2023学年中考适应性考试试题（英语）.pdf

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1、一、听力测试(本大题满分25分，每小题1分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只读一遍。()1.Who are the two speakers?A.Teachers and students.B.They are workmates.C.They are classmates.()2.What s Bob s sister doing?A.She is sleeping.B.She is

2、 listening to music.C.Sheis playing.()3.What is the woman?A.A doctor.B.A teacher.C.A driver.()4.What(s the man going to do this afternoon?A.Do his homework.B.Water the flowers.C.Go totravel.()5.When will the man have to arrive tomorrow?A.8:30.B.9:00.C.9:30.第二节下面你将听到6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选

3、项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第6至8小题()6.What day is it today?A.Wednesday.B.Friday.C.Monday.()7.Whaf s the girl s favorite subject?A.PE.B.Music.C.Art.()8.What does the girl think of history?A.If s useful.B.It s interesting.C.It s importan

4、t.听第二段材料，回答第9至第11小题。()9.How long did it take Bob to wait to buy a ticket?A.7 hours.B.The whole day.C.Half a day.()10.What happened when it was Bob s turn to buy a ticket?A.The concert began B.The concert was over.C.Thetickets were sold out.()1 1.Who gave the girl tickets?A.Her sister.B.Her friend.C.

5、Her dad.听第三段材料，回答第12至第14小题。()12.Who is George talking with?A.His teacher.B.His mom.C.His sister.()13.Why did George come back late?A.Because he went to the hospital.B.Because he went to theshop.C.Because he went to his friend,s home.()14.What was wrong with the old man?A.He lost his way.B.He lost hi

6、s money.C.He was hit by acar.听第四段材料，回答第15至第17小题。()15.What does Ted want to be when he grows up?A.A computer programmer.B.A computer player.C.Acomputer shop owner.()1 6.Where will Ted work?A.In his Uncle/s company.B.In his father7 s company.C.In his own company.()1 7.Who will Ted live with?A.His uncl

7、e.B.His brother.C.His parents.听第五段材料，回答第18至第20小题。()18.How does Mary go to school?A.By bus.B.By train.C.By bike.()19.Who do most of the shopping in Mary1 s home?A.Mary.B.Mary s parents.C.Mary s sister.()20.How many pieces of advice d oes the boy give to Mary?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.听第六段材料，回答第21至第25小题。(

8、)21.Where does Gina work?A.In a store.B.In a company.C.In a school.()2 2.What day was it yesterday?A.Sunday.B.Monday.C.Saturday.()23.What color is the skirt that Gina bought?A.Yellow and white.B.Blue and white.C.Pink and white.()2 4.What is the skirt made of?A.Paper.B.Silk.C.Cotton.()25.How much did

9、 Gina pay for the things that she bought?A.120 dollars.B.150 dollars.C.200 dollars二、选择填空(本大题满分15分，每小题1分)从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。()26.-Do you like seeing movies on your mobile phone?-No.I seldom do that because it makes my eyes.A.uneasy B.uncomfortable C.unusual D.unbelievable(

10、)27.Only at the top of the mountain can you see the beautiful whiteclouds the mountain.A.below B.across C.through D.above()2 8.How much is the ticket to Wuhan?-A one-way ticket 40 dollars,and you cananother 20 dollars for a round trip.A.pay;spend B.cost;spend C.costs;pay D.spends;pay()29.Itz s the d

11、octor1 s duty(责任)to remind patients to follow thewhen they are told to take some medicine.A.instructionsB.conditionsC.introductionsD.suggestions()30.Excuse me,where are the books that you bought yesterday?-Oh,they are not.We bought them for the studentsas presents.A.mine B.ours C.yours theirs()31.Ca

12、n you tell me?He is outgoing and creative.A.What he likes B.what he is likeC.what does he like D.what is he like()32.I finish the work this week,sir?No,you.You can finish it till next Monday.A.Must;mustn t B.Can;neednz t C.Can;mustn,tD.Must;needn7 t()33.John eats out.He only likes eating home made f

13、ood.-What will she do if she goes to a university far from home?A.always B.sometimes C.never D.often()34.Mr.Wang used to live in a small house,but the house he lives innow is mu c h,about three times as as the oldone.A.big;big B.bigger;big C.big;bigger D.bigger;biggest()35.At that time of y e a r,b

14、i r d s fly here from the north tospend the winter.A.a thousand ofB.a thousands ofC.thousand ofD.thousands of()36.You can t imagine how popular the writer s new books are.They as soon as they appeared in front of thepublic.A.sold out B.were sold out C.checked out D.were checked out()37.Tom was upset

15、 because most of his friends when heat the party.He just saw some of them.A.had left;had arrived B.had left;arrived C.left;arrivedD.left;had left()38.-The meeting was put off because of the air pollution inNorth China last week.Oh,it s too bad!We should to improve the airquality(质量)。A.take part in B

16、.take action C.take place D.takerisks()39.Why are you feeling sleepy all the time?-Because I late watching the TV play Red Sorghumlast night.A.gave up B.showed up C.cheered up D.stayedup()40.What do you think of the sweater?-It s too,and I don,t have enough money to buy it.A.expensive B.nice C.popul

17、ar D.Cheap三、完形填空(本大题满分10分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以 填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。I got to the restaurant at 7 pm.The restaurant was popular withpeople recently.When we 41 it and got seated,we ordered somedrinks and food.My wife and I were talking about some terrible thingsthat had happen

18、ed to my cousin.John.When I reached for the water,myglass was 42 and we both realized that 45minutes had passed,and neither any drinks nor any 43 had come to our table.I 44at the waiter and a few minutes later our food came out.I had orderedsome fish and beef 45 after so long a time came some kinds

19、ofbread with some fruits and vegetables.It made me angry.I called the waiter back again and told him I didn t want a changefor the meal I had 46.They should serve us what we needed as47 as possible.Then we started talking again.Then I realized that35more minutes had passed.But our meal was still not

20、 on the table.Wewaited 10 more minutes,then left and went outside.A 48 cameout and stopped us.He asked us to49 the meal.I refused.He was rude.I called the 50 at once.After explaining to the police,we left and got back home.What a poorday it was!I didn t want to eat at the restaurant anymore.()4 1.A.

21、builtB.enteredC.leftD.forgot()4 2.A.newB.tallC.richD.empty()4 3.A.foodB.waterC.personD.money()4 4.A.lookedstoppedB.smiledC.shouted D.()4 5.A.andB.soC.asD.but()4 6.A.orderedB.madeC.takenD.carried()4 7.A.longB.fastC.muchD.big()4 8.A.doctorB.driverC.waiterD.teacher()4 9.A.send forB.call forC.leave forD

22、.pay for()5 0.A.bossB.policeC.actor D.reporter四、阅读理解(本大题满分30分，每小题2 分)阅读下面三篇短文，并根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。AA father was sitting at his desk and looking at his bills when his youngson rushed in and said,“Dad,because today is your birthday and youare forty years old,I am going to

23、give you 40kisses,one for each year!”When the boy started kissing,the father shouted,“Oh,Andrew,don tdo it now.I am busy!The boy soon became silent as tears fell down from his big blue eyes.Feeling sorry,the father said,“You can finish it later.The boy saidnothing but quietly walk away.That evening

24、the father said,“Come andfinish the kiss now,Andrew!1 1 But the boy didnz t.Unfortunately,a few days later,the boy had an accident and died.Hissad father wrote,If only I could tell him how sorry I am for mythoughtless words,and how much my heart is hurting.7/Love is a two-way street.We must warmly a

25、ccept any loving act,orothers will take it as a No and it may leave a scar(伤痕).If we don treceive love,our life will lose its true meaning.Any loving act must be warmly accepted or it will be taken as rejectionand can leave a scar.If we are too busy to give and receive love,we aretoo silly!Nothing i

26、s more important than accepting love from those whoare near and dear to us.()51.On his father s birthday,the boy wanted to.A.help his father write the bills.B.talk with his fatherC.give kisses to his father D.buy a gift for his father()52.The boy felt when his father refused him.A.happy B.sad C.exci

27、ted D.puzzled()53.A few-days later,the boy.A.went back to school B.was angry with his fatherC.was hurt in an accident D.was killed in an accident()5 4.Which of the following is Not true?A.Andrew was killed in an accident on his father,s birthday.B.Andrew s father felt sorry after the accident happen

28、ed.C.Andrew7 s father was busy looking at his bill on his birthday.D.Andrewz s father asked him to give him a kiss later.（）55.We know from the passage that.A.love keeps one busy all the time.B.we should learn to giveand receive loveC.it is important to love people around us D.love can makepeople hap

29、py and unhappyBMany of us don/t pay much attention to the importance of eye care.It is said that if you take care of your body,then you can surely behealthy.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.Natural eyecare should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leading to poor

30、 eyesight like not enoughfood,genes（基因）and aging（老化）.Televisions,computers and readingare also the causes of having poor eyesight.If you happen to work infront of the computer,it is best to take a break every once in a while.Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feeluncomfortable.

31、It is bad for your eyes too.If this happens,the best wayis to clean your eyes by using cold water.You must also try your best toprotect your eyes from harmful things.For example,sunglasses are notjust for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect youreyesight from UV rays.Eating heal

32、thy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember thatvitamins A,C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that havethese vitamins.And you should do eye exercises because exerciseprotects your eyesight too.If a person exercises regularly(定期地)andeats the right kind of food,his eyes will stay in

33、 good condition for a longtime.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person,s eyesight,too.In aword,eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is.()56.is the most important way to protect our eyes.A.Taking medici

34、ne B.Natural eye careC.Seeing the doctor D.Being happy all the time()57.All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight exceptA.computers B.age C.reading D.height()58.What should you do if you have to work in front of thecomputer?A.Having a rest after working for a while.B.Eat healthy foods.C.Clea

35、n the eyes by using cold water.D.Wear a pair ofsunglasses.()5 9.What do the underlined words UV rays mean?A.闪电 B.沙尘 C.紫外线 D.超声波()60.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Ways of Eye ExercisesC.Ways of Being HappyB.Ways of Eye CareD.Ways of Being HealthyCOne day,Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new ta

36、sk:a task on happiness.Her pupils would be happiness collectorsM.They had to see what wouldhappen when they tried to bring others happiness.Several days later;Carla turned up carrying a big bag.“In this bag,I have all the happiness I have collected so far,“she said.Carla didn t show anyone what was

37、in the bag.Instead,she pulled out asmall box and gave it to her teacher.When Miss Ellis had taken the box,Carla took out a camera.“Open it,Miss Ellis.The teacher slowly opened the box and smiled.Atthat moment,Carla took a photo.She offered the photo to Miss Ellisalong with a piece of paper.The teach

38、er read the paper in silence.Thenshe looked at the bag.Its a lot of smiles!”Carla opened the bag and hundreds of photos fellout,all of different smiles.With all her classmates smiling,Carla took aphoto of each one of them.She gave them their own photo along with apiece of paper,which asked them to d

39、o the same with other people,andto send a copy of the photos to her home address.And so it was that shespread understanding of the simple truth that every time you smile youare sending a gift to the world.()61.Miss Ellisz pupilsz new task was.A.taking photos B.making a boxC.sending a photo to their

40、family D.collecting happiness()62.The teacher when she opened the box.A.smiled B.cried C.shouted D.left()6 3.What was in Carlaz s bag?A.Her classmates1 camera.B.Some toys to her classmates.C.Hundreds of photos D.Hundreds of pieces of paper()64.We can know from the story that.A.Carla was a lazy girl

41、B.Carla might influence manypeopleC.Carla got the first prize D.Carla thought it was hard tomake others happy()65.The main purpose of the text is to tell us.A.how to finish our task on time B.to bring happiness toothersC.to do things wisely D.what is true happiness非 选 择 题(共40分)五、完成句子(本大题满分14分，每小题2分)

42、阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。(注 意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡)66.I don t like to eat fast.If s(对身体有害).(bad)67.Yesterday He（想出了一个好主意）to help hisbrother.（come）68.-When my sister is sad and tired,she often.（听能使她振奋的音乐）That s really a good way to relax,（cheer）69.Hi,Mike!What were you doing

43、 at three yesterday afternoon?I（练习弹钢琴）（practice）70.What does your brother want to be?He（下定决心成为一名工程师）.（resoLution）71.Would you：（不要在公共场所大声讲话）？（mind）72.What do you think is going to bother you today?Food safety.Because the governmentsomething happens.（直到事情发生才考虑怎样处理这个问题）（until）六、短文综合填空（本大题满分11分，每小题1分）阅读

44、下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的 词，使短文内容完整、通 顺，并将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。There are many ways to save the environment if you would like.Inthis passage,you can find some ways.Plant more trees.Choose a right ground near your house orworkplace.Unless there is any rules（73）you growing trees in that area,go ahe

45、ad and grow trees.Plant a tree every month and e(74)your friends andclassmates to join you.Have more and more trees p(75)andthere will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hardwork.Walk more and drive I(76).Choose to walk i(77)ofdriving your car.Walk or ride a bicycle to work if it is

46、not very far.Notonly cycling but walking is good exercise.And each time you avoid usingyour car,you are doing something h(78)to cut down airpollution.You are saving fuel(燃料)，saving money and keeping fit aswell.Save water.Water is very i(79)for living things.If s wewho use and pollute it.The simplest

47、 way to save water is turningo(80)water taps(龙头)after using it.When you visit a beach,make sure that you don 11(81)around.Do not pollute rivers bydropping rubbish or other waste.Water is so precious(珍贵的)，so wec(82)waste or pollute it.Recycle all you can.In many countries r(83)is takingseriously.They

48、 have one trash can for bags,one for glass,one for cans,one for boxes,one for plastic,one for paper,even one for bad foo d.七.书面表达(本大题满分15分)假如你是即将毕业的九年级学生李华，在你三年的初中学习生涯中，一定遇到过值得你爱戴和尊敬的老师。请根据写作提示 以My Favorite Teacher为题写一篇90词左右的短文记录下这位老师。写作提示：1、这位老师的姓名、年龄、外貌等描写；2、这位老师曾给你什么样的帮助和鼓励；3、这位老师对你有什么影响。写作要求：文中必

49、须包含写作提示中所给信息，可以根据需要适当增加细节使短文通顺，完整；文中不能出现真实姓名和校名。My Favorite Teacher参考答案及评分说明选择题一、听力测试：15:CABBA 68:ABA 911:BCA 1214:BAC1517:AAC1820:CBA 2125:BACBC评分说明：本大题满分25分，每小题1分，与本答案不符者该小题不给分。二.选 择 填 空2630 BDCABBBBDA,3135 BDCBD,3640评分说明：本大题满分15分，每小题1分，与本答案不符者该小题不给分。三.完形填空 4145 BDACD 4650 ABCDB评分说明：本大题满分10分，每小题1分

50、，与本答案不符者该小题不给分。四.阅读理解 5155 CBDAB 5660 BDACB 61 65DACBB评分说明：本大题满分30分，每小题2分，与本答案不符者该小题不给分。六.完成句子66.bad for health67.came up with a good idea68.listens to music that can cheer her up69.was practicing playing the piano70 makes a resolution to be an engineer71.mind not speaking loudly in public72.won,t c