人教版初三英语宾语从句必考知识点归纳.docx

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1、（每日一练）人教版初三英语宾语从句必考知识点归纳单选题1、一Do you know?He came to China by plane.A . how did Mr. Brown visit ChinaB . how Mr. Brown visited ChinaC . where Mr. Brown visited ChinaD . where did Mr. Brown visit China答案：B解析：句意：你知道布朗先生是如何访问中国的吗？他乘飞机来中国。考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序：连接词+主语+谓语。据此排除AD选项；再由“by plane”可知问的是 方式，how符合语境，

2、故选B。2、一I wonder.You should try to do what you can to protect the earth. Act before if s too late.A . how I can be a greener personB . how can I play a role in saving waterC . what should I do to keep the rivers cleanD . what I should do to help the disabled答案：A解析： 句意：我想知道我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人。你应该尽力保护地球。行动起

3、来，否则就太迟了。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中需用陈述语序,排除B和C ；根据“You should try to do what you can to protectthe earth/*可知，答语和保护环境有关，所以此处问句应是“我怎样才能成为一个更环保的人”。故选A。3、一What did Jack say on the phone, Mum?He asked you would go to the bookstore with him at 3:00 this afternoon.A . whetherB . whenC . whereD . who答案：A解析：句意：妈妈,杰克在电话里

4、说什么？他问你今天下午3点是否愿意和他一起去书店。考查宾语从句的引导词。whether是否；when什么时候；where哪里；who谁。根据“you would go to the bookstore with him at 3:00 this afternoon.可知，不缺少任何成分，应该是问是否愿意和他一起去书店，故选Ao4、一r d like to know.一r m not sure. Maybe next August.A . when your brother will go back to AmericaB . when will your brother go back to

5、AmericaC . whether your brother will go back to AmericaD . whether will your brother go back to America答案：A解析：句意：我想知道你弟弟什么时候回美国。我不确定。也许明年8月。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除BD ；再由“Maybe next August.” 可知对将来的时间提问，用A项表示“你弟弟什么时候回美国”。故选A。5、一Do you know for the sports meeting?一At 8 o clock tomorrow morn

6、ing.A . when we leftB . when we will leaveC . when w川 we leaveD . when did we leave答案：B解析：句意：你知道我们什么时候去运动会吗？明天早上8点。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除C/D选项；主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受 限制,结合回答“At 8 o clock tomorrow morning.n可知，动作还没有发生，应用一般将来时,故选B。6、一Judy, could you tell me this detective book?I bought it from an online

7、 shop.A . where you boughtB . where did you buyC . where you will buyD . where will you buy答案：A解析：句意：朱迪，你能告诉我你在哪里买的这本侦探书吗？我从网上商店买的。考查宾语从句。分析空格所在句可知，空格处到句末为宾语从句，宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序，排除B和 D ；答句“I bought it from an online shop,用了一般过去时,那么此宾语从句也应用一般过去时。故选A。7、 Harry, I wonder.一Oh, T m afraid not, Jim. T m going

8、 to the airport to pick up my mother.A . if you can give me a liftB . can you give me a liftC . why you can, t give me a liftD . why can5 t you give me a lift答案：A解析：句意：哈利，你能载我一程吗。恐怕不行，吉姆。我要去机场接我妈妈。考查宾语从句。根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则，排除B/D选项；结合“OhJ m afraid not, Jim.r m going to the airport to pick up my mothe

9、r.可知，从句应该是一般疑问句,应用if引导,故选A。8、一Peter, could you tell me?一Ok! I will check it fou you on the Internet at once.A . how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB . when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC . who would win the most golds in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD . how ma

10、ny events there were in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games答案：B解析：句意：Peter,你可以告诉我2022年北京冬奥会何时开幕吗？ 好的！我马上在网上为你查一下。考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除A选项。根据“I will check”可知，奥运会还没有开 始，所以从句用一般将来时结构，故选B。9、一Oh, the COVID-19 came back again! Who can tell me?一Don t be nervous. Since winter is over, can spring be fa

11、r away?A whether will it stopB . how will stop itC . when it will stop解析: 句意：哦，C0VID-19又回来了!谁能告诉我它什么时候会停止？别紧张。冬天过去了，春天还会远吗？考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，此处用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB。故选C。10、Word came that race driver Zhou Guanyu the Afa Romeo team for the 2022 season.A would joinB . has joinedC . joinsD . was joining

12、答案：A解析：句意：有消息称，车手周冠宇将加入阿发罗密欧车队，参加2022赛季的比赛。考查时态辨析。根据“came”可知主过从必过，结合从句中ufor the 2022 season可知从句用过去将来时, 其结构为would do。故选A。11、一 Excuse me. Could you tell me?一 Sure. I bought them in a video shop on River Road.A . where you buy the CDsB . where you bought the CDsC . where did you buy the CDsD . how you

13、bought the CDs答案：B解析：句意：打扰您一下。您能告诉我您在哪里买了这张CD吗？当然可以。我在沿江路的一家音像店买的。考查宾语从句。tell后跟宾语从句，宾语从句中必须使用陈述语序，排除C。根据答句中的bought them in a video shop on River Road.可知,是对地点进行提问,用where,且是时态是一般过去时,故选B。12、 Kathy forgot her student card. It took her half an hour to find it.A . where she putsB . where she putC . where does she putD . where did she put答案：B 解析：句意：凯西忘了她把学生证放在哪里了。她花了半个小时才找到它。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除CD；根据“forgot”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选B。