2023山东版英语中考复习题--专题十四　情景交际.docx

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1、2023山东版英语中考专题十四情景交际五年中考题型一单项选择1. （2022 荷泽,30）Lisa, pass me the phone, please.OK. .A.You re welcomeB.Here you areC. I think so答案 B 考查情景交际。根据上文请求“莉萨，请把手机递给我”和答语中的“0K”可知选B。2. （2021 滨州，35）As the saying goes, “The longest journey starts with a single step. ”, Let s take action right now.A. No wayYou are

2、rightB. What a pityI don t think so答案 B 此题考查情景交际。根据答语第二句可知说话人赞同前一个人的说法，应选B。3（2021 荷泽,30）I d like to thank you for your invitation to Heze Peony Garden.A.With pleasureB. It s my pleasureC.For pleasure答案 B 考查情景交际。此处回答致谢。故答案选B。易错警示三年模拟A组基础题1. （2022 云南）Hello, boys and girls! I m your new teacher. Nice t

3、o meet you, too.A.Nice to meet you.B. What s your name?C.Good morning.D.How are you?答案 A 考查情景交际。下文Nice to meet youztoo.是对设空处的回应。故设空处应表示“见 到你们很高兴。”，应选A。2. （2022 天津）一Do you know about rock music?-. Ask Robert. He is a fan of rock music.A. No ideaNo wonderB. No wayNo problem答案 A 考查情景交际。No idea不知道;No wo

4、nder难怪;No way不行;No problem没问题。由“Ask Robert. ”可推测，此处表示“我不知道”，应选A。3. （2022 新疆）一Don, t forget to keep a safe social distance（出巨离）in public places,Tony!A. Sorry, I won tB.Never mindC. Not at allD. I hope not答案 A 考查情景交际。第一句是祈使句，语气强烈，意为“别忘了在公共场所和其他人保持安 全的社交距离,Tony!带有责备和警告的意味,因此答语应表示抱歉并承诺，应选A。4. （2022 湖北武汉

5、）一Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow,Amy?A. See you thenSounds niceB. Excuse meI hope not答案 B 考查情景交际。上文是询问对方是否愿意一起参观国家科学博物馆，设空处应对该提 议作出回应。See you then到时候见;Sounds nice听起来不错;Excuse me打搅了;I hope not 我希望不会。uSounds nice”符合语境。应选B。5. （2022 江苏扬州）一My pet dog died yesterday.

6、P m in a bad mood. I know how it feels.A. Sorry to hear thatThats not the caseB. Never mindIt s a pleasure答案 A 此题考查情景交际。Sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息;That s not the case 事实并非如此;Never mind 没关系;It s a pleasure 很荣幸。根据 uMy pet dog died yesterday. 可知,应该说“很抱歉听到这个消息”。应选A。6.（2022 广西北部湾）一How much is the cap?A.

7、 15 yuan.B. No, thanks.C.You re welcome.答案 A 考查情景交际。根据How much可知，此处是对价格进行提问，应选A。7. （2022 云南）I m sorry, Bill. I took your notebook by mistake., They look almost the same.A. You, re not rightB. It doesn, t matterC.I hope notD. I, m not sure答案B 考查情景交际。设空处回应对方的抱歉，根据后文“它们看起来几乎一样。”可知 Bill表示理解,认为这没关系。应选B。8

8、（2022 安徽）Cooking helps us show love for family members., Every time I make dishes for Mum,she is very happy.A. I can, t believe itB. Take it easyI couldn t agree moreD. That depends答案 C 考查情景交际。I can, t believe it我简直不敢相信;Take it easy放轻松;I couldn t agree more 我完全同意;That depends 视情况而定。根据下文 Every time I

9、 make dishes for Mum,she is very happy.可知，说话人非常同意前者的观点，应选C。9. （2022 5胡1 匕武汉）一Please show me your health code（码），either on WeChat or Alipay. Here it is.A It s nothingB. Be carefulC. Go aheadD. No problem答案 D 考查情景交际。对方要求出示健康码，根据空后的“Here it is. ”可知，此处表示同意出示健康码，“No problem（没问题）”符合语境。应选D。10. （2022 湖北武汉）一

10、Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance? All the tickets have been sold out.A. I m sorryB. Of courseC. Never mindD. Thank you答案 A 考查情景交际。根据空后的“AH the tickets have been sold out. ”可知，此处 因所有的票都卖完了而表示抱歉。I m sorry我很抱歉;Of course当然;Never mind没关 系;Thank you谢谢你。应选A。11. （2022 云南）Kids should play

11、outdoor games more instead of playing computer games., It will be better for their eyes.A. Just so-soB. Not at allC. I agree with youD. It? s a pity答案 C 考查情境交际。根据空后的“那对他们的眼睛更好。”可知，此处表示同意对方的观 点。应选C。12. （2022 荷泽曹县一模）一Mom, I m sorry that I forgot to get the SF Express（顺丰快 递）for you., Everybody forgets

12、things sometimes.A. It s my pleasureIt doesn t matterB. It s up to you答案 B 此题考查情景交际。孩子忘记拿快递而跟妈妈抱歉，妈妈说每个人都会忘事，可见没有 责怪，而是抚慰。It doesn, t matter意为“没关系，应选B。13. （2022 济南历下二模）I m sorry I have broken your chair. I can easily get it repaired.A. Never mindB.Sounds funC.That? s trueDYou re welcome答案 A 此题考查情景交际

13、。第一个人因为弄坏了对方的椅子抱歉，第二个人表示很容易能修好,说明他认为没关系,Never mind意为“没关系”，可以用来回答对方的抱歉。应选A。14. （2022 滨州滨城一模）一I am so sad, Mom. F ve failed my English exam., It s not the end of the world.A. Cheer upB. Thats rightC.No problemD.Don? t mention it答案 A 此题考查情景交际。孩子说英语考试没考好，根据妈妈说的第二句可知妈妈没有责备 孩子/而是抚慰他。Cheer up意为“振作起来”，应选A。1

14、5. （2022 济南天桥二模）一Could you go hiking with us this weekend?, but I have to do the chores first.A. I, d like toB. Of course notC. I don t mindD. That s a deal答案 A 此题考查情景交际。前者提议周末去远足，答语中的but表示转折，后半句说必须先做 家务，说明他愿意接受邀请。应选A。16. （2022 济南历城二模）一Shall we go fishing the day after tomorrow? I must stay at home

15、to look after my little brother.A It s up to youB. Excuse meCI m afraid notD. Have a good time答案 C 此题考查情景交际。根据答语第二句可知他必须待在家里照顾弟弟，说明不能去钓鱼。r m afraid not意为“恐怕不行”，应选C。17. （2022 滨州无棣一模）一Are you sure you can do well in today s test, Frank? I ve got everything ready.A. It, s hard to say.B. I think so.C. I

16、 m afraid not.D. I hope not.答案 B 此题考查情景交际。根据最后一句可知Frank一切准备妥当，确定可以考好。所以应 该给出肯定回答，应选B。18. （2021 江苏连云港）Tom, turn off the tap. Don t leave it running.A. Better notB. Sorry, I willC. Not at allD. You? re welcome答案B句意:汤姆，把水龙头关上,不要让它一直流水。抱歉，我会（关上）的。此题考查情景交际。根据语境可知，正确答案为B。19. （2021 湖南岳阳）一Can you go to the

17、concert with me； Dad?A. You? re welcome.B. What a pity!C. Sure, I d love to.答案 C 此题考查情景交际。You re welcome.不用谢。What a pity!真遗憾!Sure； I d love to.当然，我很乐意。根据语境可知选择C。20. （2021 江苏扬州）Are your parents against your leaving home to work in Shanghai? They say there are more chances in big cities.ADon t mention

18、 itB. Of course notC. That, s all rightD. With pleasure答案 B句意:你父母反对你离开家去上海工作吗？当然不反对。他们说大城市有更 多的机会。此题考查情景交际。Don t mention it.别客气。Of course not.当然不。That s all right.别客气。With pleasure,很乐意。根据句意和语境可知，答案选择B。21. （2021云南昆明）一?一Yes. I d like a bowl of beef noodles.A.Can you help meB.How was your dayC. May I t

19、ake your orderWhat would you like to drink答案 C 此题考查情景交际。A.你可以帮我吗？B.你今天怎么样?D.你想喝什么？根据答语“是 的，我想要一碗牛肉面”可知,此处应该是服务员问“您可以点餐吗？，应选C。22. （2021 安徽）What a fantastic song!lt brings the good old days back to me., I feel the same.A. Help yourselfB. Take it easyC.No problemD. That? s true答案 D 句意:多美妙的歌啊!它把我带回到过去的美

20、好时光。那是真的。我也有同 感。此题考查情景交际。help yourself随便吃;take it easy别着急，放松;no problem没问 题;that s true那是真的。根据I feel the same.可知，说话人赞同对方的观点，应选D。B组提升题Cloze 1（2022 重庆 A）阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A.Aren t you good at breakdancing?B.How long does it take you to do your homework?C.Why?D.When do you go to a breakdan

21、cing club?E.The poem club.F.I think so.G.What clubs do you have?A：How is your school life this term?B：Still busy but more wonderful and relaxing.A：Really? B：Because we have different kinds of clubs.A：Good. 2B：We have a poem club, a sports club, a breakdancing club. . . Ah, so many of them!A：Fantasti

22、c! Which club are you in?B： 3A：0h? Why didn t you join the breakdancing club? 4B：Yes. But I am practicing it at a breakdancing school on Sunday afternoon.A： I see. You have a colorful life in and out of school.B： 5 Oh, I m running out of time. Bye for now!A：See you!1.2.3.4.5.答案语篇解读 本篇对话话题是“学校生活”，主要围

23、绕参加学校俱乐部而展开了对话。1. C 根据答语“Because we have.”可知选CoG根据答语可知，此处是问对方学校有哪些俱乐部，应选Go2. E根据上文“你在哪个俱乐部？”可知选E。3. A上句为“你为什么不加入霹雳舞俱乐部？”下文的回答“Yes. ”为一般疑问句的回答，由 此可知选A。4. F根据上文该同学不但参加了学校的诗歌俱乐部,周日下午还在一所霹雳舞学校练习可知, 他的生活丰富多彩,故此处作肯定回答。所以选F。Cloze 2 (2022 江西)请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通 顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。(John and

24、his friend Kate are talking on the phone. J=John, K=Kate)J：Hello?K：Hi, John! 1 You weren, t at the party last Sunday.J：I m on vacation right now.K：Great! 2J：I m afraid not. It s an unusual beach. In my opinion, the fewer people, the better.K： 3J：That s true. The sun is shining brightly and the sea i

25、s so beautiful.K: 4J：Nothing much. I just read and rest every day. In fact, I was asleep before your call.K：Ohz I m sorry. 5J：Thanks. See you next week.A. Where are you?B. That sounds nice.C. Is it a place I know?D. Have a great vacation.E. Many people at the party?F. Whats the weather like there?G.

26、 Did you do anything special there?1.2.3.4.5.答案语篇解读 本文是John和Kate在 中的对话。对话中聊了一些有关John度假的事情。1. A 由下句 “You weren t at the party last Sunday. 及回答 I m on vacation right now. ”可知本空询问John去哪儿了。应选A。2. C由下文“恐怕不,这是个不寻常的海滩。”可知,此处是Kate在问那个地方她知不知道。 应选CoB 由上句“In my opinion, the fewer people,the better. 可知，下句应是对此观点

27、的评 价。应选B。3. G 由下文 “Nothing much. I just read and rest every day.”可知，本空询问 John 在那 儿做了什么特别的事。应选G。4. D 由下文“Thanks. See you next week. ”可知z对话要结束了，此处内容应该是祝John度 假愉快。应选D。Cloze 3（2022 山西）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确 选项。选项中有两项为多余项。(Three friends are talking about their weekend.)With pleasure.（客

28、气地接受或同意）当然了，很愿意;It s my pleasure.（对别人表示感 谢的一种礼貌回答）不客气，很愿意效劳。4. （2021 济南,32）We must do something to protect the wild animals. Some of them are in great danger.A. Never mindB.You re rightC. Nothing muchD.1 disagree答案 B 考查情景交际。前者说必须做点事来保护野生动物，后者的第二句话说一些动物处于 危险中，说明他赞成前者的说法。You re right意为“你是正确的。应选B。5. （2

29、020 号宾州,34）Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over?- We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.A. Why not?B. I hope so.C I m afraid not.D. Of course.答案 C 句意:王老师，放学后我能和同学们一起去踢足球吗?恐怕不行。我们必须一 起为即将到来的艺术节做准备。Why not?为什么不？I hope so.希望如此。I m afraid not

30、. 恐怕不能。Of course.当然。根据后面说要为艺术节做准备可知不能去踢球。应选C。6. （2020 荷泽,30）I don t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.! They are too young.A. I agreeIt s a pityC.Good luckTiends (3 persons)Tiends (3 persons)Hi, guys. _lPretty good.rm having fun in Pingyaojq1掇搬式凝瓣燮遒舒二d 海雄湾芽塞脸:Ithere anything special

31、?器Amazing! There must be stories behind them 3 豪如除滋弟M亲:段:不套设山版施3涉也躲，游懒怒漓辛 Yes, I have. I watched the show about 簪the ancient city.1 You had a taste of its history and culture. _4Mountain Mian. You see, therere many places of interest in Shanxi.Ml It is really worth visiting. Fantastic!5 After all, o

32、ur hometown has a long 第枪 history of about 5,000 years.H Ming 厂ialwa7s drZam tG&o而erejE ure. I saw many big houses from 200 years ago股A. Lucky you!B. That, s true.C.How? s it going?D.You, re welcome.E. What about the food?F. Have you heard about them?G. Where are you going tomorrow?1.2.3.4.5.答案s it

33、going?(近s it going?(近Lucky you!(你1. C 由下文“Pretty good.可知,设空处问的是其他两个人的近况。How 来可好?）符合语境。故答案为CoA 由下句“I always dream to go there. v可知,此处应是羡慕的语气。真幸运!）符合语境，故答案为AoF由下文“Yes, I have.”可知，设空处是一个以have开头的一般疑问句。故答案为F。2. G 由下文“Mountain Mian.”和选项可知，此处应是询问地点,Where are you going tomorrow?（你明天去哪里？）符合语境。故答案为G。3. B 上文说“

34、你看，山西有许多名胜”，下文提到“毕竟，我们的家乡有大约五千年的悠久历 史”。由此可知，设空处是对上文的肯定。应选B。Cloze 4（2022四川成都）根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题;每题2分，计10分）Man：Good morning, welcome to the Art School.Woman：Thanks. I d like to join one of your evening art courses.Man：0K. Woman：Chinese painting course. I like Chinese painting. 2Man：Yesz it i

35、s. Very beautiful. Now let s fill in this form. 3Woman：Lucy Green.Man：Which country are you from?Woman：We 1 lz 4 But actually I m American.Man：I see. Next question. Can you tell me where you live?Woman： 5Man：Thanks. Nowz I 11 give you some information.A. It s so beautiful.B. Which course?C.I work he

36、re in England.D.Whats your name, please?E. Yes, it s 58 Charnwood Road.1.2.3.4.5.答案B 由下文的“Chinese painting course. 可知，此处是问哪个课程出选项符合语境。1. A 由下文的“Yes, it is. Very beautiful.”可知，此处应是称赞中国绘画漂亮,A选项符 合语境。2. D 由下文的“Lucy Green.”可知,此处是问女士的名字。应选D。3. C 由上文的“你来自哪个国家？”及下文的“但实际上我是美国人。”可知,设空处应提到 一个国家，而且这个国家不是美国。C选项

37、“我在英国工作。”符合语境。4. E由上文的where you live”可知,设空处应该涉及一个住址。应选E。Cloze 5 （2022 海南）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，其中有两项为多余选项。Host： Hello, Ailing, welcome to our Sports Talk. Glad to see you.Gu：Nice to see you, too.Host：Ailing, you won three medals in the Olympics at the age of 18.1Gu：Wellz that s because of my hab

38、it. 2Host：Have you got any difficulties?Gu：0f course! 3 However, I like challenges（挑战）.Host： 4 By the way, apart from sports, what else do you like?Gu：I love fashionable clothes, so that, s why I am also a model.Host：Wow, it seems that you are able to do everything well. 5Gu：You re welcome.A. How br

39、ave you are!B.Do you have any future plans?C. I often fall over and get hurt during practice.D. Could you share the secret of your success?E. When did you compete for the first time?F.Thanks again for your coming, Ailing.G. Whatever I do, I will put 100% energy into it.1.2.3.4.5.答案D 根据 “you won thre

40、e medals in the Olympics at the age of 18”以及下文that s because of my habitv可推知是问对方是如何做到的，选项D “你能提供一下你成功的秘诀吗？” 符合语境，应选D。1. G 根据that s because of my habit”可知，此处是介绍自己的习惯，选项G “无论我做 什么，我都会投入100%的精力。”符合语境，应选G。2. C 根据“Have you got any difficulties?”可知，是回答遇到的困难，选项C “我经常在练 习中摔倒、受伤。”符合语境，应选C。3. A 根据“I like chal

41、lenges并结合上下文语境可知，此处应表示评价，选项A “你真勇敢!” 符合语境，应选A。4. F 根据You re welcome.可知，此处是表示感谢，选项F “再次感谢你的到来，爱凌。”符 合语境，应选FoCloze 6（2022黑龙江哈尔滨）从AG选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A：Hiz Jeff. 1B：I, m fine, thanks.A： 2B：Nothing much.A：Would you like to see a movie with me?B：Sure. There are three movie theaters near h

42、ere. 3A：Sun Cinema. It s the closest to us.B：Yes, but what about the long waiting time to get movie tickets?A： 4 We can buy tickets online.B：What do you think of the other cinemas?A：They are not as good as Sun Cinema. It has the biggest screens and the most comfortable seats.B： 5A：Wellz let s go.A.

43、Sounds great.B.You are welcome.C. What are you going to do today?D. How old are you?E. Don, t worry.F. How are you?G. Which one shall we go to?1.2.3.4.5.答案F由下文的m fine, thanks.可知，空处问的是“你好吗？故答案为F。1. C 由下文的“Nothing much. ”和选项可知,C项符合语境。2. G 由上文的 uThere are three movie theaters near here. ” 以及下文的 “Sun Ci

44、nema. v可知，设空处问的是要去哪一家，故答案为Go3. E 上文中提到“long waiting time”，下文说“我们可以网上购票”，再结合选项可知,E选 项“Don t worry. ”符合语境。故答案为E。4. A 上文说“它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位”，下文说s go. ”，故设空处应表 示赞同。A选项符合语境，故答案为A。Cloze 7 （2022济南天桥二模）Amy：Let s go out to do some exercise.Rick： 1Amy：Do you like to play tennis?Rick：You, ve just found the right

45、person. 2Amy：Then you play a lot?Rick： 3 But I hope I can find more time for it.Amy：Do you watch tennis on TV?Rick： 4 I d feel bad if I miss a match. My hobby is to collect things about tennis stars. I ve got a lot and I can show you later.Amy：Wowz that, s fantastic! 5Rick： Any way, let s go to play

46、 first. I just can t wait, either.1. A. Good idea.B. Yes, please.C. Never mind.DI m so sorry.2. A. It, s very difficult for me.B.That, s my favorite sport.C.I don t have a tennis ball.DI m really busy right now.3. A. Two bowls of beef noodles.B.There isn t a hotel near here.C. At least three times a

47、 week.D. Make sure you try your best.4. A. Me, too.B. 1 hope so.C. Good luck.D. Of course.5. A. I can t wait.B.You, re welcome.C. I love them.D. You needn, t worry.1.2.3.4.5.答案A 根据后文两个人商量玩什么可知Rick同意Amy出去锻炼的提议。应选A。1. B 根据前面一句You ve just found the right person. 可知Rick应该很喜欢打网 球。应选B。2. C 由前面Amy问“Then you play a lot?”可知，这里应该说的是打网球的次数，应选C。3. D 根据后面一句I d feel bad if I miss a match.可知Rick在电视上看比赛，应