2023年北京市海淀区三年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷最新版分类汇编完形填空.pdf

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1、 北京市海淀区 2019-2021年（三年）八年级上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编 完形填空 北京市海淀区 2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 五、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Left-handed Writer People always seemed to make me as the conversation topic in grade school.I was quiet and shy.I never got a chance of making friend

2、s.“Teacher,Kimi is so strange.Why is she writing with her left hand?”One day I heard a little girl saying that again.That night I forced myself to write with my right hand.Mother _22_ the pen away from me.She said I would be fine because there was nothing wrong with left-handed writing.I asked her t

3、o give it back and then I _23_.How I wanted to be like the other kids!Another day,as I was going through the mall,I noticed the shoes with wheels.I saw the other kids trying them on and doing cool tricks.I asked my mother to buy a pair.Then she asked,“You do not usually want this sort of things.What

4、 changed your _24_?”I told my mother about my school and how I still had no frie nds for five months.My mother hugged me and said,“I will buy you these shoes,but dont let other people get into your head.”I went to school with my new shoes,not wanting to show them.Then I realized the other students h

5、ad the shoes like mine.I found _25_ that I was able to talk to them,but as soon as I showed them my shoes,one said,“Huh?Where did you get them?From a cheap store?”The other girls laughed _26_.I didnt think I was close to being their friends,but I was even further from them.That day I went home cryin

6、g and told my mother it didnt _27_.She comforted me.“Dont worry.You still have us.If those friends care about you because you have cool items,they are not your true friends,”she added.“If you dont have friends now,you will find one soon.Just give it some time,okay?”Years after that,I began to unders

7、tand my mothers _28_.“Kimi,youre so lucky.Myth says left-handed people are talented or smart.”Actually Im neither talented nor smart,but Im a left-handed writer.It was _29_ throughout my childhood,but now Im in high school with friends that I thought I would never have had.22.A.sent B.gave C.made D.

8、took 23.A.came B.cried C.laughed D.remembered 24.A.mind B.plan C.resolution D.promise 25.A.hope B.interest C.talent D.service 26.A.happily B.kindly C.loudly D.slowly 27.A.matter B.work C.hurt D.stop 28.A.wishes B.letters C.songs D.words 29.A.poor B.serious C.hard D.successful【答案】22.D 23.B 24.A 25.A

9、26.C 27.B 28.D 29.C【解析】文章主要讲作者因为是左撇子而在学校交不到朋友，妈妈鼓励作者不要在意别人的看法，即使现在没有朋友，很快就能找到的。【22 题详解】句意：妈妈把我的笔拿走了。sent 发送；gave 给；made 制作；took 带走。take sth.away from sb.从某人那里拿走某物。故选 D。【23 题详解】句意：我让她把它还给我，然后我就哭了。came 来；cried 哭；laughed 笑；remembered 记住。根据“How I wanted to be like the other kids!”可知作者希望能和别的孩子们一样，但却做不到，应

10、是难过地哭了。故选 B。【24 题详解】句意：是什么让你改变了主意？mind 主意；plan 计划；resolution 决议；promise 承诺。根据“You do not usually want this sort of things.”可知作者之前不想要的东西现在想要了，应是改变主意，change ones mind改变主意。故选 A。【25 题详解】句意：我找到了与他们交谈的希望。hope 希望；interest 兴趣；talent 天赋；service 服务。根据“how I still had no friends for five months”可知作者没有朋友，因相似的鞋子

11、而觉得有和别人说话的希望。故选 A。【26 题详解】句意：其他女孩都大声笑了起来。happily 快乐地；kindly 善良地；loudly 大声地；slowly 缓慢地。根据“Huh?Where did you get them?From a cheap store?”可知嘲笑的话语很刺耳，应是大声地笑起来。故选 C。【27 题详解】句意：那天，我哭着回到家，告诉我妈妈这招不管用。matter 要紧；work 起作用；hurt 受伤；stop 停止。根据“I didnt think I was close to being their friends,but I was even furth

12、er from them.”可知作者拉近与其他人的关系的方法没有起作用。故选 B。【28 题详解】句意：多年以后，我开始理解母亲的话。wishes 愿望；letters 信；songs 歌；words 话语。根据“Kimi,youre so lucky.Myth says left-handed people are talented or smart.”可知此处指妈妈说的话。故选 D。【29 题详解】句意：我整个童年都过得很艰难，但现在我和我以为永远不会有的朋友一起上高中了。poor 贫穷的；serious 严重的；hard 艰难的；successful 成功的。根据“I never got

13、 a chance of making friends.”可知作者的童年没有朋友，应是艰难的。故选 C。北京市海淀区 2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 五、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题1.5 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Left-handed Writer People always seemed to make me as the conversation topic in grade school.I was quiet and shy.I never got a chance of making f

14、riends.“Teacher,Kimi is so strange.Why is she writing with her left hand?”One day I heard a little girl saying that again.That night I forced myself to write with my right hand.Mother 38 the pen away from me.She said I would be fine because there was nothing wrong with left-handed writing.I asked he

15、r to give it back and then I 39 .How I wanted to be like the other kids!Another day,as I was going through the mall,I noticed the shoes with wheels.I saw the other kids trying them on and doing cool tricks.I asked my mother to buy a pair.Then she asked,“You do not usually want this sort of things.Wh

16、at changed your 40?”I told my mother about my school and how I still had no friends for five months.My mother hugged me and said,“I will buy you these shoes,but dont let other people get into your head.”I went to school with my new shoes,not wanting to show them.Then I realized the other students ha

17、d the shoes like mine.I found 41 that I was able to talk to them,but as soon as I showed them my shoes,one said,“Huh?Where did you get them?From a cheap store?”The other girls laughed 42 .I didnt think I was close to being their friends,but I was even further from them.That day I went home crying an

18、d told my mother it didnt 43 .She comforted me.“Dont worry.You still have us.If those friends care about you because you have cool items,they are not your true friends,”she added.“If you dont have friends now,you will find one soon.Just give it some time,okay?”Years after that,I began to understand

19、my mothers 44 .“Kimi,youre so lucky.Myth says left-handed people are talented or smart.”Actually Im neither talented nor smart,but Im a left-handed writer.It was 45 throughout my childhood,but now Im in high school with friends that I thought I would never have had.38.A.sent B.gave C.made D.took 39.

20、A.came B.cried C.laughed D.remembered 40.A.mind B.plan C.resolution D.promise 41.A.hope B.interest C.talent D.service 42.A.happily B.kindly C.loudly D.slowly 43.A.matter B.work C.hurt D.stop 44.A.wishes B.letters C.songs D.words 45.A.poor B.serious C.hard D.successful 答案：38.D 39.B 40.A 41.A 42.C 43.

21、B 44.D 45.C 北京市海淀区 2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷 四、完形填空（共 12 分，每小题 1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选择最佳选项.18.（4 分）Thanksgiving in the United States In most countries，people usually eat traditional food on special holidays.A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.It is always on th

22、e fourth Thursday in November，and is a time to give thanks for（1）in the autumn.At this time，people also remember the first travelers from England who came to live in America about 400 years ago.These travelers had a long，（2）winter，and many of them died.In the next autumn，they gave thanks for life an

23、d food in their new home.These days，most Americans still celebrate this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their（3）.The main dish of this meal is almost always turkey，a large bird.Making a turkey dinner.Here is one way to make turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.First，mix together

24、some bread pieces，onions，salt and pepper.Next，fill the turkey with this bread mix.Then，put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is（4），place the turkey on a large plate and cover it with gravy.Finally，cut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrot

25、s and potatoes.（1）A.food B.clothes C.houses D.weather（2）A.dry B.hard C.busy D.boring（3）A.group B.neighbors C.friends D.family（4）A.hot B.good C.ready D.fresh 19.（8 分）Mike was the despair（绝望）of his parents.In many ways，he was a model child.He was well behaved and polite.He did well in math and science

26、.However，the reason for his parents despair was that Mike would not（1），not even a magazine.His parents had asked his teacher for advice on how to make Mike read.They had taken him to the local library and shown him all the different types of books.For his birthday，they bought him books with bright c

27、overs.He took no（2）of them.His favorite aunt presented him with an exciting video as his birthday present.The video was based on a well known（3）.Mike would watch the video and talk about it for days.But when his aunt suggested that he might like to read the book，Mike would lose all his（4）.Whenever M

28、ike got facts wrong，the rest of the family laughed at him，Oh，Mike!You know nothing!All because you wont read books.But there came one momentous（重要的）day when Mike returned home with a book.He（5）it under his shirt trying to take it into the house secretly.His keeneyed sister noticed it.It was she who

29、discovered how Mike had come to take an interest in reading.Unknown to the family，Mike had often made（6）trips to the library.There，he had taken part in some activities.At one meeting，Mike listened to a speaker talk about the excitement of reading science fiction.The talk（7）Mikes life.From that momen

30、t on，his head was always buried in a book.When books were opened，Mike discovered that he had wings.Science fiction at first，but，as his（8）broadened，he read widely.His parents were amazed at the change in Mike and wondered what had persuaded him to read.（1）A.listen B.speak C.write D.read（2）A.photos B.

31、notice C.chance D.notes（3）A.book B.movie C.person D.program（4）A.way B.face C.breath D.interest（5）A.hid B.left C.felt D.found（6）A.short B.brave C.secret D.different（7）A.decided B.changed C.started D.made（8）A.plan B.role C.taste D.promise 答案：18.【解答】1.A.考查名词.A 食物.B 衣服.C 房子.D 天气.句意在秋天是时候感谢_了.根据 2 空下一句 I

32、n the next autumn，they gave thanks for life and food in their new home第二年秋天，他们在新家里感谢生活和食物.可知，应该是食物.选 A.2.B.考查形容词.A 干燥的.B 艰难的.C 忙碌的.D 无聊的.句意这些旅行者度过了一个漫长而_冬天.根据下一句 and many of them died 很多人死了.可知，应该是艰难的.选 B.3.D.考查名词.A 组.B 邻居.C 朋友.D 家人.句意现在，大多数美国人仍然在家里和_一起吃大餐来庆祝这个表示感谢的想法.可知，在家里应该和家人.选 D.4.C.考查形容词.A 热的.B

33、 好的.C 准备好的.D 新鲜的.句意当它是_时候，把火鸡放在一个大盘子上，盖上肉汁.根据上一句 Then，put the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours 然后，把火鸡放在一个热烤箱里烤几个小时.可知，应该是准备好的时候.选C.19.【解答】1.D 考查动词.根据 His parents had asked his teacher for advice on how to make Mike read他的父母曾向他的老师请教如何让迈克读书，可推断出 Mike 的问题是不愿意阅读，D 项符合语境，故选 D.2.B 考查词组的搭配.

34、notice 注意到；photo 照相；chance 机会；notes 记笔记，根据语境，此处是讲父母给他买了一些封面鲜艳的书，他看都不看，took no notice of 不理睬，符合语境，故选 B.3.A 考查名词.根据when his aunt suggested that he might like to read the book 当他的姑姑建议他可能想读这本书时，可推断这个影片是根据一部著名的书改编的，所以阿姨才会建议他去读书，A 项符合语境，故选 A.4.D 考查名词.way 方法；face 脸；breath 呼吸；interest 兴趣，联系上下文，Mike不喜欢阅读，因此当

35、他的姑姑建议他可能想读这本书时，迈克失去他的一切兴趣，D 项符合语境，故选 D.5.A 考查动词.根据trying to take it into the house secretly 试图偷偷地把它带进屋里，可推断 Mike 应该是把书藏在衬衫下面，hid 藏，A 项符合语境，故选 A.6.C 考查形容词.根据trying to take it into the house secretly 试图偷偷地把它带进屋里和Unknown to the family 瞒着家人，可推断 Mike 去图书馆应该是悄悄的，short 短的；brave勇敢的；secret 秘密的；different 不同的，C 项符合语境，故选 C.7.B 考查动词.decide 决定；change 改变；start 开始；make 制作，根据上下文语境，此处是讲这个演讲改变了迈克的生活，因为迈克开始对阅读感兴趣，B 项符合语境，故选B.8.C 考查形容词.根据he read widely他读得越来越广泛，可推断上面应该是讲随着阅读品味的拓展，他不只读科幻小说，plan 计划；role 角色；taste 品味；promise 承诺，C项符合语境，故选 C.