2023年现在完成时态被动语态.pdf
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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 现在完成时态专练 句型转换:1.He has already gone home.He _ _ home _.(否定句)_ he _ home _?(一般疑问句)2.He has lunch at home.3.He _ _ lunch at home.(否定句)_ he _ lunch at home?(一般疑问句)3.He has been there twice._ _ _ _ he been there?(划线提问)4.I have lunch at school._ _ you _ lunch?(划线提问)用 since 和 for 填空 1._ two year
2、s 2._ two years ago 3._ last month 4._ 1999 5._ yesterday 6._ 4 oclock 7._ 4 hours 8._ an hour ago 9._ we were children 10._ lunch time 11._ she left here 12.He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last.13.Ive known him _ we were children.14.Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years.15.She ha
3、s been away from the city _ about ten years.16.Its about ten years _ she left the city.用适当的时态填空:1.She s _(live)here ever since she was ten.2.Both of them _ _(be)in Hongkong for ten days.3.Both of them _(come)to Hongkong ten days ago.4.Half an hour _ _(pass)since the train _(leave).5.Mary_ _(lose)her
4、 pen._ you _(see)it here and there?6._ you _(find)your watch yet?7.-Are you thirsty?-No I _ just _(have)some orange.8.We _already _(return)the book.9._ they _(build)a new school in the village?10.I _ _(not finish)my homework.Can you help me?11.My father _ _(read)the novel twice.12.I _(buy)a book jus
5、t now.13.I _(lost)my watch yesterday.14.My father _ _(read)this book since yesterday.三、用 have/has been to/in,have gone to 及 go to 形式填空。1)Where is Jack?He _ his country yesterday.2)David _ the park just now.4)How long _ he _ _ this village?5)The Smiths _ Beijing for 5 years.6)_ you ever _ _ America?-
6、Yes,I _ _ there many times.7)I _ _ _this school since three years ago.8)Where is Jim?He _ _ the farm since I came here.9)When_ he _?He _ an hour ago.10)Would you like to _ the zoo with me?-Yes,but I _ there before.11)Where _ you _ now?-I _ the zoo.12)He often _ swimming.13)_ you _ there last year?14
7、)_ they often _ skating in winter?延续性动词和瞬间性动词之间的转化 1.He died 10 years ago.-He _ for 10 years/since 10 years ago.2.He borrowed the book 2 weeks ago.-He _the book for 2 weeks.3.He bought the motorbike a month ago.-He _the motorbike for a month.4.He arrived here three days ago.-He _here since three day
8、s ago.6.He left here 2 years ago.-He _from here for 2 years.7.The film began 30 minutes ago.-The film _ for 30 minutes.9.They closed the door an hour ago.-The door _for an hour.10.He joined the army last year.He _ the army for a year.一、单项选择。1、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes.I _ it A.Did do finished B.
9、Have done finished C.Have done have finished D.will do finish 2、His father _ the Party since 1978.A.joined B.has joined C.was in D.has been in 3.Do you know him well?Sure.We _ friends since ten years ago.A.were B.have been C.have become D.have made 4.When he arrived at the bus stop,the bus _ for 20
10、minutes.A.has left B.had left C.has been away D.had been away 5、I _ the League for 5 years so far.A.joined B.have joined C.have been in 6.The factory _ since the February of 1988.A.has been open B.has opened C.was open D.opened 7.Mary and Rose _friends since they met in 2000.A.have made B.have been
11、C.made D.have become 8、The meeting _ for a week now.A.has finished B.has ended C.has been over 9.Miss Gao _ this school for nearly 5 years.A.has been in B.has come to C.has taught 10、How long _ he _?A.did;died B.has,died C.has,been dead 11、He _ at eight yesterday afternoon.A.slept B.was sleeping C.h
12、as sleep D.had slept 12、He _ the car for a week.A.bought B.has bought C.has had 13、-How long _ you _ ill?-Two weeks.A.did fall B.have,fell C.have,been 14、Ill lend you the book,but you can only _ it for 2 days.A.borrow B.keep C.take 15.-How long can I _ the book?-Two weeks.A.borrow B.lend C.get D.kee
13、p 16.The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year.is writing .was writing .wrote .has written 17、Have you met Mr.Li _?.Just .ago .before .a moment ago 18、How long have you _ here?About two months.been .gone .come .arrived 19、Our country _ a lot so far.Yes.I hope it will be even _.has change
14、d well .changed good .has changed better .changed;better 20、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes.I _ it a moment ago.Did;do;finished .Have;done;finished .Have;done;have finished .will;do;finish 21.We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.know .had known .have known .knew 22、Harry Potter is a very nice film
15、.I _ twice.will see .have seen .saw .see 23、These farmers have been to the United States.Really?When _ there?.will they go .did they go .do they go .have they gone 24.Zhou Lang _already _in this school for two years.was studying .will study .has studied .are;studying 25、His father _ the Party since
16、1998.joined .has joined .was in .has been in26.Do you know him well?Sure.We _ friends since ten years ago.were .have been .have become .have made 学习必备 欢迎下载 27、He has _ been to Shanghai,has he?.already .never .ever .still 28.Hurry up!The play _ for ten minutes.has begun .had begun .has been on .began
17、 29、It _ ten years since he left the army.Is .has been .will .was 30、Miss Green isnt in the office.She_ to the library.has gone .went .will go .has been 31.My parents _ Shandong for ten years.have been in .have been to .have gone to .have been 32、The students have cleaned the classroom,_?A.so they B
18、.dont they C.have they D.havent they 33._ has Mr.White been a member of Greener China since he _ to China?A.How soon,comes B.How often,got C.How long,came D.How far,arrived 34.His uncle _ for more than 9 years.A.has come here B.has started to work C.has lived there D.has left the university 被动语态专项练习
19、 请写出被动语态的基本结构:_ A.一般现在时的被动语态结构:is/am/are+及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.1Football-(play)all over the world。2Many trees (plant)in North China.3Rice (grow)in South China.4A camera (use)for taking photos 5I often (ask)to do this work.B.一般过去时的被动语态结构:was/were+及物动词的过去分词其它+by sb.1.The house (build)in 1978.2.All the st
20、udents _ (ask)to bring a kite with them last Sunday 3.The car (clean)by Dad yesterday.4.I (tell)to wait for him right here.5.When the present (give)to him by his mother?C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构:情态动词 can/may/must/should+be+及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb.1.Chocolate may (send)to him as a present.2.Computers should (look)a
21、fter well.3.Can this kind of machine (mend)by Uncle Wang?4.No stars can (see)in the day-time by us.5.Must the old people _(speak)to politely?D.你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗?1.The letter (write)by Lin Tao now.2.The bridge (finish)next month.3.The CD-ROMs (sell)already.4.The blackboard (clean)when I came in.练习
22、一 选择题()1.The strange thing was used _ wine(酒)by ancient(古代的)people.A.for drink B.to drink C.drinking D.drinked()2.Today,too many trees are still _ in the world.A.cutting down B.cut down C.being cut down D.cutted down()3.English _ in many countries,but Chinese _ their own languages.A.is spoken,speaks
23、 B.speaks,is spoken C.is spoken,speaken D.is spoken,is spoken ()4.This kind of apple _ in Jinzhou.A.is grown B.grow C.grew D.are grown ()5.These young trees must _ after well.A.look B.looks after C.be looked D.looked ()6.My coat is made _ cool(羊毛)and silk.A.to B.for C.from D.of ()7.Our teacher was s
24、een _ to the office a moment ago.A.go B.to go C.going D.goes ()8.The Oxford Castle _ by Henry.It is in very good condition now.A.built B.was built C.has been built D.is built ()9.Ice can be _ water.A.turn into B.turn to C.turned into D.turned to ()10.Keys are used for _ doors.A.lock B.locked C.locki
25、ng D.locks ()11.The greenhouse(温室)should be _ glass.A.made of B.made from C.made into D.made in ()12.Sorry,all the vegetables _.Please come tomorrow.A.sells well B.have sold out C.have been sold out D.are selling ()13.The man is badly hurt.He _ to the hospital.A.has sent B.has been sent C.sent D.has
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