九-2023学年四川省南充市白塔中学高三上学期入学考试英语试题.docx

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1、南充市白塔中学高2020级入学考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man want to get?A. A tennis.B. A table.C. Tap water.2. What are the speakers discussing?A. Which movie to see.B. What homework to

2、 do.C. What textbook to read.3. What is the woman doing?A. Making a decision.B. Taking an examination.C. Looking for her watch.4. What do we know about the man?A. He is late.B. He is tired.C. He is hungry.5. . Which bus can the man catch?A. The 9:30 one.B. The 9:40 one.C. The 10:00 one.第二节（共15小题；每小题

3、L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What subject does Mike like best?A. Physics.B. Biology.C. Chemistry.7. How does the man feel about his career prospects?an official French term.（在过去，这样的短语不被法国政府接受为

4、官方法语术语）”以及第二段的第一句话“The new online French dictionary includes new French words from around the world.（新的在线法语词典收录 了来自世界各地的法语新词）”可知，该法语在线词典的特殊之处在于它收录了世界各地的法语用法。故选Co【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句话 uSupporters say the new dictionary is more democratic （大众化的）than earlier French dictionaries that only showed the w

5、ay highly educated French people spoke.（支持者表示，新词 典比早期的法语词典更民主，早期的法语字典只显示了受过高等教育的法国人的说话方式）”以及最后一段“The French no longer have a monopoly （独占）on French/9 a French magazine that supports the dictionary wrote recently. 6And that is good news/法国人不再垄断法语，” 一家支持该词典的法国杂志最近写道。“这 是个好消息“）”可知，在支持者们看来，这一词典更加大众化，法语不

6、再是法国人的“专享物”了。由此 可推断，它更有利于法语的发展。故选C。【15题详解】 文章出处题。文章主要介绍了一个新的在线词典，这个词典叫做讲法语者词典，收录了来自世界各地的新 法语单词。文章还介绍了这一词典的特点以及想法的起源。由此可知，本文可能出自报纸的文化板块。故 选Ao第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Improving your body language can improve the clarity of your message, make you appear more confide

7、nt and more attractive, improve you first impressions and even make you feel better. Here are a few tips to improve your body language:Dont cross your arms or legs. You have probably already heard you shouldnt cross your arms as it might make you seem defensive or guarded. 16 Keep your arms and legs

8、 open.17 if there are several people you are talking to, give them all some eye contact to create a better connection and see if they are listening. Keeping too much eye contact might make people uncomfortable. Giving no eye contact might make you seem insecure. If you arent used to keeping eye cont

9、act it might feel a little hard or scary in the beginning. Keep working on it and youll get used to it.jokes.laugh. Don 5t take yourself too seriously. Relax a bit, smile and laugh when someone says something funny. People will be a lot more likely to listen to you if you seem to be a positive perso

10、n. But dont be the first to laugh at your own jokes. 18 Smile when you are introduced to someone but dont keep a smile plastered on your face, or youll seem insincere.unconfident.steady pace. Moving too fast can make you seem nervous and unconfident.19. It will make you both feel less stressed and m

11、ore confident at the same time.With all the above tips, do what feels natural and dont overdo anything. Try and improve just one piece of body language consciously each day, and you may be surprised just how much clearer and better you can communicate your point with just a little attention to perso

12、nal development. 20!A. Go ahead and have a goLearn to slow down a bitB. This goes for your legs tooMake good use of handsC. Have eye contact, but dont stareIt makes you seem nervous and needyD. This naturally makes you appear more confident【答案】16.C17. E 18. F 19. B 20. A【解析】【导语】本文属于说明文。主要讲述了如何去改善肢体语

13、言来提高你的交流的能力，让你更自信。并给出 了一些改善肢体语言的技巧。【16题详解】由上文“ Dont cross your arms or legs. You have probably already heard you shouldnt cross your arms as it might make you seem defensive or guarded.（不要交叉双臂或双腿。你可能已经听说过你不应该交叉双臂，因为这 可能会让你看起来像是防御性的或是被保护的）”可知，上文说到交叉胳膊会让你看起来处于防御性或自我 保护的状态，可得出这同样适用于腿，C选项“这也适合你的腿”，弓|出下文

14、Keep your arms and legs open. （保持双臂和双腿张开）”切题。故选C项。【17题详解】本小题是对这一段的总结。由下文 if there are several people you are talking to, give them all some eye contact to create a better connection and see if they are listening. Keeping too much eye contact might make people uncomfortable. Giving no eye contact mig

15、ht make you seem insecure.（如果你和几个人交谈，给他们一些眼神 交流，以建立更好的联系，看看他们是否在倾听。保持过多的眼神接触可能会让人感到不舒服。没有眼神 交流可能会让你看起来不安全）”可知，有多人跟你说话，要用眼神与他们交流，但老是盯着他们看，会让 人不舒服，E选项“眼神交流，但不要凝视”切题。故选E项。【18题详解】由上文 “Smile and laugh. Dont take yourself too seriously. Relax a bit, smile and laugh when someone says something funny. Peopl

16、e will be a lot more likely to listen to you if you seem to be a positive person. But dont be the first to laugh at your own jokes.（微笑并大笑。不要把自己弄得太严肃了。放松一点，当有人说一些有趣的话 时，微笑并大笑。如果你看起来是一个积极的人，人们会更有可能听你的。但不要第一个嘲笑自己的笑话）” 可知，笑也是要看场合、有方法的，F选项“这会让你显得紧张和缺乏自信”承接上文讲第一个嘲笑自己 笑话的后果，F项中的词nervous呼应上文中的not too seriou

17、sly,讲作者建议不要紧张，要轻松。故选F 项。【19题详解】由上文 “Move at a relaxed steady pace. Moving too fast can make you seem nervous and unconfident.（以轻松稳 定的步伐移动。移动太快会让你显得紧张和不自信）”可知，作者建议要放慢速度，B选项“学会放慢速度” 引出下文 “It will make you both feel less stressed and more confident at the same time.（这会让你们两个都感至 压力更小，同时也更加自信）”讲放慢速度的益处。故选

18、B项。【20题详解】由上文 “ With all the above tips, do what feels natural and dont overdo anything. Try and improve just one piece of body language consciously each day, and you may be surprised just how much clearer and better you can communicate your point with just a little attention to personal development

19、.（根据以上所有提示，做感觉自然的 事情，不要做过头。试着每天有意识地提高一种肢体语言，你可能会惊讶地发现，只要稍加注意个人发展， 你就能更清晰、更好地表达自己的观点）”可知，根据上文的建议，每天练习肢体语言，能更清楚、更好地 表达你自己，可得出作者最后会提出建议让读者去试一试，A选项“去吧，试一试”切题。故选A项。 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I went to the beach nearby. It wa

20、s a 21 time watching families come and go for a warm weekend here. As I was near the end of the beach, I noticed a 22 playing alone. It seems that she built a little sandcastle with a moat （护学可）23 it and now was trying to 24 the canal with water.Unluckily, there was no 25 around to carry water. She

21、would go to the waves, 26 her hands and then return to her little sandcastle. Sadly not much of the water was 27 it to the moat. But she kept trying, still smiling and 28, I so wished I could 29” but I didnt have a container with me.Watching her, and feeling helpless, I had an aha 30. I realized tha

22、t I had a bottle of water in my bag.I quickly dug in, took it out, and walked over to 31 it to her.Confused at first, she smiled but shook her head 32, saying no. I comforted her with that it wouldmake getting the water much 33, and thats what I would do. She smiled widely and finally took it frommy

23、 hands after I 34. Not wanting her to feel 35, I walked off the beach, seeing her runningover to the sea with a big smile,36 with a bottle in hand.In my heart, I know that when she notices that someone needs 37 in life, maybe, just maybe, shewould recall this little random act of kindness by a 38. A

24、nd maybe that would make her more39 to jump in and help 40 a little gentler world around her.21. A. bitterB. cloudyC. lovelyD. busy22. A. clerkB. girlC. friendD. waiter23. A. underB. towardsC. behindD. around24. A. fillB.coverC. mixD. combine25. A. sandB. poolC.roadD. container26. A. cupB.shakeC. gr

25、aspD. cross27. A. leadingB. gettingC. makingD. pointing28. A. surprisedB. hopefulC. meaningfulD. frightened29. A. keep onB. go aroundC. cheer upD. help out30. A. momentB. periodC. decadeD. date31. A.lendB. handC. holdD. leave32. A. happilyB. madlyC. shylyD.sadly33. A. fullerB. betterC. fasterD. earl

26、ier34. A. insistedB. suggestedC. requiredD. pushed35. A. proudB. uneasyC. disappointedD. innocent36. A. connectedB. relatedC. fixedD. equipped37. A. assistB. donationC. adviceD. choice38. A. guideB. workerC. touristD. stranger39. A. curiousB. friendlyC. likelyD. obvious40. A. challengeB. createC. en

27、terD. face【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者去海边放松，偶遇一个小女孩搭城堡，但没有容器盛水，作者 用随身带着水瓶帮助了女孩的故事。21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看着家人在这里度过一个温暖的周末，真是一段美好的时光。A. bitter痛苦 的；B.cloudy多云的；C.lovely可爱的、令人愉快的、极好的；D. busy

28、忙碌的。由下文的u go for a warm weekend here”可知，作者和家人们度过一个温暖的周末，这应该是一段美好的时光。故选C项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我接近海滩尽头时，我注意到一个女孩独自玩耍。A.clerk职员；B.girl女孩;C friend朋友；D. waiter服务员。由下文的“she可知，作者注意到一个女孩独自玩耍。故选B项。23题详解】考查介词词义辨析。句意：她似乎建造了一座小沙堡，周围有护城河，现在正试图把运河灌满水。A. under在之下；B.towards朝向;C.behind在后面；D.around围绕。由本处的“a moat （护河）

29、 3it”可知，指代a little sandcastle,是小沙堡周围有护城河。故选D项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她似乎建造了一座小沙堡，周围有护城河，现在正试图把运河灌满水。A. fill 填满；B.cover覆盖；C.mix混合;D. combine结合。由下文的“the canal with water”可知，小女孩想用 水填满运河。故选A项。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，周围没有容器来装水。A. sand沙;B. pool游泳池;C. road路;D.container 容器。由本处的 “Unluckily, there was no 5 around

30、 to carry water.v和下文的 “but I didnt have a container with me”可知，小女孩没有容器来装水。故选D项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她会走向海浪，把（手）窝成杯状装水，然后回到她的小沙堡。A.cup使（手） 窝成杯状；B. shake摇动；C.grasp掌握；D.cross穿过。由上文语境可知，小女孩想用水填满运河，但没 有容器来装水，所以只能把（手）窝成杯状装水。故选A项。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：遗憾的是,没有多少水流入护城河。A. leading引领;B. getting得到；C. making 到达、使;D.

31、pointing指向。由上文的“Sadly not much of the water”可知,小女孩把（手）窝成杯状装水以此来填满运河，但是走到护城河前已经没有多少水了，make it to （到达）。故选C项。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但她继续努力，仍然面带微笑，充满希望。A. surprised惊讶的；B. hopeful 有希望的;C. meaningful 有意义的；D. frightened 害怕的。由上文的 “But she kept trying, still smiling” 可知， 虽然走到护城河前已经没有多少水了，但小女孩仍继续努力、面带微笑，说明她不想放弃，

32、还充满希望。故选B项。【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我真希望能帮上忙，但我身上没带容器。A. keep on重复；B. go around四处走 动；C. cheer up振奋起来；D. help out帮助摆脱困境。由上文的Iso wished I could和下文作者终于想 到办法帮助小女孩装水”的内容可知，作者此时想帮助小女孩脱离困境。故选D项。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：看着她，感到无助，我突然灵光乍现。A. moment时刻；B.period时期；C. decade 十年；D. date 日期。由上文的“ but I didnt have a container w

33、ith me ”和下文的 aI realized that I had a bottle of water in my bag.”可知，作者没有带装水的容器，但灵光乍现，突然想起自己有一瓶水，水瓶可以当容器， an aha moment （顿悟时刻、灵光乍现、突然明白了一件事）。故选A项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很快往里拿，把它拿了出来，走过去递给她。A. lend借出；B. hand递给；C. hold 拿；D. leave 离开。由上文语境和下文的 “it to her、“finally took it from my hands” 可知，作者想 帮助小女孩装水，突然想到自

34、己可以把水瓶给小女孩，所以作者把水瓶拿出来，递给小女孩。故选B项。【32题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：一开始她很困惑，笑了笑，但害羞地摇了摇头，说不。A. happily快乐地；B. madly 疯狂地；C.shyly羞怯地;D.sadly悲伤地。由下文的“saying no”可知，小女孩拒绝拿作者的水瓶,说明 她很害羞，不好意思拿别人东西。故选C项。【33题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我安慰她，这会让取水更快，这就是我想要做的。A. fuller更满的；B. better 更好的；C. faster更快的；D. earlier更早的。由本处语境可知，用水瓶装水会更快地填满水道。故选C项

35、。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她笑得很开心，在我坚持之后，她终于从我手中接过了。A. insisted坚持；B. suggested 建议；C. required 需要；D. pushed 推。由上文的 finally took it from my handsv可知，作者想帮 助小女孩装水，所以坚持让小女孩拿水瓶，最后小女孩接受了。故选A项。35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：不想让她感到不安，我走下海滩，看到她手里拿着一个瓶子，面带微笑地跑 向大海。A. proud骄傲的；B. uneasy心神不安的；C.disappointed失望的；D.大nocent无辜的。由上文语境 可

36、知，一开始小女孩很害羞，不好意思拿作者地水瓶，最后小女孩接受了水瓶，为了避免小女孩感到不安（不好意思），作者走出海滩。故选B项。【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：不想让她感到不安，我走下海滩，看到她手里拿着一个瓶子，面带微笑地跑向 大海。A. connected连接；B. related使有联系；C.fixed修理；D. equipped使配备、装备。由上文的“finally took it from my handsv和下文的“with a bottle in hand.”可知，最后小女孩接受了水瓶，手里配备着水瓶去 装水。故选D项。【37题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我心里，我知道

37、，当她注意到有人在生活中需要帮助时，也许，只是也许， 她会想起一个陌生人的这种随意的善举。A. assist帮助；B. donation捐赠；C.advice意见;D. choice选择。 由上文语境可知，作者帮助了处于困境中的小女孩，因而希望小女孩以后也可以帮助有需要的其他人。故 选A项。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我心里，我知道，当她注意到有人在生活中需要帮助时，也许，只是也许， 她会想起一个陌生人的这种随意的善举。A. guide导游；B. worker工人;C. tourist游客;D. stranger陌生 人。由上文语境可知，身为陌生人的作者帮助了处于困境中的小女孩。故

38、选D项。【39题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：也许这会让她更有可能参与进来，帮助在她周围创造一个更温和的世界。A. curious好奇的；B. friendly友好的；C.likely可能的；D.obvious明显的。由上文语境可知，作者帮助了处 于困境中的小女孩，小女孩接受了善意，这可能有利于小女孩以后也参与到帮助有需要的其他人。选C项。 【40题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：也许这会让她更有可能参与进来，帮助在她周围创造一个更温和的世界。A. challenge 挑战；B. create 创造；Center 进入；D. face 面对。由下文的 little gentler world

39、around her,可 知，作者帮助了处于困境中的小女孩，小女孩以后也可能帮助其他人，这有利于创造一个更温和的世界。 故选B项。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Exercise is something 41 can help to make you look good, feel good and be 42(health).Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes 43(exercise) five times 44 week.That

40、is easy to do! Walking and travelling 45 bike count, and so do school sports. Often, teenagers giveupsport,saying they have no time 46(leave) aftertheirstudies. Many teenagersare 47(surprise) to learn that whenyou exercise, your body 48(produce) some chemicalsthat make you feel peaceful and relaxing

41、 and increase your ability 49(concentrate) when you study.These chemicals even help you sleep 50(well) at night.【答案】41. thathealthy42. exercisinga 45. by46. left 47. surprisedproduces#will produce48. to concentratebetter【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了锻炼对于青少年身体和学习的益处，并建议青少年每周锻炼。【41题详解】考查定语从句。句意：锻炼可以让你看起来很好，感觉

42、很好，很健康。根据所给句子分析可知，此处需要 使用关系词引导定语从句，先行词为something,先行词在从句中作主语，因此需要使用关系代词that。故 填 thato【42题详解】考查形容词。句意：锻炼可以让你看起来很好，感觉很好，很健康。根据所给句子及句意可知，此处需要 使用形容词作表语，由and连接与good构成并列关系，health形容词形式为healthy,故填healthyo【43题详解】考查非谓语。句意：专家建议青少年应该每周锻炼5次，每次至少30分钟。spend time doing sth. “花费时 间做某事”，动名词此处作宾语，所以空处填exercising。故填exer

43、cising。【44题详解】考查冠词。句意：同上。week为可数名词，此处用了单数，所以前面用不定冠词，这里指一周五次，故填a。【45题详解】考查介词。句意：步行和骑自行车算锻炼，学校运动也是如此。by bike “骑自行车”，故填by。【46题详解】考查非谓语。句意：通常，青少年放弃运动，说他们在学习后没有时间了。have sth. done “使某物被二 time和leave为动宾关系，所以此处用过去分词left作宾补，故填left。【47题详解】考查形容词。句意：许多青少年惊讶地发现，如果你锻炼，你身体会产生一些化学物质，让你感到平静 和放松，并提高你学习时集中注意力的能力。根据所给句子

44、可知，此处需要使用形容词作表语，表示主语 teenagers很惊讶，因此需要使用surprise的-ed形容词形式，故填surprisedo【48题详解】考查时态。句意：许多青少年惊讶地发现，如果你锻炼，你的身体会产生一些化学物质，让你感到平静和 放松，并提高你学习时集中注意力的能力。根据所给句子可知，此句中that为关系词引导定语从句，先行 词为chemicals,因此that指chemicals是复数概念，因此谓语动词需要复数形式，因为时间状语从句为一 般现在时，所以空处可以用一般现在时；也可以用一般将来时表示你将会实现，所以空处可以用 produces/will produce, 故填

45、produces/will produce【49题详解】考查不定式。句意：许多青少年惊讶地发现，如果你锻炼，你的身体会产生一些化学物质，让你感到平静 和放松，并提高你学习时集中注意力的能力。abilitytodo 作的能力”可知，空处的内容为非谓语动 词作定语，修饰名词ability,所以空处填to concentrate,故填to concentrateo【50题详解】考查比较级。句意：这些化学物质甚至可以帮助你在晚上睡得更好。根据上文“increase your ability 9(concentrate) when you study”及“even help you sleep可知，这里

46、是用做了锻炼和之前的睡眠质量作比较, 所以空处用副词well的比较级better,故填bettero第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I have ta

47、ken part a voluntary organization recently. It is set up last year to provide left-behind children with birthday gifts. It is hardly for them to receive birthday gifts from their parents why their parents leave home to work in big cities. Besides, we volunteers will make a list of these childrens bi

48、rthday wishes. After read the list, we try our best to get the gifts they really want. Some kids hope for the pair of new shoes or several books as his birthday gifts, rd like to these kids to receive the very gifts they wish. I sincere hope each one will have a nice birthday. 【答案】1 .在part后面加inis一was2. hardlyhardwhy一because/as/since3. BesidesTherefdre/Howeverread一reading4. the一ahis一their9去掉to10. sincere一sin