2023年仁爱英语九年级下知识点总结归纳复习1.pdf
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1、名师总结 优秀知识点 Unit 5 Knowing about China Topic 1 How much do you know about China?1习惯用语:live with sb.与某人一起居住 places of interest名胜 millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计 all over/around/throughout the world世界各地 such as 例如(后跟名词短语)the birthplace of发源地 a number of一些,许多(饰复数名词,做主语时谓复)the number of 的数量(饰复数名词,做主语时谓单)fetch s
2、b.sth.fetch sth.for sb.给某人取某物 go through穿过 lie in 位于 lie on 毗邻(接壤)lie to 位于附近(不接壤)be worth doing sth值得做某事 hear of 听说 make one s dream come true=realize one s dream 实现梦想 lose oneself in沉浸于 above 在的上方;on 在(表面)上 over 在的(垂直)正上方,(还表跨越、覆盖)not only but also 不仅而且(领近原则)the surrounding area of周边地区 be surround
3、ed with/by flowers被花朵包围 be surrounded on three sides by mountains三面环山 the home of 之乡 be known famous as 作为而著称 be known famous for 因为而著称 connect A with B 将 A 与 B 连接/联系起来 regard as 把看作 go on a visit to=visit 参观 break down损坏;分解;抛锚 take away 拿走 be covered with被覆盖 do outdoor activities做户外活动 at the same t
4、ime同时 名师总结 优秀知识点 2重点句型:(1)It s two years since Mr.and Mrs.Green came to China.=Mr.and Mrs.Green have been in China for two years,(1)Theyre the birthplaces of Chinese culture 她们是中国文化的发源地(2),I can fetch you Guide to ChinaIt s a book which introduces China in detail(3)Tibet is in the southwest of China
5、,isnt it?(4)they are well worth visiting(5)That s the most fantastic place that I have ever heard of (6)The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose themselves in it(7)Hong Kong is known as the Oriental Pearl and Shopping Heaven(8)Peoples way of life in the north is quite different from tha
6、t in the south (9),but people in the south travel not only by land but also b y water Topic 2 I m becoming more and more interested in China s history 1习惯用语:in the field/area of 在领域 learn from sb 向某人学习 at the age of 在年龄 in ones thirties 在某人三十几岁时 be proud of 以为傲,为而骄傲 take pride in 以为傲,为而骄傲 be the pri
7、de of 是的骄傲 die of 死于死于疾病、衰老等内因如癌症、心脏病等 die from 死于事故等外因如车祸,地震等 search the Internet上网搜索 search+某地+for sth.搜查某地找某物 as soon as 就 take an active part in积极参加 set up 建立,创立 bring down推翻 pass away 去世;消失 be full of 充满 give a lecture 演讲;讲课 achieve the victory of取得的胜利 得做某事听说实现梦想沉浸于在的上方在表面上在的垂直正上方还表跨结优秀知识点重点句型她
8、们是中国文化的发源地习惯用语在领域向某人查某地找某物就积极参加建立创立推翻去世消失充满演讲讲课取得的胜名师总结 优秀知识点 wipe out 彻底消灭,全部摧毁 succeed in doing 成功做 2重点句型:(1)He was a great thinker who had many wise ideas and thoughts about nature and human behavior (2)He spent the rest of his life teaching and writing(3)the Chinese people are proud of (4)Its ha
9、rd to believe!(5)When he was in his thirties,he took an active part in the battle against the Qing dynasty (6)Unfortunately,Sun Yat-sen broke down from hard work and passed away full of regrets on March 12th.1925(7),the Red Army succeeded in arriving in Gansu Province in 1936 (8)Confucius Was a grea
10、t man whose sayings are still very famous 3重难点辨析:spend,cost,take 和 pay 都可以表示“花费”,但用法却不尽相同。(1)spend 的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1)spend time money on sth.在上花费时间(金钱)。例:I spent two hours on this maths problem.这道数学题花了我两个小时。(2)spend time money(in)doing sth.花费时间(金钱)做某事。例:They spent two years(in)building this bridge.
11、造这座桥花了他们两年时间。(2)cost 的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示“值”,常见用法如下:(1)sth.costs(sb.)金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。例:A new computer costs a lot of money.买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。(2)(doing)sth.costs(sb.)时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。注意:cost 的过去式及过去分词都是 cost,并且不能用于被动句。(3)take 后面常跟双宾语,常见用法
12、有以下几种:(1)It takes sb.时间to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间。例:It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。(2)doing sth.takes sb.时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.他花了一下午修车。(4)pay 的基本用法是:(1)pay(sb.)money for sth.付钱(给某人)买。例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each
13、month.我每个月要付 20 英磅的房租。(2)pay for sth.付的钱。例:I have to pay for the book lost.我不得不赔丢失的书款。(3)pay for sb.替某人付钱。例:Dont worry!Ill pay for you.别担心,我会给你付钱的。(4)pay sb.付钱给某人。例:They pay us every month.他们每月给我们报酬。(5)pay money back 还钱。例:May I borrow 12 yuan from you?Ill pay it back next week.你能借给我 12 块钱吗?下得做某事听说实现
14、梦想沉浸于在的上方在表面上在的垂直正上方还表跨结优秀知识点重点句型她们是中国文化的发源地习惯用语在领域向某人查某地找某物就积极参加建立创立推翻去世消失充满演讲讲课取得的胜名师总结 优秀知识点 周还你。(6)pay off o nes money 还清钱 Topic 3 The dragon has become a symbol of the Chinese nation.1习惯用语:show(sb.)around/round someplace带领(某人)参观某地 show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.把某物给某人看 in the year of the dragon 在龙
15、年 a symbol of 的象征 play an important part in在中起重要作用 promise(sb.)to do sth.(向某人)承诺做某事 encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 either.or.者或者.not as soas不如一样 both and两者都 neither.nor.既不也不 play chess 下棋 in memory of 为了纪念 depend on 依靠;取决于;信赖 fight against+事物名词“为反对而斗争”fight against+人或国家“与战斗”fight for+抽象名词 为(事业,自由,真理
16、,权利)而斗争 win+比赛,战斗,奖品 打赢,获得 be similar to 和相似 be the same as 和一样 the writer and speaker作家兼演说家 at the end of 在的末端/尽头,by the end of 到为止 2重点句型:(1)Thats correct!(2)It also plays an important part in Chinese festivals(3)My elder brother was born in the year of the dragon(4),but I cant play it as well as m
17、y father (5)Neither my mother nor my father likes it,(6)People invented Chinese chess in memory of the famous battle(7)China is the home of tea,which has more than 4,000 years of history (8)Tea from China,along with silk and porcelain,begin to be known by the world over 得做某事听说实现梦想沉浸于在的上方在表面上在的垂直正上方还
18、表跨结优秀知识点重点句型她们是中国文化的发源地习惯用语在领域向某人查某地找某物就积极参加建立创立推翻去世消失充满演讲讲课取得的胜名师总结 优秀知识点 a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export since then(9)A friendship between gentlemen is like a cup of tea 3词组的运用:both and,either or ,neither nor,not only but also e.g(1)Either Beihai Park or Shichahai is
19、a good place to visit(2)Both my father and I like it very much(3)Neither my mother nor my father likes it Unit 6 Entertainment and Friendship Topic 1 I would rather watch sports shows than those ones 一、重点短语 1、take part in 参加 2、in one s spare/free time 在某人的业余时间 3、agree with sb.同意某人的意见 4、be ready to d
20、o sth.准备好做某事,乐于做某事 5、win a prize 获得奖品 6、give sb.a sudden attack on the(部位)给某人一个突然袭击 7、be tired of 对感到厌烦 8、from then on 从那时起 9、order sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 10、fall in love(with sb.)与某人相爱 11、in total总计 12、once upon a time 从前=long long ago 13、be angry at sth.对某事感到生气 14、keep secrets 保守秘密 15、pay attention
21、to 注意 16、a homeless/running/lucky dog丧家犬/走狗/幸运儿 17、stand for 代表 18、have a huge/bad influence on 在.方面起了巨大/坏的影响 19、ways of doing sth.做某事的方式 20、keepaway from 使远离.21、a waste of time 浪费时间 22、do research 做研究 23、support one s view 支持某人的观点 二、重点句型 得做某事听说实现梦想沉浸于在的上方在表面上在的垂直正上方还表跨结优秀知识点重点句型她们是中国文化的发源地习惯用语在领域向某
22、人查某地找某物就积极参加建立创立推翻去世消失充满演讲讲课取得的胜名师总结 优秀知识点 1、It s nothing.没什么 2、It is hard for me to learn to play Chinese chess.对于我来说学下中国象棋是很困难的.3、I m tired of watching those shows.我对看那些节目感到厌烦.4、Which program do you prefer,TV plays or sports shows?你更喜欢看哪一种节目,电视剧还是运动节目?5、-I would rather watch sports shows.我更喜欢看运动节目
23、.-So would I.我也是.6、The mother of the land was quite angry at what he said.大地的母亲对他所说的相当的生气.7、Whenever scorpions appeared,hunters would hide.无论蝎子什么时候出现,猎人们都会躲藏起来.8、As we know,there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture.众所周知,中西方文化存在着不同.三、重点知识点 1.I would rather watch TV shows than
24、sports shows.我宁愿看电视剧而不愿看运动节目.would ratherthan 表“宁愿而不愿”,与 prefer to同义,但它们在结构上不同.前者是 would rather do sth.than do sth.,=would do sth.rather than do sth.;后者是 prefer doing sth.to doing sth.=prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.eg:I would rather stay at home than go out.=I prefer staying at home to going o
25、ut.=I would stay at home rather than go out.=I prefer to stay at home rather go out.我宁愿呆在家中而不愿出去.2.Was his wife still alive?他的妻子还活着吗?alive 表“活着的”,常修饰人,而不修饰物.一般作表语或宾补.living 同义,既可修饰人,也可修饰物.在句中既可作定语也可作表语.eg:The old woman is still alive/living.(作表语)那个老人还活着.The king wanted to keep Gulliver alive.(作宾补)国王
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