2021-2022学年黑龙江省五校高二下学期期中联考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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1、黑龙江省五校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试卷满分：120分 时间：100分钟第I卷（两部分，共70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANo matter where you travel in Asia, youll find yourself faced with a new culture.You can start your Asian exploration by visiting some of these attractive ci

2、ties first.Beijing, ChinaBeijing is the second largest city in China and serves as the capital. The city is so old, in fact, that almost every building has some sort of cultural or historic featuresno matter how small.Getting around the city, youll find yourself faced with amazing temples, the large

3、st palace in the world, and many works of art that leave you breathless.Siem Reap, Cambodia （柬埔寨）Siem Reap is the capital city of Siem Reap Province in northwestern Cambodia. Siem Reap has a lot of French and Chinese-style architecture. In the city, there are traditional dance performances, silk nea

4、r the Tonle Sap Lake. Siem Reap today, being a popular tourist attraction, has a large number of hotels and restaurants.Kathmandu, Nepal （尼泊尔）Situated in the heart of the Himalayas, Kathmandu, the largest city and capital of Nepal, is considered to be one of the most outstanding cities in the world

5、today. The shopping districts are world-famous and the hotels in Kathmandu are among the most comfortable hotels in the world.Kyoto, JapanThe city of Kyoto served as the capital of Japan from 794 to 1868. No longer the capital, it is known for being the seventh largest city in Japan. Kyoto was destr

6、oyed throughout history by fires and wa匚 Bui now the city is home to more than 1.4 million people, and it presents a modem face to the rest of the world.Every city throughout Asia has a story of its own. Its up to you to explore them all and find out exactly what each one has to offer.Enjoy!1. If yo

7、u want to visit the biggest palace where ancient emperors lived in the world, you can go to.A. Kyoto B. Siem Reap C. Kathmandu D. BeijingIn Siem Reap you can see the following EXCEPT.A. silk near the Tbnle Sap LakeB. excellent art worksC. traditional dance performancesD. Chinese-style buildings2. We

8、 can learn from the text that.A. the cities are all capital cities nowB. all the cities have their own storiesC. one cant find a good hotel in Kathmandu D. Beijing is the largest city in ChinaBThe University of WashingtonThe University of Washington, commonly referred to as simply Washington or UW,

9、is a public research university based in Seattle* Washington, United States.Washington is one of the oldest universities on the West Coast and features one of the most highly regarded medical schools in the world.lt has three campuses： the oldest and largest in the University District of Seattle and

10、 two others in Tacoma and Bothell.In 1861, scouting began for an appropriate 10-acre site in Seattle to serve as the campus for a new university. Arthur and Mary Denny donated eight acres, and fellow pioneers Edward Lander and Charlie and Mary Terry donated two acres to the university at a site on D

11、ennys Knoll in downtown Seattle.The University of Washington opened officially on November 4, 1861. The school struggled at first, closing three times： in 1863 for lack of students, and again in 1867 and 1876 due to shortage of funds.Howevcr, Clara Wilt became the first graduate of UW in 1876 when s

12、he graduated with a bachelors degree in science. By the time Washington entered the Union in 1889 both Seattle and the university had grown rapidly. A special committee headed by UW graduate Edmond Meany was created for the purpose of finding a new campus better able to serve the growing student pop

13、ulation. The committee selected a site on Union Bay northeast of downtown. The university moved from downtown to the new campus in 1895.The university opened campuses in Bothell and Tacoma in 1990. At first, the two campuses offered curricula for students seeking bachelors degrees who have already c

14、ompleted two years of higher education, but both schools have turned to four-year universities, accepting the first freshman class in the fall of 2006. Both campuses offer masters degree programs as well. In 2009 the university opened an office in the Spanish city of Leon in collaboration with the l

15、ocal university.3. What is the University of Washington worldwide famous for?A. Its long history.B. Its medical school.C. Its large campus.D. Its number of graduates.4. Where was the University of Washington located when founded?A. On Dennys Knoll. B. On Union Bay. C. In Bothell. D. In Tacoma. 6. Wh

16、y did the University of Washington have to move to a new campus in 1895?A. Because of lack of students.B. Because of shortage of funds.C. Because of growing student population.D. Because of Seattle growing too rapidly.A. What can we infer about campuses in Bothell and Tacoma?A. The campus in Bothell

17、 is the largest of the three campuses.B. Both of them are located in the Spanish city of Leon.C. They both began to offer bachelors degrees after 2006.D. They are both four-year universities now.CTerrie Mitchell, 34, from Sheffield, received an unexpected present when she was finally reunited with h

18、er beloved cat _ 11 years after she first went missing. Chloe who only has one eye, was discovered living in an overturned wheelie bin just a few streets away from where she was last seen.Chloe was first brought into her family home as a kitten, when Ms. Mitchell was aged 21 and still living at home

19、 with her mum, Jean. When she moved out with her partner, she let the long-haired black cat stay in the house she was used to. But when Ms. Mitchells mother died unexpectedly al the age of 60, Chloe disappeared and could not be found anywhere.Despite searching for her, she all but gave up hope of ev

20、er seeing her cat again until she spotted a Facebook post featuring the long-haired cat. Postwoman Andrea Hurst had been delivering a parcel to an elderly lady, when she spotted the cat living in the wheelie bin. On her next round, she asked about the cat and was told she had been staying there for

21、more than six years as the woman had been feeding her. The kindly woman asked a local cat shelter to collect Chloe, before using the social media site to locate the original owners. She wrote, “This is probably a long shot,but does anyone recognize this beautiful cat? ”Ms. Mitchell noticed the post

22、by chance and commented, t40mg, this is my cat! I cant stop shaking! Her name is Chloe! Please whoever knows contact me.”The vet, who confirmed Chloe was more than 10 years old, told her owner it was nothing short of a miracle. Today Chloe is settling in well at her new home and even responds to her

23、 original name. Her delighted owner added, “Now I feel guilty that I didnt search for her better, because she was obviously around.lt could give hope to people who havent seen their pets for years.”What do we know about Chloe from the first two paragraphs?A. She is a short-haired cat with only one e

24、ye.B. She disappeared before Mitchells mother died.C. She stayed in Jeans house before she disappeared.D. She was discovered in a wheelie bin far from Mitchells house.8. Who helped reunite the pair?A. Jean. B. An unknown person. C. The vet. D. Andrea Hurst.9. Which of the following words can best de

25、scribe Mitchells feeling when she saw the post?A. Amazed. B. Worried. C. Hopeless. D. Guilty 11. What is the best title for the text?A. The Best GiftB. A Kind WomanC. An Unexpected Reunion D. A Missing QitDWhy do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume （消费）rich f

26、ood, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight.Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full.However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is o

27、ver.According to Dr.Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style.They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes America

28、ns lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops an

29、d farmers markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high- quality meats for each meal.After a visit to the United Stales, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Dont Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesti

30、ng how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits.Today the rate of obesity, or extreme overweight, among adults is only 6%. However, as American fas

31、t food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% and is growing. 12. In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr.Joseph Mercola?A. They go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.B. They squeeze eating betw

32、een the other daily activities.C. They regard eating as a key part of their life styles.D. They usually eat too much canned and frozen food. 13. This text is mainly the relationship between.A. Americans and the French B. life style and obesity （JjEflf）C. children and adultsD. fast food and overfreig

33、ht14. The text is mainly developed.A. by contrast （对比） B. by space C. by process D. by classification 15. Where does this text probably come from?A. A TV interview.B. A food advertisemenl.C. A health report.D. A book review.第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两 项为多余选项。两项为多余选项。What

34、 Can Children Teach Their Parents?Here are a few examples of some things that parents can learn from children if they listen and make the most of their time together：Technology：Whether its programming the DVR, texting or how to adapt to the latest Facebook layout change, most parents will find their

35、 children are at least one step ahead of them. 16 Let your children show you a few things and find common ground that can lead to great discussions.Trends：Many parents arc shocked when they hear about new trends on the nightly news. From cyberbullying to teens abusing drugs, its important for parent

36、s to know whats going on in the world their children live in.Develop an open and trusting relationship with your chi 1 dien 17Patience：18 How parents deal with those mistakes will teach both the children and the parents many things. For parents, one of the important skills (hat can be learned is how

37、 to be patient.Work at it and itll be worth it!Forgiveness：When kids make mistakesand they willits important (hat parents learn how to forgive and move on in a positive way. 19 But your children will learn from your example and maybe become more patient with you!Wonder：2() Let your childrens natural

38、 curiosity inspire you to see the world differenlly.Children can help us pause to appreciate the wonders of our world. Go where they want to go.A. Kids will make mistakes.B. This is not an easy thing.C. Take an interest in technology.D. Parents learn some important lessons from their children.E. We

39、encourage you to spend some quality time as a family.F. So you can hear about these things from themnot the news.G. Every day, try to see the world around you through a childs eyes.第二部分：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Once a man came to a wise mans house and said, UI have

40、many bad habits. Which one of them should I_21_ first? The wise man said, “Never tell lies 22 always speak the truth.Thc man 23 to do so and went home.At night the man was about to go out to steal.Before setting out he 24 for a moment about the promise he had made to the wise man/if he asks me where

41、 I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say I went out 25 ? No, 1 cannot say that.But nor can I 26 .If I tell the truth, everyone will start 27 me and call me a thief.I would be 28 for stealing.、。the man 29 not to steal that night, and gave up this 30 habit.Next day, he 31 to drink wine.When he was

42、about to do so he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man 32 he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie.So he gave up the 33 of drinking wine.In this 34 , whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he 35 his promise to tell the truth at all times. 36 he gave up all hi

43、s bad habits and became a very 37 person.Telling the truth is a very good 38 .if you always speak the truth, you can save yourself a lot of 39 and become a person whom everyone 4() and favors.Make a promise： 1 shall always speak the truth.21. A.take outB. give upC. add upD. switch off22. A.soB. forC

44、. andD. or23. A.promisedB. happenedC. settledD. began24. A.playedB. drankC. thoughtD. slept25. A.walkingB. stealingC. studyingD. climbing26. A.moveB. sayC. lie ,D. help27. A.hatingB. catchingC. killingD. believing28. A.expectedB. hurtC. sufferedD. Punished29. A.decidedB. forgotC. askedD. pretended30

45、. A.specialB. funnyC. greatD. bad31. A.wentB. wantedC. learntD. stopped32. A.beforeB. sinceC. ifD. As33. A.ideaB. wordC. powerD. use34. A.baseB. wayC. placeD. wine35. A.imaginedB. plannedC. brokeD. remembered36. A.At presentB. Face to face C. On purposeD. One by one37. A.goodB. strongC. richD. calm3

46、8. A.customB. habitC. gameD. hobby39. A.testsB. hopesC. pleasureD. trouble40. A.servesB. cheatsC. likesD. dislikes第n卷：（三部分，共50分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分30分）第一节：语法填空(共1()小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式。“At last, no more exams. Ifs a common feeling among high school graduates 41 have just co

47、mpleted the college entrance examination.What a relief! However, rather than fill the next three months with sleep, eating, and 42 (watch) TV, some students have started working on finding a good choice of foreign college.43 (difference) from those who begin their applications for foreign colleges i

48、n Senior 2, Li made a late decision on a US educalion.She began to think about it in Senior 3, but decided not 44 (give) up the college entrance exam.Lis classmate Mao Bingxin is considering studying in Canada after the lop exam.She 45 (begin) a TOEFL course on June 11,2 days ago.He Wei, 4618 yearold student who studies at Shenzhen Baoan HighSchool, isnt allowing 47 (she) much freedom this summer vacation either, but devotes her time to looking for a language school where she