考试复习资料(英语).docx

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1、考试复习资料(英语) 第一篇：考试复习资料(英语) Part II Vocabulary and structure (本大题共20小题，每题1分，共计20分) 36. I have absolutely no _ for students who get caught cheating in exam.B) sympathy 37. I prefer walking _ cycling.C) to 38. Can you _ me some new books on this subject?B) recommend39 John is the only one of the student

2、s who _ to France.A) has been 40. She showed a _ for acting at an early age D) talent 41. We must _ our attentions _ efficiency.C) concentrate / on 42.We learn a foreign language in order to _.C) communicate43. You need a password to get _ to the computer system.B) access 44. You will be informed wh

3、en the book becomes _. C) available 45. The room needs _. B) cleaning46. Things will get easier as time _. B) goes by47. The quickest _ of travel is by plane.B) means 48. I _ your problem, but I dont think I can help you. C) appreciate49. His speech gave(an) _ into the problem of education B) insigh

4、t 50. Will you stop _ me when Im speaking?D) interrupting 51.They _ him a very good job, but he turned it down.A) offered 52.Charles thinks money will _ all his problems.B) solve 53. A diet high in fat may be responsible _ several types of cancerC) for54. We _ a number of difficulties in the first w

5、eek. A) encountered 55. _ the window, we can see a beautiful sight where the ocean meets the sky.C) looking out of Part IV Complete the following sentences by Translating Chinese into English(本大题共5小题，每题1分, 共计5分)填空题 56.(我越了解Lucy，我越 .) like her. 57.(建议你们都努力学习) if you want to pass the exam. 58. She tre

6、ats her students _好像他们是她自己的孩子似的)59._(那位教授所说的话) had a great effect on us. 60. Would you _ (介意给这位病人让点地方吗？) Part IV Translate the following sentences into Chinese：(英译汉) 61. The reason why we have two ears and only one mouth is that we may listen more and talk les.我们有两只耳朵和一张嘴的缘由就是便于我们多听少说！ 62. The teach

7、er told her it was a “fairy tale and none of the occupations she listed were womens jobs.老师告知她那是一篇“神话，因为她所列举的工作没有一项是女人 能够做的。 63. To begin reading, it is recommended that you read some books classified by level of difficulty.刚起先阅读时，建议读一些按难度水平分类的书籍。 64. Remember that the people you are talking to are

8、a hundred times more interested in themselves and their problems that they are in you and your problems.记住，相对于你和你的问题，和你谈话的人对自己及自身问题的爱好要高一百倍。 65. When you leave school, if you dont go for your drams, no one will do it for you.你们离开学校之后，假如自己不去追求幻想，那么是没有人会来帮你忙的。 Part V Applied Writing(汉译英) Directions: T

9、ranslate the Following Sentences into English 66. 对不起，这种外套没有你要的颜色和尺码。available Im sorry,those overcoats are not available in your color and size. 67. 他幻想成为一名流行歌星。dream of He dreams of becoming a pop singer. 68. 设想处于他的境地， 你就会理解他为什打断你了。 Put yourself in his shoes and you will understand why he interrup

10、ted you. 69. 约翰先生所说的话变更了他一生 What Mr.John said changed the course of his life. 70. 我应当讲笑话逗了这些孩子吗？ Am I supposed to amuse the children with jokes. Reading comprehension阅读练习选择题 One I wished that I hadnt opened the old wooden case,我真不该打开那个旧的木箱子.for there was the familiar box with the words Acceptance Le

11、tters penciled on it.因为里面有一个我很熟识的小盒子,上面用铅笔写着“所收信件.Now the rose fragrance that Mama always wore came faintly toward me and I looked again at Mamas writer had never become a reality.-妈妈想当作家的幻想从未成为现实。 Mama never sent her article anywhere, but one day I saw a new light in her eyes. 妈妈从未将自己写的东西寄出动过。但有一天我

12、望见妈妈眼里泛着异样目 光。Children, she told us, “Your mama is going to be a writer. I want to write stories so that others might feel uplifted.“孩子们，你们的妈妈将要当作家了！我要写小说，人们对我将会刮目相看。 Mama gathered her notes, got a copy of Writers Market and began writing. 妈妈收集了笔记。并买了一本“作家出版行市。However, before she finished even one a

13、rticle, Dad left us. 然而没等她写完一篇文章，爸爸离世而去。Mama was suddenly responsible for the care and support of her children on her own. 妈妈乍一下只得单独一人担当培育我们的重担。She always found time to write us encouraging notes to put into our lunch boxes or leave on our dressers-but never enough time to write her stories.她总是挤出时间写

14、些激励我们信扎，放在我们的午餐盒上，或梳妆台上-但她做从来没有时间来写她的小说。 As we children grew up and began to leave home, Mama would have enough time to write. 但我们都长大离家了，妈妈总该有时间来写作了吧。But something would always come up 但事情总是接着来。- Mamas brother was in a serious car accident, my sister needed help with her baby.-舅舅遭受严峻的车祸，姐姐又需要人照看她的宝宝

15、。 Now I reached down into the case and picked up the acceptance box.我伸手从箱子中拿出了妈妈的收信匣。To my surprise, the contents were appreciative letters from my sister, brother and some other people who were encouraged by my mothers notes and letters.我感到惊异的是，里面全是些感谢信。我们兄弟，姊妹和其他的人因受到妈妈的信扎的激励而写给妈妈的感谢信。 16. Did mot

16、her send her article anywhere?(No, mother didnt finish her article.) 17. Why was mother suddenly solely responsible for supporting her family?( Because father died.) 18. Why did mother not have enough time to write her stories?( Because mother was always busy looking after the children after Dad die

17、d. ) 19. What were left in mothers acceptance box?( Letters from some people who appreciated my mothers help.) 20. Why did the author say “Mama did fulfill her dream. Mama was a writer.( Because mother helped and encouraged many people by writing.)Two Eyes Can Speak 眼睛会说话 Much meaning can be conveye

18、d传递 clearly by our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak. 许多意思都能明确地通过眼睛传递，所以人们常说，“眼睛会 说话。 Have you had such an experience? 你有过这样的阅历吗？ On a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. 在公共汽车上，你或许会看着一个生疏人， 但看他她的时间不会太长。If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.

19、 假如他她意识到你在盯着他她，他她就会感到不自由。 The same is true in daily life. 在我们日常生活中也是如此。If you are looked at for longer than necessary, 假如其他人无缘无故的瞧着你很长的时间，you will look yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. 你就会上下打量自己，看有无什么过失。If nothing is wrong, you will feel angry toward the person starin

20、g at you that way. 如没什么不对，对别人这样地盯着你，你会感到生气。Eyes do speak, right? 眼睛会说话，不是吗？ Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive攻击性的太长时间看一个人似乎是或粗鲁或有挑衅性的。But things are different when it comes to looking at the opposite sex. 但假如被盯着的是个异性，则不是这样了。If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 sec

21、onds and refuses to avert移开his gaze, 假如一个人男人看着一个生疏女人十几秒钟都不愿把目光移开，his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her. 他的企图是很明显的，即：他想吸引该女士的留意力，以让她知道他很仰慕她。 However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that

22、 the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, 然而在两个人交谈时一般 的目光接触只是说话方时时看着听话方，in order to make sure that the listener is paying attention to what is being said. 以使自己确信听话的人在留意听他讲话。As for the listener, he will, to a certain extent, look continuously at the speaker to show him that he is

23、 attentive.而听话方呢，他也会不断地看着讲话的人以说明他在留意听。 If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he is trying to dominate支配you, you will feel uncomfortable.在交谈时如讲话方始终不停地看着你， 好像他处于一种主动支配地位似的，你也会感到不舒适。 In fact, continuous eye contact is confined限于范围to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each othe

24、r tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.事实上长时间地目光直视对方常局限于恋人之间，恋人们将会长时间地互相看着，以表达他们间无法用语言表达的感情。 Evidently, eye contact should be made according to the relationship between the two people and the specific situation. 很明显，目光盯着别人是好与否，要根据量之 间的关系及具体的状况而定。 1According to this p

25、assage, a stranger in a bus may feel uncomfortable becausehe is being stared at for several minutes 2Looking too long at someone seems to berude and aggressive 3If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds continuously, that means he wishes to attract her attention 4If two persons enjoy lookin

26、g at each other tenderly for a long time, the relationship between them must belovers 5According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?Eye contact should be made according to different relationships and situations. Three Study: Being Fit May Outweigh Being Fat 探讨说明身体超重也会健康 If you

27、 are over 60, go and take a hike or at least a leisurely walk on a regular basis.假如你已60多岁了，走出去远足旅行，至少有规律地慢步漫步。It may help you live a few more years, even if you are a bit or even much overweight. 即使你略微甚至很超重，这或许会使你多活好多年. Says a study out Wednesday. 星期三发表的探讨报告称。 This adds to the evidence that there ar

28、e benefits to being fit even if youre a little too fat. 这也给如此说法供应了证据：即使身体超重熬炼也会有好处的。 “You cant tell just by looking at someone if they are fit, says Steven Blair, a professor in the Arnold School of Public Health at the University of South Carolina. “我 们不能只凭看外表就推断一个人是否健康。南卡罗尼拉达高校公共卫生中心的教授史迪文布莱尔说。“Yo

29、u can certainly be fat, even much overweight, and still be fit. “你可能发胖，甚至很超重，但你照旧是健康的。 Blair and colleagues studied the aerobic有氧的 of 2,603 adults, aged 60 and older, and followed them for 12 years. During that time, there were 450 deaths. 布莱尔及其同事就2,063个60及60以上的成年人的有氧运动健康指数，腰围进行过测定。并且跟踪观测了12年，其中450人

30、已去世。 Blair says people who are inactive can get themselves out of “the dangerous low-fit class by doing 30 minutes of moderate适度的activity, such as walking, at least five days a week. 布莱尔称，那些不爱活动的人如每周至少五天每天30分钟进行适度的活动，比方像步行，也能使自己脱离“危险的不健康群体。 To be in the highest fitness class, they probably need to b

31、e doing 45 minutes or more of moderate activity five days, 对高度健康的群体的人们，他们需要每周五天， 每天45分钟进行适度的活动，and some of that time should include vigorous激烈的activity, he says. 并且在这段时间内，有时还应进行激烈的活动。 Timothy Church, director of preventive medicine research at Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, sa

32、ys, “This study provides more evidence that a key to healthy aging is being physically active, and its important at any weight.迪默斯恰尔奇，巴吞鲁奇预防医疗中心教授说，“该探讨供应了更多的证据，即：高龄人的健康关键是身体要活动-无论体重如何，都很重要。 1According to the study, why should people over 60 go and take a hike or at least a leisurely walk on a regul

33、ar basis? Because it may help them live longer 2Which of the following statements if NOT true? We can judge whether some one if fit or not by his/her weight 3Blair and colleagues studied the following of the 2,063 adults EXCEPT their _blood pressure 4How can inactive people get into the highest fitn

34、ess class according to Blair? By doing 45 minutes or more of moderate activity five days a week. 5What if the significance of this study according to Timothy Church? It provides more evidence to a key to .healthy aging Four How poor Are We? One day a father and his rich family took his son on a trip

35、 to the country with the firm purpose of showing him how poor people can be. 一天，为了让儿子看看乡下的人们有多穷的，一个有钱的父亲及家人带着儿子去了乡下，They spent a day and a night in the farm of a very poor family. 他们在乡下一家很穷的农家呆了一天一宿。 When they got back from their trip the father asked his son, “How was the trip? 次日回到家里后，父亲问儿子，“这次到乡下

36、去有何感受？ “Very good Dad! replied his son. “太好了，爸爸。儿子回答道。 “Did you see how poor people can be? the father asked. “你明白了人们多穷吗？父亲问。 “Yeah! “是的 “And what did you learn? “你知道些什么呢？ The son answered, “I saw that we have a dog at home, and they have four. “我望见了他们家养着四条狗，而咱家却只有一条。 We have a pool that reaches to

37、the middle of the garden; they have a river that has no end. 我望见他们家有一条河，并看不到终点，我们家的小小的池塘，并且还占到了花园的中心。We have imported lamps in the garden; they have the stars.我们家花园里只有进口的灯，而他们家去有许多的星星 Our garden reaches to the front yard, they have a whole horizon.我们家的花园都抵到前院，而他们家却拥有平坦的大地。 When the little boy finish

38、ed, his father was speechless.儿了说完，当爹的无言以对。 His son added, “Thanks Dad for showing me how poor we are!儿子还补充了一句，“感谢爸爸让我明白了我们家有多穷。 Our outlook on life depends on the way we look at things.我们对生活的观念确定了我们看待事物的看法。 The most important things in life are your friends, family, health, good humor and a positiv

39、e attitude towards life. If you have these, then you have everything! 生活中最重要的事情是你的挚友，家人，健康，机智的幽默感以及对生活的主动看法。有拥有了这些，你就拥有了一切。 1The father took his son to the country because he wanted toshow his son how poor people can be 2Where did they spend their day and night?In the farm of a very poor family. 3Wh

40、en the little boy finished, his father was_wordless 4Our outlook on life depends on the way_we look at things 5The most important things in life are the following EXCEPT_moneyFive Looking back into my childhood, my fondest memories of reading were those moments of half-burying myself underneath a bl

41、anket, reading with a flashlight手电 筒。回忆童年时阅读的事，我最好玩的记忆是在床上，身子埋在毛毯里打着手电筒读书。Our parents tucked us in支配我们睡觉and the lights were turned off .父母支配好我们上睡觉关上离去后. Then it was the time when the flashlight would turn on just after I heard mom and dads light shut off. 只要听见他们屋里的灯关上，便是我们打开手电筒起先读书的时间了。 Bedtime alwa

42、ys seemed to come when I was at the climax高潮of the story, or right at the end. 那时好像总是在睡觉的时刻故事读到了高潮或结尾处。I couldnt tell you how many times I have begged my parents to let me stay up, 我正无法告知你有多少次我央求爸妈让我熬一点夜把事故最精彩处或结尾处读完。 “just till I finish this chapter.“就让我读完这一章嘛。They would usually roll their eyes and

43、 not let me stay up.他们眼里总是流露出否认的表情，不准我接着读下去。 My mother used to read to me from exciting books. 妈妈常常给我们读写很精彩的书。She would always make it sound so interesting, so we wouldnt want that time to ever end. 她总是让他读的故事听起来很好玩。所以当妈妈给我们读书时，我们真不想她结束。But the thing was, she would only read one chapter a day. 而事实上她每

44、天就只读一章。 Finally, when we got tired of that, we would find out where the book was hidden, and read if for ourselves. 我们对妈妈的这种做法感到苦恼时，我们就想法找到她藏书的地方，拿起书自己读起来。 Books have always seemed to have an magical有魔力的quality where you can got caught up into the story and see yourself there, while the scenes are u

45、nfolding before you. 书籍，好像总是有近似于魔力的内涵。你本人也会被带到故事里，而在你的面前，故事里的画卷情景决不会卷起。Books will take you to places you will never be able to visit, 书籍能使你结识新挚友，体验新事物。I cant tell you how many times a book has been an escape for me, some place away from the hustle and bustle喧器of todays busy world.我真对你说不清，书籍有多少次使我摆脱了在这个劳碌无序的世界里的喧器和奔忙。 1What was the fondest memory in the authors childhood? Reading underneath a blanket, with a flashlight. 2At bedtime, what did the author beg her parents for? Letting her stay