网 11.be free 有空 12.have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课 13.swing dance 摇摆舞 14.play tennis 打网球 15.stay up late 熬夜 16.at least 至少 17.go to bed early 早睡 18.play sports 锻炼身体 19.be good for 对.有好处 20.go camping 去野营 21.in ones free time 在某人的空闲时间 22.not.at all 根本不 23.the most popular 最流行的 24.such as 例如 25.go to the dentist 去看牙医 26.more than 超过/多于 27.Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改 28.hard=difficult 困难的 29.less than 少于/不到