2023年定语从句专项练习附超详细解析答案详解.pdf

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1、精品资料 欢迎下载 定语从句专项练习题 1.The place _interested me most was the Childrens Palace.A.which B.where C.what D.in which 2.Do you know the man _?A.whom I spoke B.to who spoke C.I spoke to D.that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _last month.A.which they stayed B.at that they stayed C.where they stayed at D.where th

2、ey stayed 4.Do you know the year _the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A.which B.that C.when D.on which 5.That is the day _Ill never forget.A.which B.on which C.in which D.when 6.The factory _well visit next week is not far from here.A.where B.to which C.which D.in which 7.Great changes have take

3、n place since then in the factory _we are working.A.where B.that C.which D.there 8.This is one of the best films _.A.that have been shown this year B.that have shown C.that has been shown this year D.that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book _the other day?A.about which you talked B.which you talke

4、d C.about that you talked D.that you talked 10.The pen _he is writing is mine.A.with which B.in which C.on which D.by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse,in front of _sat a small boy.A.whom B.who C.which D.that 12.The engineer _my father works is about 50 years old.A.to whom B.on whom C.with which

5、D.with whom 13.It there anyone in your class _family is in the country?精品资料 欢迎下载 A.who B.whos C.which D.whose 14.Im interested in _you have said.A.all that B.all what C.that D.which 15.I want to use the same dictionary _was used yesterday.A.which B.who C.what D.as 16.He isnt such a man _he used to b

6、e.A.who B.whom C.that D.as 17.He is good at English,_we all know.A.that B.as C.whom D.what 18.Li Ming,_to the concert,enjoyed it very much.A.I went with B.with whom I went C.with who I went D.I went with him 19.I dont like _ as you read.A.the novels B.the such novels C.such novels D.same novels 20.H

7、e talked a lot about things and persons _they remembered in the school.A.which B.that C.whom D.what 21.The letter is from my sister,_is working in Beijing.A.which B.that C.whom D.who 22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers,two thirds of _are women.A.them B.which C.whom D.who 23.Youre the only pers

8、on _Ive ever met _could do it.A.who;/B./;whom C.whom;/D./;who 24.I lost a book,_I cant remember now.A.whose title B.its title C.the title of it D.the title of that 25.Last summer we visited the West Lake,_Hangzhou is famous in the world.A.for which B.for that C.in which D.what 点状语是关系副词表示时间在定语从句中作时间状

9、语是关系代词在从句使用了定冠词则应该视为先行词谈到某事物应说是介词其后要用作宾语定语从句在从句中作主语的定语引导定语从句因为先行词是所以只能选精品资料 欢迎下载 参考答案及解析 1.A.which 用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。2 C.和谁讲话”要说speak to sb.本题全句应为Do you know the man whom I spoke to.。whom是关系代词，作介词 to 的宾语，可以省略。3.D.where 是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。4.C.when 是关系副词，表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语。5A.which 是关系代词，在从句中作 forget

10、 的宾语。其他几个答案都不能作宾语。6C.解析同第 5 题。7.A.解析见第 3 题。8.A.本句话的先行词应该是 films,因此，关系代词 that 是负数概念，其谓语动词应用复述的被动语态 have been shown。如果句中的 one 前面使用了定冠词 the，则 the one 应该视为先行词。9.A.“谈到某事物”应说 talk about sth.。about 是介词，其后要用 which 作宾语，不能用 that。10.A.with which 是介词+关系代词结构,常用来引导定语从句.with 有用的意思,介词之后只能用 which,不能用 that.with which

11、 在定语从句中作状语,即 he is writing with a pen.11.C.in front of which 即 in front of a farmhouse.In front of which在从句中作状语.12.D.with whom 引导定语从句.with whom 放在从句中即为:my father works with the engineer.13.D.whose 引导定语从句,在从句中作主语 family 的定语.14.A.that 引导定语从句,因为先行词是 all,所以只能选用 that 引导.15.D.the same.as 是固定用法,as 引导定语从句时,

12、可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本句话中,as 作从句的主语.16.D.such as 是固定用法,as 引导定语从句时,可以作主语,宾语或表语.在本题中,as 作表语.17.B.as 作关系代词可以单独用来引导非限制性定语从句。这时 as 所指代的不是主句中某个名词，而往往指代整个主句的含义。as 在从句中可以作主语、宾语。从句可放在主句后，也可置于主句前。在本句中,as 作宾语.18.B.Li Ming enjoyed it very much是主句,with whom I went to the concert是定语从句.with whom 放在从句中为:I went to the conce

13、rt with Li Ming.19.C.as 引导定语从句时通常构成 suchas 或 the sameas 固定搭配，其中 such 和 same 修饰其后的名词，as 为关系代词，指代其前的名词引导定语从句。as 在从句中可以作主语、表语或宾语。Such 修饰单数名词时,要用 such a.,本题中 such books,such 直接修饰复数名词.20.B.things 和 persons 是先行词.当定语从句要修饰的先行词是既表示人,又表示物的名词时,其关系代词要用 that.21.D.who 引导非限制性定语从句,who 作从句的主语.22.C.two thirds of whom

14、 即:two thirds of the 2,000 workers.23.D.先行词 person 后有两个定语从句,第一个从句省略了关系代词 that.因为,that 作从句中met 的宾语,可以省略.第二个从句 who could do it.who 在从句中作主语,不可省略.24.A.whose title 引导非限制性定语从句,whose title 也可以说成 the title of which 25.A.for which 引导定语从句,使用介词 for,是来自于从句中的固定短语 be famous for 以.而闻名.点状语是关系副词表示时间在定语从句中作时间状语是关系代词在从句使用了定冠词则应该视为先行词谈到某事物应说是介词其后要用作宾语定语从句在从句中作主语的定语引导定语从句因为先行词是所以只能选