2023年新人教版英语八年级上册单元过关试卷最新版及超详细解析超详细解析答案全册.pdf

《2023年新人教版英语八年级上册单元过关试卷最新版及超详细解析超详细解析答案全册.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023年新人教版英语八年级上册单元过关试卷最新版及超详细解析超详细解析答案全册.pdf（22页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、1 人教版英语八年级上册Unit 1 测试限时：60 分钟满分：100 分一、单项选择(每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)1.It was so noisy that I couldnt hear_ speak.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves 2.Sun Yang is well known to the world_ his winning in 2017 Swimming Championships(锦标赛).A.because B.since C.as D.because of 3.The old man never speaks

2、 English,but he knows_ English words.A.a little B.quite a few C.little D.quite a lot 4.My grandparents decided_in the countryside,because it is quiet there.A.living B.to live C.live D.lived 5.I think the job is_.It always makes me feel _.A.boring;bored B.boring;boring C.bored;boring D.bored;bored 6.

3、Have you read todays newspaper?Yes.Its really boring.There is_.A.something new B.nothing new C.anything new D.everything new 2 7._ angry Kangkang looks!What happened?He found his mother reading his diary when he returned home yesterday.A.How B.What C.What an D.What a 8.Can you understand me,Tony?Yes

4、,madam.You speak_that I can follow you.A.enough clear B.clear enough C.so clear D.so clearly 9.Please _ your parents or friends if you are lost in the shopping center.A.get up B.keep off C.call off D.wait for 10.What do you think of the life in the country?_.A.Wonderful B.No problem C.Good luck D.Th

5、ats right 二、完形填空(每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)It happened on the day when school started after a two-month summer holiday.Shankar _11to wake up at 6 am.He wanted to_12 more about his visit to his grandparents home.He specially remembered his two _13 to the Bandipur National Park.It was a forest full of _14!Shan

6、kar had been lucky to see the Asian elephants,the Mugger crocodiles and the tigers.湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了3 He wanted“next time”to be now!But first,his mother and then hi

7、s father kept talking in his ear till he had to _15.However,once Shankar saw his friends in the school bus,he felt _16 to be back to school.When Shankar returned home in the afternoon,he saw his mother standing at the door.“Shankar,I wanted to tell you myself.Your grandpa had a bad _17 while driving

8、.I think it is time to be back to the _18and see him.You and I shall_19right now.”Now Shankar has another _20.He wants his grandpa to be well soon,and he could go back to school soon.11.A.wanted B.agreed C.planned D.refused 12.A.think B.find C.dream D.remember 13.A.places B.trips C.memories D.times

9、14.A.magic B.plants C.danger D.regret 15.A.go off B.stand up C.get up D.fall asleep 16.A.worried B.happy C.lucky D.tired 17.A.problem B.health C.accident D.day 18.A.countryside B.city C.park D.forest 19.A.finish B.call C.achieve D.start 20.A.plan B.wish C.hobby D.idea 三、阅读理解(每小题 3 分，共 15 分)湿的用所给单词的适

10、当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了4 Nobody likes staying at home on vacationwhen the weather is fine.Last August we decided to spend the day in the countryside.The problem was that hundreds

11、of other people had the same idea.We moved out of the city slowly behind a long line of cars,but in the end we came to a quiet country road.After some time,we stopped at a farm near the town.We had carried enough food with us，so we got it out of the car and put it on the grass.Now everything was rea

12、dy,so we sat down near a road at the foot of the hill.It was very quiet in the cool grass until we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill.What we saw made us pick up(捡起)our things and run back to the car.There were about two hundred sheep coming to us along the road.21.From the passage we know t

13、he writer likes _ on vacation.A.staying at home B.spending a holiday in the open air C.watching sheep D.playing with friends 22.They went there _.A.by busB.by carC.by trainD.on foot 23.Which of the following is not true?A.Few people wanted to spend the vacation in the countryside that day.B.They spe

14、nt their vacation in the countryside.湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了5 C.They had much food to eat.D.They had their food on the grass.24.We can infer(推断)from the passage that _.A.

15、the weather was very fine that day B.the traffic(交通)was not busy C.they found a noisy place D.they didnt pick up their food and ran away 25.What happened when the sheep were coming to them?A.They stayed there.B.They called for the farmers.C.They left the food there.D.They picked up their food and ra

16、n back to the car.四、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)A)根据句意及所给提示，填写恰当的单词26.There are some new_(建筑物)in the big town.27.You can enjoy many _(活动)such as swimming and tennis in the club.28.These _(商人)all come from the UK.29.Hello,everyone.Please introduce _(你们自己)before your speeches.30.Frank,take off your _(湿的)jacke

17、t so that you dont catch a cold.湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了6 B)用所给单词的适当形式填空31.Tony likes reading books about cars but he_(like)reading books about animals.32.Yesterday we _(w

18、ait)an hour for our friends at the station.33.Can you tell me the _(different)between the two pictures?34.I have two tickets for the _(excite)movie.It can make us happy.35.It was an_(enjoy)trip.五、任务型阅读(每小题3 分，共 15 分)Nowadays bike-sharing has been very popular in China.Mobike(摩拜单车)is one of the marke

19、t leaders in the bike-sharing business.What is Mobike?Mobike started in January,2015.People in many cities,such as Beijing,Guangzhou,Jinan and Shanghai,have a chance of using the app(应用软件).The number of Mobike app users is larger than that of other bike-sharing app users.Who uses Mobike?According to

20、 a survey,53.23%of the Mobike users are men,while 46.77%are women.Mobike not only is popular with young people,but also wins the hearts of the old.It shows that retired(退休的)men traveled the longest distance(距离)on shared bikes.湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨

21、用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了7 Why do people use Mobike?Chinese people use Mobike for different reasons.Users can rent(租借)a bike at a low price,usually about one yuan an hour.It also offers people a better choice for short journeys in cities,especial

22、ly when people cant find a bus or the underground to take.Whats more,its helpful in traffic.And the most important is that it can help improve the environment.阅读短文，完成下列各题36.When did Mobike start?_ 37.True or False.(“T”代表正确，“F”代表错误)According to the passage,the Mobike app has the largest number of use

23、rs among all the bike-sharing apps.()38.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese._ 39.Why do Chinese people use Mobike?(At least 2 reasons.)_ 40.Give a proper title(题目)to the passage._ 六、书面表达(30 分)以 My Vacation to _ 为题，写一篇短文描述自己的一个假期。词数：80 左右，可适当发挥。湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文

24、完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了8 参考词汇：on vacation；take photos；have fun _ _ _ _ 湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果

25、你在购物中心迷路了9 参考答案Unit 1 测试一、1.A 2.D点拨：because 后面加句子，because of 后面加名词或名词词组。3.B4.B 5.A点拨：用词义辨析法。boring 令人厌烦的；bored 感到无聊的。由题意“我认为这份工作是令人厌烦的，它总是让我感到无聊。”可知选择 A。6.B点拨：用题眼法。根据 boring 得知报纸没有新内容，故选 nothing new。7.A点拨：用结构分析法。what 在感叹句中修饰名词；how 修饰形容词或副词。angry 是形容词。故选 A。8.D点拨：speak 是动词，所以应该用副词clearly 修饰。9.D点拨：用推测法

26、。句意，如果你在购物中心迷路了，请等待你的父母或朋友。wait for等待。10.A 二、11.D12.C点拨：上下文描述的都是尚卡对过去生活的美好回忆，因此wanted to dream more符合原文语境。13.B点拨：由细节描述可知，最近的两次旅游让他很留恋，因此数词 two 修饰的是 trips。湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在

27、购物中心迷路了1 014.A点拨：下文描述的是森林的迷人之处，因此magic 符合语境。15.C点拨：由上文可知，爸爸妈妈一直在催促他起床，因此此处用动词短语 get up“起床”。16.B点拨：由句中 However 判断，尚卡看到他的朋友们，心情就转变了。上文描述的是他不愿起床上学，因此得知，此时他很开心了。17.C点拨：由句中 while driving以及下文暗示可知，尚卡的爷爷出了事故。problem 问题；health 健康；accident 事故；day 白天。18.A19.D 20.B点拨：由句意可知，尚卡特别希望爷爷能好起来，因此此处为 wish。三、21.B点拨：用细节定位

28、法。根据 Nobody likes staying at home on vacation when the weather is fine.推测出作者喜欢在天气好的时候外出度假。22.B 23.A点拨：用信息归纳法。根据第二、三句得知那天应该有很多人去乡村游玩了。24.A25.D 四、A)26.buildings27.activities28.traders29.yourselves30.wetB)31.dislikes32.waited33.differences 湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后

29、面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了1 134.exciting35.enjoyable 五、36.Mobike/It started in January,2015.37.T 38.摩拜单车不仅受年轻人欢迎，而且也受到老年人的青睐。39.(1)Users can rent a bike at a low price.(2)Mobike/It offers people a better choice for short journeys in cit

30、ies.(3)Mobike/It is helpful in traffic.(4)Mobike/It can help improve the environment.(回答其中任意两条，即可得分)40.Mobike(in China)六、范文：My Vacation to Beijing Last summer,I went to Beijing on vacation with my family.The weather was so warm and sunny.We visited many places in Beijing.First we visited Tiananmen S

31、quare and the Palace Museum.We took many photos there.Then we went to the Great Wall.There were a lot of people on the Great Wall.We had much fun there.At last,we had dinner in a restaurant.The food was delicious and people were very friendly.We were tired but really happy.点评：本文运用了“4W1H法”写游记。4W1H:wh

32、o(I,my family),where(Beijing),when(last summer),what(visited many places in Beijing）；how(tired but really happy)。内容完整，详略得当。湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了1 2添彩点：1.first,then,at l

33、ast的使用，使本文井井有条，层次感强。2.巧妙运用形容词 sunny,delicious,friendly,tired happy 和短语 take photos,a lot of,have fun。用词准确恰当，做到了活学活用，文章内容充实，自然流畅。湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了1 3Unit 2 测试限时：60 分

34、钟满分：100 分一、单项选择(每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)1.There are quite a few books on the shelf,but _ of them is useful to me.A.all B.some C.none D.any 2.When the man went _ the forest alone,he lost his way and felt afraid.A.through B.cross C.across D.crossing 3.Can you catch what I said?Sorry,I can _ understand it bec

35、ause you speak very quickly.A.almost B.probably C.mostly D.hardly 4.Vince is interested in sports _ volleyball，soccer and basketball.A.hardly ever B.such as C.because of D.at least 5.It is said that there are over 5,000 kinds of languages in the world.A.more than B.less than C.more or less D.as many

36、 as 6.If we want to be thinner and healthier,we should eat _ food and take _ exercise.A.less;more B.more;less 湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了1 4C.more;fewer D.fewer;more 7.Thirty

37、 percent of the boys _ to school by bicycle.A.goes B.go C.going D.to go 8.My uncle _ every day，but yesterday he _.A.exercises;doesnt B.exercises；didnt C.exercised；doesnt D.exercised；didnt 9._ American people and British people speak the same language,their cultures are quite different.A.Since B.If C

38、.Although D.Because 10._？Twice a week.A.How often do you use the Internet B.How do you like the Internet C.What time do you use the Internet D.What do you usually do on the Internet 二、完形填空(每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy.His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.He has _11 f

39、ree time.He thinks playing computer games _12 the best way to make him relax.When he has free time,he sits in front of the computer.Just _13 that way,he doesnt eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend,he played games on the computer again.He was too _14 and didnt want to move.He didnt have _15 fo

40、r six 湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了1 5hours.When he had to go to the bathroom,he found he could not move.He _16 to the hospital.The doctor told him he should have a good rest a

41、nd _17 doing sports.After coming back from the hospital,Nick follows the doctors _18.He often plays soccer with his friends._19 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends,he _20 does it for long.Now he lives a happy and healthy life.11.A.much B.few C.little D.a few 12.A.be B.is C.was D.are

42、13.A.for B.on C.in D.since 14.A.excite B.excites C.exciting D.excited 15.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 16.A.took B.is taken C.was taken D.was taking 17.A.take out B.take care of C.pay attention to D.paid attention to 18.A.advice B.advices C.dreams D.hobbies 19.A.And B.Unless C.Becaus

43、e D.Although 20.A.ever B.never C.often D.always 三、阅读理解(每小题 3 分，共 15 分)Its no secret that many students do not like to stay in classrooms and 湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了1 6stu

44、dy all day.But there is another truth:quite a lot of them dont like outdoor PE classes either.“Our three PE classes every week are all to run,run and run.Its for our high school entrance examination(中考)”，said Li Langjing,15,a Junior 3 student from Xiamen.Li is not the only one.Two months ago,the Sha

45、nghai University of Sport made a survey from over 110，000 students.For junior high school students,their physical health score is 94.1,which is quite good.But this doesnt mean they are active in sports because their willingness(意愿)to do physical exercise only scores at 74.8.In other words,many teena

46、gers are forced to exercise,reported The Paper News.Because of that,Shanghai decided to put more importance on the general physical quotient(体商)of teenagers.This means that schools should pay attention to not only students health and sports test scores,but also their knowledge,skills and willingness

47、 to do exercise.“We want to see sports become a lifestyle for teenagers,which can be good for all their lives，”said WangPing,an expert from the Shanghai University of Sport.21.Passage 1 wants to say that_.A.Many students would rather stay in classrooms and study all day.B.Many students like outdoor

48、PE classes.C.Many students like neither indoor study all day nor outdoor PE 湿的用所给单词的适当形式填空五任务型阅读每小题分共分摩拜单车应用软件退休的距离租借阅读短文完成下列各题案测试一点拨后面加句子后面加名词或名词词组点拨用词义辨析法令人厌烦的感到无聊的由题意我认为这份工作是令修饰名词修饰形容词或副词是形容词故选点拨是动词所以应该用副词修饰点拨用推测法句意如果你在购物中心迷路了1 7classes.D.Many students have no outdoor PE classes at school.22.15-y

49、ear-old Li Langjing thinks it_to have his three PE classes.A.boring B.useful C.exciting D.relaxing 23.The survey by Shanghai University of Sport is for_.A.students in both junior and senior schools B.P.E.teachers in junior high schools C.students from junior high schools D.teachers and students in m

50、iddle schools 24.The survey by Shanghai University of Sport shows that_.A.scores of physical health and willingness are both good B.physical health scores are good while willingness scores are not C.willingness scores are good while physical health scores are not D.neither physical health scores nor