2023年完整中考英语试卷最新版汇编宾语从句及超详细解析超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

《2023年完整中考英语试卷最新版汇编宾语从句及超详细解析超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年完整中考英语试卷最新版汇编宾语从句及超详细解析超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、历年中考英语专题(宾语从句)【考点扫描】中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面：1.引导宾语从句的连词和代词选择；2.宾语从句的语序；3.宾语从句的时态。【重点难点】一.宾语从句的种类 宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或 形容词的宾语。根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。1.由 that 引导的宾语从句。that 只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语 和非正式文体中可以省略。例如：He said(that)he wanted to stay at home.She doesnt know(that)she is seriously ill.I a

2、m sure(that)he will succeed.2.由连接代词 who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如：Do you know who(whom)they are waiting for?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I dont know why the train is late.3.由 if 或 whether引导的宾语从

3、句。If 和 whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如：I want to know if(whether)he lives there.He asked me whether(if)I could help him.二.宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如：I hear(that)physics isnt easy.I think(that)you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when well have the meeting.三.宾语从句的时

4、态 1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。如：I dont think(that)you are right.Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?2.如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。例如：He asked what time it was.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.He asked if y

5、ou had written to Peter.He said that he would go back to the U.S.soon.3.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。例如：Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.2015 年中考英语单项选择题汇编（宾语从句）1.Excuse me,can you tell me _?参考答案：C At about 8 oclock.

6、（2015 安顺）A.what time the plane arrive in Beijing B.what time the plane will arrive Beijing C.what time the plane will reach Beijing D.what time will the plane get to Beijing 2.Could you tell me _ the Dragon Boat Festival in China?参考答案：C Sure.People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.

7、（2015 长沙）A.when do people celebrate B.why people celebrate C.how people celebrate 3.Do you know _?参考答案：A Yes.Its on your table.（2015 三亚）A.where my dictionary is B.where is my dictionary C.when I bought my dictionary 4.Do you know _?参考答案：B For a month.（2015 天津）A.how long will she be away B.how long s

8、he will be away C.how often will she go there D.how often she will go there 5.I wonder _.Yes,of course.（2015 德州）A.where we can buy the parts B.how often you hear form your sister C.if I may have a word with you D.why he arrived late yesterday参考答案：C 6.一 Excuse me,Miss Chen,could you tell me _?It is s

9、hort for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.（2015 福州）A.what the Belt and Road meant B.what does the Belt and Road mean C.what the Belt and Road means参考答案：C 7.Could you tell me _ a moment ago?（2015 广州）A.what were they talking about B.what are they talking about C.what the

10、y were talking about D.what they are talking about参考答案：C 8.Will Tony go skiing with us this Saturday?Sorry,I dont know if he _.But I know he _ interest in sports.（2015 克拉玛依）A.will go;is B.goes;is C.goes;has no D.will go;has no参考答案：D 9.Do you know _?Sorry,I dont know.（2015 娄底）语或介词的宾语或形容词的宾语根据引导宾语从句的不

11、同连词宾语从句可分为三类由引导的宾语从句只有语法作用没词在宾语从句中充当某个成分例如由或引导的宾语从句和在句中的意思是是否例如二宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序果主句的时态是一般过去时宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态一般过去时过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时例如如果宾A.how old is he B.how old he is C.how old does he参考答案：B 10.Could you please tell me _?About twenty minutes ago.（2015 呼和浩特）A.when did you see this kid B.where did you see t

12、his kid C.when you saw this kid D.where you saw this kid参考答案：C 11.This morning my mother asked me _.（2015 克拉玛依）A.why he is not here B.where Julia went last weekend C.what time is it D.how did my brother do it参考答案：B 12.Did you have a good time in Jining?Come and have a look.My photos will show you _.

13、（2015 济宁）A.how was the trip B.why did we go there C.how we went there D.what the trip was like参考答案：D 13.Excuse me,could you tell me _?In five minutes.（2015 苏州）A.how soon will the film begin B.how soon the film will begin C.how long the film has been on D.how long has the film been on参考答案：B 14.Ms.Per

14、ry,can you tell me 参考答案：D_?Africa.（2015 温州）A.what the baby giraffe likes eating B.why the baby giraffe looks unhappy C.when the baby giraffe was born D.where the baby giraffe came from 15.Mr.Wang,can you tell me _?OK.I will help you.（2015 武威）A.what I can do to help you B.where can I get my score for

15、 this examination C.why I need some help D.where I can search for the information about education in our province参考答案：D 16.Can you tell me _?Sure.He lives on Center Street.（2015 襄阳）A.where does he live B.where he lives C.why he lives there D.what does he do参考答案：B 17.I dont know _.（2015 益阳）A.where sh

16、e comes from B.how old is she C.when was she born参考答案：A 18.Id like to know _.Maybe in the forest.（2015 重庆 A/C 卷）A.whether we will go camping B.where we will go camping C.whether will we go camping D.where will we go camping参考答案：B 19.Your book is very interesting.Could you tell me _?In Xinhua Booksto

17、re next to our school.（2015 重庆 B 卷）A.where did you buy it B.why did you buy it 语或介词的宾语或形容词的宾语根据引导宾语从句的不同连词宾语从句可分为三类由引导的宾语从句只有语法作用没词在宾语从句中充当某个成分例如由或引导的宾语从句和在句中的意思是是否例如二宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序果主句的时态是一般过去时宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态一般过去时过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时例如如果宾C.where you bought it D.why you bought it参考答案：C 2015 年中考英语单项选择题汇编（定语

18、从句）1.The photo _ taken by my brother last week is very nice.（2015 呼和浩特）A.which were B.that is C.that were D.which was参考答案：D 2.The woman _ is the most important in my life is my mother.（2015 杭州）A.which B.who C.whom D.what 参考答案：B 3.The stories _ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.（2015 广州）A

19、.that B.those C.who D.what 参考答案：A 4.Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.Yes.It seems to be the best way of communication _ people like.（2015 福州）A.that B.which C.who 参考答案：A 5.Everyone _ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.（2015 德州）A.why B.whose C.who D.which 参考答案：C 6.I think the f

20、irst lesson _ we are learning is very easy.（2015 安顺）A.that B.where C.who D.when 参考答案：A 7Why are you so worried?Ive lost the watch _ my dad bought me on my birthday.（2015 泰安）A.whom B.who C.whose D.which 参考答案：D 8.We dont like people _ talk too much but never do anything.（2015 克拉玛依）A.whose B.who C.when

21、 D.which 参考答案：B 9.A friend is someone _ says,“What!You too?I thought I was the only one!”（2015武威）A.who B.which C.what D.whose参考答案：A 10.This is the book _ tells many English stories.（2015 自贡）A.what B.which C.who 参考答案：B 2013 年中考宾语从句集锦()1.(2013.淮安)When H7N9 bird flu first appeared,people didnt know_ do

22、ctors could cure it.A.if B.that C.what D.why ()2.(2013.东营)-I wonder_.-Shandong Province.A.when will Peng Liyuan come B.where Peng Liyuan is from C.where Peng Liyuan came from D.how Peng Liyuan will come ()3.(2013.杭州)I dont understand_ that everythings fine when its not.A.how can he say B.can he say

23、how C.he can say how D.how he can say ()4.(2013常州)-How soon will you start your journey?-Im not sure.I havent decided_.A.when shall I ask the boss for leave B.where I will go to spend the holiday 语或介词的宾语或形容词的宾语根据引导宾语从句的不同连词宾语从句可分为三类由引导的宾语从句只有语法作用没词在宾语从句中充当某个成分例如由或引导的宾语从句和在句中的意思是是否例如二宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序果主

24、句的时态是一般过去时宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态一般过去时过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时例如如果宾C.whether I would go by train or by plane D.who could invite me to go()5.(2013.聊城)Please tell me_ to improve my English.A.what I can do B.what can I do.C.how I can do D.how can I do ()6.(2013.乌鲁木齐市)-Could you tell me_?-By searching the Internet.A.how

25、did Mona get the information B.why Mona got the information C.how Mona got the information D.why did Mona get the information ()7.(2013.苏州)-Philip has gone to New Zealand.-Oh,can you tell me_?A.when did he leave B.when he is leaving C.when he left D.when is he leaving ()8.(2013.宿迁)-Bob,please tell m

26、e_.-In South Hill School.A.where will the match be held B.where the match will be held C.when will the match be held D.when the match will be held ()9.(2013.云南)-Would you please tell me_?-Yes,Theres a bank over there.A.when can I exchange money B.where can I exchange money C.when I can exchange mone

27、y D.where I can exchange money ()10.(2013.北京)I dont remember_ the book yesterday.A.where I put B.where did I put C.where will I put D.where I will put ()11.(2013.泰州)-Would you please tell me_?-Bus No.22 will take you there.A.who will we go with to Meilanfang Theatre B.what can we see in Qinghu Wetla

28、nd Park C.when we will leave for the Wetland Park D.how we can get to the Old Street ()12.(2013.龙东)I wonder_.A.what can I do on vacation B.where I can go on vacation C.who can I go on vacation with ()13.(2013.济南)-Could you please tell me_?-Yes.There is one on Centre Street.A.where can I buy some sta

29、mps B when you will take your vacation C.when was the telephone invented D.if there are any good restaurants around here ()14.(2013.恩施)-I wonder when_ be held.-If it _,well have it next Monday.A.the sports meeting will;doesnt rain B.will the sports meeting;doesnt rain C.the sports meeting will;will

30、not rain ()15.(2013.遵义)Dont worry.We are thinking about_.A.what should we do next B.if we should do that C.that we should do ()16.(2013.绥化)The teacher asked the students_.A why the earth went around the sun B.why does the earth go around the sun 语或介词的宾语或形容词的宾语根据引导宾语从句的不同连词宾语从句可分为三类由引导的宾语从句只有语法作用没词在宾

31、语从句中充当某个成分例如由或引导的宾语从句和在句中的意思是是否例如二宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序果主句的时态是一般过去时宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态一般过去时过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时例如如果宾 C.why the earth goes around the sun ()17.(2013.徐州)-Could you tell me_ yesterday?-13ecause my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B why do you come late C.why you come late.D.why did you

32、 come late()18.(2013.南昌)Do you know_ I saw yesterday?It was my favourite star,Jackie!A whom B when C.where D.how()19.(2013.天津)-I dont know_.-Because he has to look after his mother.A.why he is leaving B.why is he leaving C.whether he is leaving D.whether is he leaving()20.(2013.福州)-Could you please

33、tell me_ tomorrow?-At 8 oclock A.how will she come B.where she will go C.what time she will start ()21.(2013.策芜)Fathers Day is coming.Im thinking about_.A.what present I gave him B.where we had a big meal C.how I will give him a surprise D.if l planned a party for him ()22.(2013黄冈)-Do you know_?-He

34、is a dentist.A where he is from B.where is he from C.what does his father do D.what his father is ()23,(2013.十堰)The new-designed car is on show now.I wonder_.A.how much it cost B.how much it costs C.how much did it cost D.how much does it cost ()24.(2013.济宁)-Do you know_?-Yes,I do.He went by skatebo

35、arding!A.whether Paul Will go or not B.when will Paul go to the party C.how Paul went to the party D.how did Paul go to the party ()25.(2013 贺州)Can you tell me_?A.how much is the red sweater B.how much the red sweater is C.whats the price of the red sweater D.how many the red sweater is ()26.(2013.扬

36、州)-Could you tell me_?-More than a year.A how soon will Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport be built B.how long has Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport been in service C.how soon Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport will be built D.how long Yangzhou-Taizhou Airport has been in service()27.(2013.梅州)Could you tell me_ a meeting in Gua

37、ngzhou next week?A.if there was going to be B.if there is going to be C.whether is there going to be D.whether there is going to have()28.(2013.阜康)-Could you please tell me_?-Theyre over there.A.where are the restrooms B.where were the restrooms C.where the restrooms are D,where the restrooms were (

38、)29.(2013.陕西)What a nice paper fish!Can you show us_ you make it?A.whether B.how C.why D.what()30.(2013.三亚)By reading the article,we know how_ in our daily life.A.will we protect the earth B.we can reduce pollution Cshould we save water D.we must recycle things 110 ABDBA CCBDA 11 20 DBDAB CAAAC 2130 CDBCB DBCBB 语或介词的宾语或形容词的宾语根据引导宾语从句的不同连词宾语从句可分为三类由引导的宾语从句只有语法作用没词在宾语从句中充当某个成分例如由或引导的宾语从句和在句中的意思是是否例如二宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序果主句的时态是一般过去时宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态一般过去时过去进行时过去将来时过去完成时例如如果宾