专题语法填空20篇(名校真题)2022-2023高二英语上学期期中考点大串讲人教版.docx

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1、专题语法填空20篇（名校最新真题）2022-2023高二英语上学期期中考点大串讲人教版人教版（2019）高二英语上学期期中考点大串讲（名校最新期中真题）专题03语法填空20篇（2022 广东广州市为明学校高二期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词 或括号内单词的正确形式。Chen Xis father is a scientist who does research into seas and oceans. During the schoofs Earth Week activities, he (invite) to give a presentation to share his

2、 working experience: Being a marine researcher is something that Ive always dreamed of. I was born in a seaside village in Fujian Province 2 I experienced fresh air and perfect environment. I now work with a team of scientists, who are all experts in their fields, on 3 international project. We are

3、looking into the issue from different 4 (aspect) and many results are coming out, some of 5 now are on further stages.Im currently based in Argentina, which is in South America, studying sea temperatures from Antarctica. Unfortunately, there has been a significant rise in temperatures 6 the past 50

4、years, which is clearly linked to human activity. The effects of 7 (hot) seas include more frequent storms, natural disasters and, most worrying of all, the melting of the ice caps. 8 (freeze) polar ice caps are found to be melting even ten years ago at an alarming rate. The animals in the area are

5、in danger. I hope by 9 (educate) people about this and sharing research we can work together as a 10 (globe) community to protect our planet.(2022 西藏林芝市第二高级中学高二期中)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years and 11 (help) people understand how much they behave

6、like humans. Nobody before Jane fully understood their behaviour. Since her childhood she had wanted 12 (work) with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was 13 (usual) for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came t

7、o help her for 14 first few months was she allowed to begin her project. She spent many years 15 (observe) and recording their daily activities, and watching them wake up was her first activity every day. She also discovered how chimps communicate 16each other. She has argued that theyshould be left

8、 in the wild 17 not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live 18(safe). She has achieved everything shewanted to do, and she is respected by many people19 the world. And she inspires thosewho want to cheer the 20(achieve) of women.系，把更高的海洋温

9、度产生的影响与之前的情况进行比较，应用比较级形式hotter。故填 hotter o.考查形容词。句意：人们发现，甚至在十年前，极地冰盖就在以惊人的速度融化。提示 词作定语修饰名词polar ice caps,应用同根形容词frozen,意为“冰封的；封冻的”；句首单 词首字母大写。故填Frozen。8 .考查非谓语动词。句意：我希望通过教育人们这方面的知识和分享研究，我们可以作为 一个全球社区一起努力，保护我们的星球。介词by后跟动名词作宾语。故填educating。9 .考查形容词。句意：我希望通过教育人们这方面的知识和分享研究，我们可以作为一 个全球社区一起努力，保护我们的星球。修饰名词

10、community,用形容词global作定语， 意为“全球的。故填global。(2021 山东东营市第一中学高二期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词 或括号内单词的正确形式。Known as the father of hybrid rice，Yuan Longping is one of Chinas most famous scientists, who considers himself a farmer despite his fame and influence. To tackle the crisis of food 21 (short), he attended

11、Southwest Agricultural College and 22 (choose) to study agriculture. Then as a researcher, he was devoted to 23 (find) an approach to boosting yields. Yuan 24 (convince) that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. Having overcome enormous difficulties, he developed the first hybri

12、d rice in the world 25 could be used for farming in 1974, which made it possible to expand 26 (farmer) output greatly. Thanks 27 his great contributions, he has received numerous awards both in China and abroad.Given that Yuans hybrids have made him 28 (wealth), one might think he would retire to a

13、life of leisure. As 29 unique man of the soil, he cares little for celebrity 30 money. Instead, he makes large donation to support agriculturalresearching.(2022 山东胶州市教育体育局教学研究室高二期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tu Youyou is the first Chinese woman scientist 31 (award) the Nobel Prize. She was bor

14、n on December 30, 1930 in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. In 1955, she graduated from Beijing Medical College and 32 (begin) working in China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, where she is now Chief Scientist. At the age of 39, she became the leader of a research team 33 (aim) to discover a treatment

15、for malaria. Three years later, the team managed to extract Qinghaosu from a Chinese herb, which is very 34 (effect) in fighting malaria. In 1986, after about 14 years of efforts, they obtained a New Drug Certificate for Qinghaosu.35 was issued by the Ministry of Health of China. Tu had spent decade

16、s on scientific research 36 (attentive) before the inspiring news came in 2015 that Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine 37 discovering a novel therapy against malaria.“The 38 (discover) of Qinghaosu is a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine. It is the collective achi

17、evement of the research team. Winning the prize is 39 honor for Chinas science and traditional Chinese medicine,“ TuYouyou told Xinhua.In 2019, Tu Youyou was nominated for Chinas Medal of the Republic. In my mind, she is really the 40 (great) person that makes a difference to the world.(2021 安徽六安市裕安

18、区新安中学高二期中)阅读小面材料，在空白处填入适当的内 容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Ding Zhen was born in 2000 ,41 (live) in Litang County, Ganzi TibetanAutonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province.Quite by accident. Ding Zhen, a Tibetan young man 42 dark skin, big eyes, a sweet smile and thick hair, has gone viral in China 43 society ) med

19、ia recently. And millionsof people 44 (become) his fans because of his clean eyes and pure smile1,.Ding Zhen took the Internet by storm after a 45 (photograph) posted a video of him on Tiktok, 46 short video platform. Many netizens said Ding Zhen has nnstars in his eyes and he is always wearing 47 (

20、pure) smiles on his face than most of his peers. In the video 48 (release) on November 11, Ding Zhen, the 20-year-old native of Litang, smiles shyly towards the camera as he walks in front of his home on the Tibetan Plateau.After becoming popular, Ding Zhen has become the tourism ambassador of Litan

21、g County, 49 the local tourism has been developing slowly.On November 25, the promotional film Ding Zhens World was 50 official)launched, attracting the attention of Internet users across China.(2020 湖北襄阳高二期中)阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或 括号内单词的正确形式。A Chinese university has built the worlds longest 3D-p

22、rinted bridge. The creation has a 51 (long) of 26.3 meters and a width of 2.6 meters. Its design came from the historical Zhaozhou Bridge 52 (build) in AD 605.53 the ancient Zhaozhou Bridge required a decade to build, the team spent only 450 hours 54 (complete) all of their new bridges concrete part

23、s. Besides, the bridges cost came in at just two thirds of that of 55 ordinary bridge.The bridge consisted 5644 individual 3D-printed concrete units, each of themapproximately 3 by 3 by 5 feet. The sides, influenced by the Zhaozhou Bridge, 57 (make) with 68 single concrete plates moved into place by

24、 robot arms.The leader of the team noted that “the demand fbr labor in construction projects will be in short supply 58 (increasing) “in the future. If China cannot find people to build bridges, intelligent construction 59 (become) on important channel to solve this problem”.There have been other 3D

25、-printed architectural projects over the last few years, as the technology has become 60 (popular) than before. A team at MIT built a sample house in 14 hours. Tf there are ever houses on Mars NASA suspects the houses also will be built by robots using 3D printing.(2020 内蒙古集宁一中高二期中)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内

26、容(不多于 3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式填空。 The Future Life on MarsCompared with the life we 61(live) on the earth now, the future life on Mars willbe 62(total) different.Firstly, without pollution on Mars, people will be able to drink cleaner water 63 breathe fresher air, so they will be 64(health).The food on Mars

27、willbe different from 65 food now. People will just take 66 (pill) and drink manmade juice instead of eating bread and meat. Secondly, people will travel back to the earth or to other planets for sightseeing 67 spaceship. Additionally, there will be no 68(fix) school and classrooms. Children will ju

28、st fly to 69 classroom in theschool spaceships. And people wont work in factories or companies. They can stay at home,70( work) with computers.(2022 江西南昌十中高二期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式。According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 71 (long) than non-runners

29、. You dont have to run fast or for long 72 (see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 73 (die) early by running. While running regularly can*t make you live forever, the review says it 74 (be) more effective at lengthening life 75 walking, cycling or swimming

30、. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 201476 showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heartdisease and early deaths from all 77 (cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise. its probably running. To avoid knee pai

31、n, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 78 (strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and its always 79(energy).If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get thesame benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give

32、 80 a try.(2021 广东清远二中高二期中)语法填空Badlands National Park is a national park in southwestern South Dakota. Visitors can hike and camp among mountains t rivers, and grasslands. Ancient rhinos, horses, and big cats once81(live) here. Nowadays, the park is mainly home 82 sheep and manysmall animals 83 live

33、 underground.Badlands National Park has no formal 84(reserve) system, so visitors can stay aslong as they like. However, this does not mean that there arent rules.You must register at one of the five different 85(area ) and speak to a staff member directly before 86( set) out on an overnight trip. M

34、aps are 87(strong)recommended and are available fbr purchase in the Badlands bookstore. Campfires are not allowed under any conditions; you must use88 special kind of stove. Pets arenot allowed, either. Your location must be at least half a mile from a road. All garbage, including toilet paper, must

35、 be carried out, and all human waste must 89 (bury) in a small hole 6 inches deep and a minimum of 200 feet from any water source. Finally, you should always check the weather forecast, as thunderstorms are common in summer.September and early October are the 90 (good) backpacking months.(2021 湖南长沙一

36、中高二期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号 内单词的正确形式。The Creator of Middle EarthJohn Ronald Reuel Tolkien, better known as J. R. R. Tolkien, was born in 1892 in South Africa. His parents had moved there looking fbr 91 better job for his father. Three years 92 (late), his mother took him on a trip to England to vi

37、sit family. While they were away, they received terrible news that his father had died.93 (grow ) up without a father must have been difficult for Tolkien. Worse still, when he was only twelve years old, his mother also passed away. As a child, he had a great passion for language and in 1908, he wen

38、t to Oxford University 94 (study) languages and literature. In 1915, he joined the army and fought in the battle against the Germans. But soon, he became too ill to fight and returned 95 England the following year. He didnt have a 96 (satisfy) childhood himself, so around in 1933, he spent much time

39、 telling his childrenfantasy 97(story) of a hobbit (霍比特人)called Bilbo. He first put it in writing in1936,98 turned out to be a surprising hit. The publisher asked him to write another. He didso and in 1948 published The Lord of the Rings, which 99 (publish) in three volumes between 1954 and 1955.Tol

40、kien, 100 (age) eighty-one, died in 1973.(2022 黑龙江高二期中)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。In the past few years, more than half of bookstores in China have closed down, 101 is the result of the 102 (compete) from online bookstores. But the success of Sisyphe Bookstore, one of th

41、e 103 (big) privately-owned bookstore chains in China, mya serve 104 a great example.105 (found) in 1993, Sisyphe started to transform and upgrade its business in 2009 to seek its profitability. Now, it notonly devotes itself to 106 (sell) books, but combines the functions of bookstore, cafe and sal

42、e of 107 (createkultural products. Sisyphe opens its bookstores in shopping malls in order to take advantage of the large number of consumers of shopping malls to sell its books, and it also 108 (able) people to enjoy spending time reading and drinking coffee. In return, bookstores have improved the

43、 cultural atmosphere of shopping malls, so 109 is mutually beneficial to have such cooperation.So far, the government 110 (offer) tax reduction for bookstores to encourage the development of physical bookstores. Perhaps it is early to say the boom of physical bookstores has come, but definitely, we

44、see the turning point to them.(2022 浙江高二期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式.Ive been writing fbr most of my life. The book Writing Without Teachers introduced me to one distinction and one practice that has helped my writing processes greatly. The distinction is between the creative mind and the cri

45、tical mind. Ill you need to employ both to get to a final result, they cannot work in parallel no matter how much we might like to think so.Trying to criticize writing while it is still in progress is most possibly the single greatest barrier 112 writing that most of us meet with. If you are listeni

46、ng to that 5th grade English teacher correct your grammar while you are trying to seize a fleeting(稍纵即逝的)thought, the thought 113 (die), If you capture the fleeting thought and simply share it with the world in raw form, no one is likely to understand. You must learn to create first and then critici

47、ze if you want to make writing the tool for thinking that it is.The practice that can help you pass your learned bad habits of trying to edit as you write is 114 Elbow calls free writing”. In free writing, the objective is 115 (get) words down on paper non-stop, usually for 15-20 minutes. No stoppin

48、g, no going back, no criticizing. The goal is to get the words flowing. As the words begin to go 116 (smooth), the ideas will come from the shadows and let themselves be captured on your notepad or your screen.Now you have raw materials that you can begin to work with 117 (use) the critical mind tha

49、t youve persuaded to sit on the side and watch quietly. Most likely, you will believe that this will take more time than you actually have and you will end up staring blankly at the pages as 118 deadline draws near.Instead of staring at a blank screen, start filling it with words no matter how bad they are. Halfway through your available time, stop and rework your raw writing into something closer to a(n) 119 (finis