新视野大学英语读写教程四答案（第二版）.pdf

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1、新 视 野 大 学 英 语 第 四 册 答 案 Unit 1Section A.The Temptation of a Respectable Woman 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.II,p.81.Her husband expected his friend,Gouvernail,to stay about one or two weeks in their home.2.He was a boring and withdrawn person with a strange personality.3.She decided to leave for her aunls house and

2、 wouldnt come back till Gouvemail left theirhome.4.A once ambitious person,Gouvemail now became one with the mere desire to enjoy a genuinelife now and then.5.His tones of voice and personal charm.6.She was afraid that she could not resist being attracted by Gouvemail.7.He mistook his wifes feeling

3、towards Gouvemail for pure dislike.8.She had overcome both her misunderstanding of and her subtle feelings towards Gouvemail.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.Ill,p.81.Idle2.melting3.imposes4.penetrate5.presence6.nuisance7.nonsense8.keen 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.IV,p.91.run down2.taken seriously3.drinking in4.in no sense5.made ex

4、cellent observations on6.counted on7.for my part8.make a fuss 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.V,p.91.sanctions2.Restrictions3.fine4.limits5.problems6.tax7.duty8.responsibility 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.VI,p.101.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrified 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.VII,p.101.bravery2.je

5、wellery3.delivery4.machinery5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discovery 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.VIII,p.1 11.She said it might have been all right,if the weather had been good.2.Mrs.Baroda said she might have liked Gouvemail if he had been like the others.3.If I had been there,I could have helped you.4.He could hav

6、e got tickets if there had been some cheap ones.5.Mrs.Baroda might have yielded to the temptation if she hadnt been a respectable and sensibleperson.读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.IX,p.111.uYou were different then.”“So was she.”2.“You used to say he was a man of wit.”“So he is.”3.Youve made a mistake here.”“Oh,so I

7、have.Thank you.4.Children should behave themselves.“So should adults.5.“This glass is cracked.“Oh,so it is.I hadnt noticed.”读 写 教 程 iv：Ex.X,p.121.He imposed his company upon her in spite of her repeated hints of hoping to be left alone.2.His friends can never count upon how he is going to act under

8、given conditions,as he is alwaysfull of suiprises.3.Dont make a fuss about such a small thing because that is the last thing I expected.4.Besides being an upright and respectable woman Mrs.Baroda was also a very sensible one.5.She had never known her thoughts to be so confused,unable to gather anyth

9、ing from them.6.From GouvernaiFs talk,Mrs.Baroda came to know that his periods of silence were not hisbasic nature,but the result of moods.7.To Gastons delight,his wife had finally overcome her dislike for Gouvernail and invitedGouvemail to visit them again wholly from herself.8.Mrs.Baroda felt conf

10、used with Gouvernails puzzling nature and found it hard to penetrate thesilence in which he had unconsciously covered himself.读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.XI,p.121.在 一 起 呆 了 几 天，她 仍 感 到 对 这 个 客 人 很 陌 生，只 得 大 部 分 时 间 让 丈 夫 陪 着 他。2.加 斯 顿 拉 了 拉 妻 子 的 衣 袖，双 手 搂 着 她 的 腰，快 乐 地 望 着 她 那 充 满 困 惑 的 眼 睛。3.他 在 她 身 旁 的 长 凳 上 坐

11、 下，丝 毫 不 曾 想 到 她 可 能 会 反 对 他 坐 在 那 儿。4.他 的 话 变 成 了 一 串 毫 无 意 义 的 动 词、名 词、副 词 和 形 容 词，她 陶 醉 在 他 的 声 音 里。5.那 晚，巴 罗 达 太 太 很 想 把 自 己 的 一 时 荒 唐 告 诉 丈 夫 一 也 是 她 的 朋 友，但 还 是 忍 住 了。6.他 照 例 说 了 些 诸 如 这 个 季 节 的 夜 风 对 身 体 不 好 之 类 的 话。后 来，望 着 茫 茫 夜 色，他 开 始 谈 了 起 来。7.“噢，她 笑 着，在 他 唇 上 印 了 长 长 的 温 柔 的 一 吻，“我 一 切 都

12、 己 经 克 服 了！你 会 看 到 的，这 次 我 会 对 他 很 好。”8.而 现 在 他 只 求 能 生 存，只 是 偶 尔 才 能 体 验 到 一 丝 真 正 的 生 活 的 气 息，就 像 此 刻 这 样。读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.XIV,p.15Mrs.baroda made the decision that she would not come back u n tiI GouvernaiI wasgone.As the hostess,she was unable to understand G ouvernaiI,the guest,even a fte ra few d

13、ays wi th him on the p la n ta t ion.Even when she purposely le ft him and her husbannda I one,Gouvernai I didn*t n o tice her absence at al I.W orst of al I.when she i mposed hercompany upon him and trie d to penetrate h is myster ious silence,she fa i ledagain.Concluding that Gouvernai I was a man

14、 w ithout any w it or anything in te re s tin g,aman w ith few w orIds.a man who w alled h im s e lf,a complete nuisance,she lo st patiencew ith him.Section B.The Obligations and Responsibilities to MarriageXVI.Choose the best answer to each of the following questionsL B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B

15、读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVII,p.241.obligation2.continuity3.sacrifice4.acknowledged5.passion6.scattered7.worship8.elastic 读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVIII,p.241.in;in2.in/by3.to4.on5.at6.behind7.to8.fromUnit 2Section A.Charlie Chaplin 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.II,p.371.He lived a poor and miserable life during his childhood.2.Possibly

16、 because he left Britain when he was young and never came back;most figures hecreated were not of a gentleman-like British style.3.His dress and behavior were not English.4.It was the first movie in which Chaplin used voice for the characters.5.Using his physical senses to invent his art as he went

17、along without prepared script.6.We can find that from the characters he created,such as the flower girl and the French wifekiller.7.She brought stable happiness to him and became the center of rest in his life.8.Comic 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.Ill,p.371.coarse2.corresponded3.doubtful4.roused/sparked5.execute6.r

18、elief7.applause8.immense 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.IV,p.381.for2.against3.up4.with5.up6.to7.down8.between 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.V,p.381.temptation2.change3.urge4.policies5.pressures6.arrest7.demand8.attempts 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.VI,p.391.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists5.biologist6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist 读 写 教 程

19、 IV：Ex.VII,p.391.Terrorism2.industrialism3.ageism4.idealism5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.VIII,p.401.If I had known that you were coming,I would have met you at the airport.2.If he had tried to leave the country,he would have been stopped at the frontier.3.If we had found him

20、earlier,we could have saved his life.4.If I had caught that plane,I would have been killed in the air crash.5.If he had been in better health,he could have written more books.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.IX,p.401.With so much going on at the office,it is a wonder to find that Mr.Lawrence has much time leftfor anyt

21、hing else.2.It is a surprise to us to find that television enjoys its greatest competitive advantage oninformation.3.It is a possibility for us to expect that the students will get the new facts in the lecture confusedwith their existing knowledge.4.It is a fact to know that we have run out of water

22、 and food.5.It is a relief to learn that the driver controlled the car during the stormy weather.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.X,p.411.Other writers might have written stories about London.But only he could have created thecharacter David,who gave his creator pennanent fame.2.China has provided more applause,more h

23、onor and,of course,more profit where this scientistis concerned than any other countries.3.He had an urge to execute this skill perfectly.4.This physical transformation,plus the skill with which he executed it again and again,aresurely the secrets of Chaplins great comedy.5.But that shock roused his

24、 imagination.Chaplin didnl have his jokes written into a script inadvance;he was the kind of comic who used his physical senses to invent his art as he went along.6.He also had a deep need to be lovedand a corresponding fear of being betrayed.The two werehard to combine and sometimes as in his early

25、 marriagesthe collision between them resultedin disaster.7.Its doubtful whether she can find her way into perfect acting,though she never loses her faithin her own ability.8.It was a relief to know that he finally finished the book before his death,which was regarded asa fitting memorial to his life

26、 as a writer.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.XI,p.411.但 只 有 查 理?卓 别 林 才 能 塑 造 出 了 不 起 的 喜 剧 角 色“流 浪 者”，这 个 使 其 创 作 者 声 名 永 驻 的 衣 衫 褴 褛 的 小 人 物。2.尽 管 如 此，卓 别 林 的 喜 剧 乞 丐 形 象 并 不 显 得 那 么 像 英 国 人，甚 至 也 没 有 劳 动 阶 级 的 特 色。3.但 假 如 他 在 早 期 那 些 短 小 喜 剧 电 影 中 能 操 一 口 受 过 教 育 的 人 的 口 音，则 他 是 否 会 闻 名 世 界 就 值 得 怀 疑 了，而 英 国 人 也 肯

27、 定 会 觉 得 这 很“古 怪”。4.随 着 事 业 的 发 展，他 感 到 了 一 种 冲 动 要 去 发 掘 并 扩 展 自 己 身 上 所 显 露 的 天 才。5.没 有 生 命 的 物 体 特 别 有 助 于 卓 别 林 发 挥 自 己 艺 术 家 的 天 赋。6.然 而 即 使 是 这 种 以 沉 重 代 价 换 来 的 自 知 之 明 也 在 他 的 喜 剧 创 作 中 得 到 了 表 现。7.由 于 沃 娜 本 人 出 生 在 一 个 被 各 种 麻 烦 困 扰 的 大 家 庭，她 对 卓 别 林 生 活 中 将 面 临 的 挑 战 也 做 好 了 充 分 准 备，因 为 当

28、时 有 毫 无 根 据 的 流 言 说 他 俩 是 马 克 思 主 义 的 同 情 者。后 来 在 他 们 自 己 的 有 那 么 多 天 才 孩 子 的 大 家 庭 中，卓 别 林 有 时 会 引 发 争 吵，而 她 则 成 了 安 宁 的 中 心。8.但 是 人 们 不 禁 会 感 到，卓 别 林 一 定 会 把 这 一 奇 怪 的 事 情 看 作 是 对 他 的 十 分 恰 当 的 纪 念。他 以 这 种 方 式 给 这 个 自 己 曾 带 来 那 么 多 笑 声 的 世 界 留 下 了 最 后 的 笑 声。读 写 教 程 IV p。44Charlie Chaplin is a grea

29、t comic not only for his native land,Britain,but more for the world.Hewas of british origin,but he wasnt confined to his own country.Instead,he went to America in1913 and was signed up in Hollywood.On the stage,he often wore moustaches,huge pants andtailcoats,which were not characteristic of the bri

30、tish people.His performance was so excellentthat even in silent films,people had no difficulty in understanding him at all.With sound movies,he made up a nonsense language not for one single nationality.查 理 卓 别 林 是-一 个 伟 大 的 漫 画，不 仅 为 他 的 故 土，英 国，而 是 更 多，为 世 界，他 是 英 国 血 统，但 他 却 并 不 只 限 于 他 自 己 的 国 家

31、。相 反，他 去 了 美 国，在 1913年，并 签 署 了 在 好 莱 坞。在 舞 台 上，他 常 常 穿 着 moustaches,庞 大 的 裤 子 和 tailcoats,而 不 是 特 点 的 英 国 人。他 的 表 现 如 此 出 色，即 使 在 无 声 电 影，人 们 有 没 有 困 难，了 解 他 的 一 切。有 声 电 影，他 作 出 了 一 个 荒 谬 的 语 言，而 不 是 一 个 单 一 国 籍。Charlie Chaplin is a great comic for his native land Britain,but even more so for the wo

32、rld.On the stage he often wore tiny moustaches,huge pants and tailcoats that were perhaps more characteristic of Europeans and may be not much of the British.Since more than half of the roles Chaplin played were in silent films,people throughout the world had no difficulty understanding his films.Wi

33、th sound movies,Chaplin created a nonsense language that sounded like no known nationality and was accepted and appreciated by people all over the world.For most of his lifetime he did not stay in his mother country;he traveled throughout the world to appear on stage for people of different national

34、ities.Section B.The Political Career of a Female PoliticianXVI.Read the following statements carefully,and decide whether they are true(T)or false(F)according to the passage.L T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.F 8.T 读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVII,p.531.fierce2.witnesses3.voted4.scandal5.politics6.abuse7.jealous8.refresh

35、读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVIII,p.531.Could we take a walk?I feel like a little exercise.2.Ms.Mbogo had made a bold decision:she ran for mayor of Embu,Kenya,(run for)3.Some leaders in Kenya were afraid of losing their power,so they tried everything to shutKenyan women out of politics.4.She decided long ago that

36、 she would study the subject in earnest as soon as she left school.5.He was arrested because he was paid to spy on our air bases.6.After almost four hours of fierce negotiation,the president had the upper hand.7.Road accident victims make up almost a quarter of the hospitafs patients.8.Ms.Mbogos vic

37、tory was of great significance because all her male colleagues voted her in.Unit 3Section A.Longing for a New Welfare System 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.II,p.661.He means that a welfare client is believed to lie to get a little extra welfare money and thosecaseworkers know it well.2.He has chosen to live an hones

38、t life by drumming up some business outside and drawingcartoons for magazines.3.They know clearly that they are being made fools of by some of their clients,and they feel theyare entitled to have clients bow to them as compensation.4.He doesnt think those caseworkers are to blame so he isnt being bi

39、tter.5.Because he believes it practically requires people to lie.6.He had to call a caseworker he called Suzanne first.After giving a little lecture,Suzanne wassupposed to notify the medical worker,who would certify that there was a problem.Then themedical worker called the wheelchair repair compani

40、es to get the cheapest bid.Then the medicalworker alerted the main welfare office.They considered the matter for days before calling backand approving the repair,if he was lucky.7.The system so easily lends itself to abuse by the welfare givers as well as by the clients.8.He dreams of a new system t

41、hat will encourage the clients and help them to develop theirtalents,rather than seek to convict them of cheating.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.Ill,p.661.convicted2.donation3.bleeding4.entitled5.profile6.pension7.thrive8.receipt 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.IV,p.671.up2.to3.back4.of5.around6.into7.for8.to 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.V,p.671.pr

42、essure2.hardships3.pain4.defeat5.delay6.hunger7.conditions8.temper 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.VI,p.681.longish2.animal-like3.selfish4.honey-like5.ball-like6.boyish7.yellowish8.goodish 读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.VII,edian4.musicians5.physicians6.electricians7.beautician8.magician 读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.VIII,p.691.The wanted man is bel

43、ieved to be living in New York.2.Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3.Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4.The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.5.Four people are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident.读 写 教 程 I

44、V：Ex.IX,p.691.He tried sending her flowers,but it didnt have any effect.2.1 dont regret telling her what I thought,even if I upset her.3.She remembered reading a biography about Charlie Chaplin,which described him as a Marxist.4.We regret to inform you that we are unable to offer you employment.5.He

45、 welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations.读 写 教 程 IV:Ex.X,p.701.You are legally entitled to take faulty goods back to the store where you purchased them,butyou are supposed to account for why you want to do so.2.You only need to fill out a form to get your members

46、hip,which entitles you to a discount ongoods.3.One year ago,the car dealer tried to drum up buyers by offering good services.Now,hisbusiness is thriving.4.The crime was looked into carefully before he was convicted of murder.5.I called the Freeway Service Patrol for help after my car broke down on t

47、he freeway.Twentyminutes later,they came to my rescue and left a$150 receipt.6.Faced with the threat of losing their jobs,these workers yielded to the managements advice andwent back to work.7.The middle-aged man who took the boy bled the father for$20,000 as a compensation for theloss of his compan

48、y.8.The man living on welfare began to set up his own market,one step at a time and his business isthriving.读 写 教 程 IV：Ex.XI,p.701.每 个 人 都 觉 得 靠 社 会 福 利 救 济 的 人 在 骗 人。2.但 即 使 我 抵 抗 不 住 这 种 诱 惑，我 投 稿 的 那 些 大 杂 志 也 不 愿 给 自 己 惹 麻 烦。3.社 会 工 作 者 心 底 里 知 道 许 多 救 济 对 象 在 欺 骗 他 们，因 此 他 们 觉 得，作 为 补 偿，他 们 有 权

49、 让 救 济 对 象 点 头 哈 腰。4.她 这 是 在 暗 示 我：得 哀 求 她 了。但 是 我 却 将 她 顶 了 回 去。5.苏 珊 娜 试 图 就 修 理 轮 椅 的 问 题 训 斥 我。由 于 福 利 部 门 不 愿 花 钱 好 好 地 修，所 以 我 的 轮 椅 经 常 坏。6.我 当 然 得 经 常 用 我 的 轮 椅。我 是 一 个 工 作 很 积 极 的 人，又 不 是 植 物 人。7.如 何 逐 渐 脱 离 福 利 照 顾，这 在 法 律 条 款 中 没 有 明 确 规 定。8.我 们 需 要 一 位 律 师 来 捍 卫 福 利 救 济 对 象 的 权 利，因 为 这 一

50、 福 利 体 制 不 仅 容 易 使 救 济 对 象 滥 用 权 力，也 很 容 易 使 福 利 提 供 者 滥 用 权 力。Section B.A Blind Man Helped Me See the Beautiful WorldXVI.Choose the best answer to each of the following questionsI.even though2.annoyed3.struck me4.out of tune5.motionless6.just as7.hardly8.satisfaction 读 写 教 程 IV Ex.XVII,p.811.skimme