2021年中考英语组合卷练习07含解析.docx

《2021年中考英语组合卷练习07含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年中考英语组合卷练习07含解析.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021年中考英语组合卷练习一、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those (1), his father stopped him and

2、said to him calmly, Einstein, you were spending too much time (2) , so you failed in the exams. Im (3) about your future with your mother. “What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also (4), but they went fishing as usual. “My boy, you can，t think so, Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingl

3、y, “There is a (5) in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”“There were two cats playing on the roof. (6), they fell into the chimney (烟囱) When they climbed out of the chimney, one cats face was dirty (7)the other，s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thoug

4、ht its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its (8) The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street. “Einstein, (9)can be your mirror (镜子). Only you are your own mirror. Some of thekids are not

5、 strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a (10)person may become stupid. Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einstein，s face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.After t

6、hat, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be (11)with himself and kepttelling himself. I am special, so I needn，t be as common as others. This was why Einstein (12) in his career.1, 000 people have 1, 000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different (13) about life. You can

7、 learn from other people, but you can (14) follow otherscompletely.You must seeyourself clearly,and know what youwant to get. Your futurehow others act,but on what youare going to act.1、 A. adultsB. kidsC.teachersD. artists2、 A. playingB. workingC.readingD. studying3、 A. excitedB. curiousC.worriedD.

8、 crazy4、 A. checkedB. passedC.dreamedD. failed5、 A. songB. storyC.speechD. saying6、 A. LuckilyB. HopefullyC.SuddenlyD. Naturally7、 A. whileB. orC.soD. for8、 A. mouthB. tailC.noseD. face9、 A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody10、 A. poorB. richC.lazyD. clever11、 A. tiredB. angryC.strictD. satisf

9、ied12、 A. regrettedB. graduatedC.succeededD. survived13 A. ideasB. reasonsC.mistakesD. secrets14、 A. sometimesB. oftenC.alwaysD. never15、 A. try onB. depend onC.live onD. insist ondoesn，t (15)考占J /、文章分析:本文主要介绍了爱因斯坦小时候，经常和小孩去钓鱼，耽误了学习，爸爸给他讲了一个故事，从此爱因斯 坦严格要求自己，最终获得了成功.答案解析；(1)B考查名词.adults成年人;kids小孩；tea

10、chers老师;artists艺术家.根据上文he often played with some bad kids因此可知这句话的意思是爱因斯坦拿着渔网，准备和那些孩子去钓鱼.故选B.(2) A 考查动词.playing 玩；working 工作；reading 读；studying 学习.根据上文“he often played with some bad kids因此可知这句话的意思是你花费了太多的时间玩了,故选A.(3) C考查形容词.excited兴奋的；curious好奇的；worried着急的；crazy疯狂的.根据下文What are you worrying about? 因此

11、可知这句话的意思是我和你妈妈在担心你的将来.故选C.(4) D.考查动词.checked 检查；passed 通过；dreamed 梦想；failed 失败.根据上文you failed in the exams因此可知这句话的意思是杰克和罗伯特也考试不及格了. 故选D.(5) B考查名词.song歌曲；stcny故事；speech演讲；saying谚语.根据下一段的内容，因此可知这句 话的意思是我们家乡有一个故事.故选B.(6) C考查副词.Luckily幸运地；Hopefully有希望地；Suddenly突然；Naturally自然地.根据下文they fell into the chim

12、ney (烟囱).因此可知这句话的意思是突然，他们掉进了烟囱里.故选C.(7) A 考查连词, while 而；or 或者；so 因此；for 为了.根据 one cats face was dirty (7) the other，s face was clean. 分析句子结构可知，两个分句存在对比关系，所以要用while来填空， 因此可知这句话的意思是一只猫的脸是脏的，而，另一只猫是干净的.(8) D 考查名词.mouth 嘴；tail 尾巴；nose 鼻子；face 脸.根据 the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty因

13、此可知这句话的意思是所以它很快的跑到河边去洗脸.故选D.(9) B考查代词.somebody某个人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人.根据下文 Only you are your own mirror. 因此可知这句话的意思是爱因斯坦，没有人是你的镜子.故选B(10)D考查形容词.poor贫穷的;rich富有的；lazy懒惰的;clever聪明的.根据下文“may become stupid” 因此可知这句话的意思是甚至一个聪明人也会变成笨蛋.故选D.(11) C考查形容词.tired疲劳的；angry生气的；strict严格的；satisfied满意的.根据

14、空格前后的 词语是be和with,因此可知这句话考查的是短语be strict with意思是对要求严格因此可知这句话 的意思是爱因斯坦经常把自己当镜子来严格要求自己.故选C.(12) C考查动词.regretted后悔；graduated毕业；succeeded成功；survived生存.根据空格后面的 词语是in,因此可知这句话考查短语succeed in意思是成功地做某事因此可知这句话的意思是这就是 为什么爱因斯坦成功的原因.故选C.(13) A 考查名词.ideas 想法；reasons 原因；mistakes 错误；secrets 秘密.根据Different wishes will

15、 produce different 因此可知这句话的意思是不同的希望就会对生活产生不同的想法.(14) D考查副词.sometimes有时；often经常；always总是；never从不.根据语境可知，这句话的意 思是你永远不能完全遵循别人故选D.(15) B考查动词短语.try on试穿；depend on依靠；live on考生活；insist on坚持.根据but on what you are going to act.因此可知这句话考查的是短语depend on，因此可知这句话的意思是你 的将来不能依靠其他人是如何表现的.故选B.二、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)第一

16、节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词，每词限用一次。what smile quick but already with how a leave twoHave you ever heard the phrase “You never get a chance to make a first impression （E|J 象） ? It may sound like unusual piece of advice, it is truethefirst impression someone gets of you when meeting y

17、ou for the first time wi11 probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in al 1 the information to create that first impression in about three seconds. When you meet someone for the first time, by the time you have

18、 stated your name or shaken hands, the other person has formed an opinion about kind of person you are.So do you make a good first impression? All things grown-ups tell you, such as being polite and being well-dressed, are very important. However, the most important tool for making a good first impr

19、ession is your face. Smiling, being responsive, and looking like you are happy will almost always a positive （积极的） impression on people,especially those who do not know you. Most people, generally speaking, are ready to smile back when they are at.Furthermore, smiling or being in a positive mood hel

20、ps you to know and get a better understanding of new things. This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more . So if you ever need a reason to be happy, think about the wonderful people you might meet一and impress一 a cheerf

21、ul smile.参考答案：1、second 2、 an 3、 but 4、 already 5、 what 6、 how 7、 leave 8、 smiled9、 quickly 10 with第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。Country music is very popular in America. It is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. 1 first, people played country music only at family p

22、arties. When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for jobs, they took their music with them. With country music continuing to change, it became popular throughout America. John Denver was one of 2 most famous country singers in America 50 years ago. His song Take Me Home, Coun

23、try Roads is well-known and people still play it today.Pop music is another kind of musical style. Pop music can make people feel happy 3 comfortable . Pop music 4 been popular since the195s. In China, Jay Chou is liked 5 a large number of fans of all ages. He sang many songs about the world we live

24、 in. One of them is Dao Xiang, which encourages people not to give up even when life is difficult.参考答案：1、At 2、the 3、and 4、has 5、by三、书面表达（20分）新型冠状病毒（Novel coronavirus）引发的具有传染性的病毒性肺炎影响了人们的生活。请你用英 文写一篇短文，谈谈如何预防新型冠状病毒肺炎（NCP）。要点如下：1.减少外出；2.外出时佩戴口罩；4.3.勤洗手;注意：1 .词数：100左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .文章不能出现与本人相关的信息；.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：防菌口罩antiseptic maskBecause of Novel coronavirus,we Chinese have had a special Spring Festival.书面表达参考答案（略）