2023年九年级英语人教版新课标Unit12.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected知识点归纳总结详解...pdf
《2023年九年级英语人教版新课标Unit12.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected知识点归纳总结详解...pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2023年九年级英语人教版新课标Unit12.Lifeisfulloftheunexpected知识点归纳总结详解...pdf(20页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、 1 Unit12.Life is full of the unexpected 课文知识点详解 Section A.1.Life is full of the unexpected.生活充满了意外。(标题)【解析 1】be full of=be filled with 充满,装满 【解析 2】unexpected adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的 the unexpected “意外的事情”“出乎意料的事”。the adj.表示一类人或事物。英语中,有些形容词与定冠词 the 连用,表示一类人或事物,在句子中起名词的作用。the homeless (无家可归者)the disabled(残疾人
2、)2.By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.当我出来时,公共汽车已经离开了。(1b)【解析】by the time 在以前,指从过去的某一点到从句所示的时间为止,常引导表 示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时,即 had+动词过去分词。By the time I got up,he had already left.当我起床时,他已经离开了。【拓展】by now 表示“到现在为止”,通常与现在完成时连用。By now I have collected 200 dolls.到现在为止,我已收集了二百个布娃娃。3.When I g
3、ot to school,I realized I had left my backpack at home.(1b)当我到学校时我意识到我把书包忘在家里了。【解析】leave sth.+地点“把某物忘在某处”2 forget 意为“遗忘某物”,指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点。I left my book on the desk.我把书忘在了桌 子上。I forgot my umbrella yesterday.我昨天忘了带伞。【拓展】leave left left v 离开(1)leave sth+地点 把某物遗忘在某地(2)leave for+地点 离开去某地(3)leave a
4、 message 留言 ask for leave 请假 leave school(中学)毕业(4)leave one by oneself=leave sb alone 把某人单独留下 【注意】英语中表示“把某物遗忘在某处”常用 leave+地点 而不是 forget+地点 Unluckily,I left my book at home 不幸的是,我把书忘在家里了。【延伸】动词 leave 的第三人称单数形式为 leaves;而名词 leaf 的复数也是 leaves.()1.I didn t realize I _(leave)the key at home until I got to
5、 my car.So I had to go back.()2.I overslept this morning.By the time I got to the train station,the train _(leave).()3.Lin Kai,hand in your homework,please.Oh,sorry.I _ it at home this morning.A.was leaving B.has left C.will leave D.left()4.By the time I locked the door,I realized I _my keys at home
6、.A.had repaired B had changed C.had forgotten D.had left()5.Im sorry,Mr.Li.I _ my English homework at home.Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow.A.left,to bring B.forgot,to take C.lost,to bring 5.A:What happened?发生了什么?(1c)B:I overslept.And by the time I got up,my brother had already gotten in the 3 sh
7、ower 我睡过头了。等我起来时,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。【解析】oversleep=sleep late v 睡过头 sleep slept slept oversleepoversleptoverslept()1.What happened?I _.A.oversleep B.Overslept C.overslept()2.My alarm clock didnt go off,so I_.A.oversleep B.overslept C.oversleeping ()3.I _ this morning and missed the early bus.A.overslept B.sle
8、pt C.held D.caught 6.By the time I got back to school,the bell had rung(2b)【解析】get back to school 意为“回到学校”【解析】(1)get back to 后接表地点的名词,意为“回到某地”;(2)get back to 后面接人,可引申为“回复某人的信件,电子邮件,电话”等;(3)get back 还可表示“回来,返回,拿回,取回”等含义。()We lost the way in the forest,and we didn t know_ .A.where we get back B.when d
9、id we get back C.how we could get back 7.My alarm clock didnt go off!我的闹钟没响。(2d)【解析】go off 发出响声,(闹钟)闹响 The alarm went off just now.刚才警钟响了【短语】go over 复习 go away 离开 go by(时间)过去 go for a walk 出去散步 ()I was l ate today because my alarm clock didnt_ A.run off B.go off C.give out D.give up 4【拓展】go by“(时间)过
10、去;消逝”。Time goes by second by second.时间一秒秒地消逝。go on“继续”。Please go on working.请继续工作。8.So I just quickly put on some clothes and rushed out the door.(2d)【解析】rush out 冲出去,冲出 Henry rushed out the room and disappeared in the rain.亨利冲出房间,消失在了雨中。9.Carl s day saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his ca
11、r.Carl 的爸爸在街上看到我,捎了我一程。(2d)【解析】give sb.a lift=give sb.a ride/give a ride to sb.“捎某人一程”,10.I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first.(3a)我正要去办公室时,我决定先喝一杯咖啡。【解析】be about to 忙于;即将做某事。侧重于表示动作马上就要发生,常与 when 引导的从句连用,但不与具体的时间状语连用。()Hurry up,Tom!The train is _ to start.A.about B.with C.for D
12、.At 11.I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office.我走向我最喜欢的咖啡馆,尽管它在我的办公室东面有两个街区远。(3a)【解析 1】even though 即使,虽然,尽管,用于引导让步状语从句。【拓展】even if/even though/though 三者都可以引导让步状语从句。Even if=even though“即使、纵然”引出的从句叙述的是假设或把握很大的事情 5 though“虽然”,引出的从句叙述的是事实。【解析 2】block n.街区 12.
13、As I was waiting in line with other office workers,I heard a loud sound.当我和其他的工作人员排除等候时,我听到了一声巨响(3a)【解析】wait in line with 意为“与排队等候”。stand in line 站成一排 cut in line 插队【解析 2】sound n“声音;声响”。【辨析】sound,voice 与 noise sound 含义广泛,指一切可以听到的声音,包括有意听到的和无意听到的。voice 指说话及唱歌的声音,多用于指人的嗓音。noise 特指噪音和吵闹声。The noise of t
14、raffic kept me awake.交通的噪音使我睡不着。()Would you mind not_ noise?Alice is sleeping.Sorry,I didnt know.I_ she was awake.A.make,think B.making,thought C.making,think D.make,thought ()The boy didnt sleep well last night because of the _ from the factory.A.voice B.noise C.music D.song 14.We stared in disbeli
15、ef at the black smoke rising above the burning building.(3a)我们难以置信地看着燃烧的建筑物升起的黑烟。【解析 1】stare v.盯着看,凝视 (表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at,into 连用。)Don t stare at me like that.别那样盯着我看。【解析 2】in disbelief 不相信,疑惑,怀疑 6 Tamara stared at him in disbelief,shaking her head.塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看,一边摇着头。She looked at him in di
16、sbelief.她全然不信地看着他。【解析 3】above 1)prep(表示位置)在正上方;高于”。(与 below 相对)The moon is now above the trees.月亮正位于树梢上。2)prep 表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”He is above me in every way.他各个方面都比我强。3)adv.“在上面;(级别、数目等)更高;更大;更多;在上文”。See the examples given above.见上述例子。()Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature
17、normally stays _ zero.A.up B.down C.above D.below【拓展】above/over/on 辨析【相同点】方位介词,“在之上”【不同点】1)above 着重指:在上方,不一定含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为:below.The sun rose above the horizon.太阳升到了地平线上。2)over 表盖在上面,或铺在上面。此时不能用 above.代替。含有垂直在上的意思。反义词为 under.Spread the tablecloth over the table.把桌布铺在桌子上。3)on 含有与表面相接触的意思。The book is
18、on the desk.【解析 4】burn v.着火,燃烧(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)burning adj.着火的;燃烧的 He was trapped in a burning house.他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。()Teachers are often compared to _ candles.A.burnt B.is burning C.burns D.burning 7 15.I felt lucky to be alive.我感到很幸运能活下来。(3a)辨析:alive,living,live 与 lively alive “活着,活的,有生命的,还
19、出气的”可指人也可指物 表语,后置定语,宾补 living“活着,尚在人间,健在的”指人或物 定语或表语 live“活着的,活生生的”指物,不指人 定语 lively“活泼的,活跃,充满生气的”可指人,也可指物 定语、表语或宾补()1.Jin Yong is one of the greatest and oldest_ writer.He is still .A.living;alive B.living;living C.alive;living D.alive;lively ()2.Is his grandmother still_?Yes,she is 102 years old!A.
20、live B.living C.alive D.lively 16.But by the time I got to the airport,my plane to New Zealand had already taken off.(3a)当我到达机场时,我乘坐的开完新西兰的班级已经起飞了。【解析 1】airport n.机场【解析 2】take off 脱掉;起飞 take off 在此句中意为“起飞”,off 在此为副词表示“离开;走开”。take off 后不能直接加宾语,故它没有被动语态 take off 也有“脱下”之意,此时 off 为介词,后可直接跟宾语。17.The othe
21、r planes were full so I had to wait till the next day.(3a)别的飞机也满员了,因此我不得不等到第二天。【解析】till 意为“到,直到”,相当于 until.用于肯定句时,主句的动词只用延续性的,它所表示的动作一直延续到 till或 until 表示的时间为止,意为“直到为止”。She watched TV till her mother came back.她看电视直到她母亲回来。用于否定句时,主句的动词一般是非延续性的,也可以是延续性的,它所表 8 示的动作直到 till 或 until 所表示的时间才发生,意为“直到(才)”。She
22、 didn t watch TV till her mother came back.直到她母亲回来她才(开始)看电视。()I didn t believe he could drive _ he told me.A.once B.while C.since D.till ()-Mark,you look so tired.-Oh,I worked _ it was 12 o clock last night.A.unless B.after C.till D.as ()We re leaving tomorrow.We will be away _ next Friday.A.from B.
23、until C.on D.since()4.-The air pollution is terrible.-It will be worse _ we take action to protect the environment.A.if B.unless C.until D.when 18.My bad luck had unexpectedly turned into a good thing.(3a)我的坏运气意外地变成了一件好事。【解析】turn into 变成 Section B 1.【解析】fool(1)n.傻子 呆子 (2)v.愚弄 欺骗 foolish adj.愚蠢的 on A
24、pril Fools Day 愚人节 make a fool of sb.愚弄某人 He is a fool.他是一个呆子。(名词)We can t fool our teach.我们不能欺骗我们的教师。(动词)2.【解析】embarrass v 使尴尬embarrassed adj.尴尬的(用来修饰人)(1a)embarrassing adj.令人难堪的(修饰物)I was _(embarrass)when the boy asked me the question.9()She was _when they kept telling her how clever she was.A.emb
25、arrass B.embarrassed C.embarrassing 3.Last Friday night,my friend invited me to his birthday party(1b)【解析】invite v invitation n 邀请(1)invite sb.to do sth 邀请某人做某事【2014 吉林】27.Lets call up Jim and invite _to play football.A.he B.him C.his(2)invite sb.to+地点 邀请某人去某地 We invited him _(join)us to practice sp
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2023 九年级 英语 人教版 新课 Unit12 Lifeisfulloftheunexpected 知识点 归纳 总结 详解
链接地址:https://www.taowenge.com/p-91184584.html
限制150内