江西省景德镇市乐平市重点中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷及答案.docx

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1、乐平市重点中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必将自己的姓名、班级、考生号、座 位号填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有1。秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Does the man thin

2、k that they can get there by night?A. There is no doubt.B. Impossible.C. Yes, if there is nohold-up.2 .How often does Amy take her ballet lessons now?A. Once every week.B. Every other day after school. C. Twice everyweek.3 .Where did this conversation most probably take place?A. At a restaurant.B. A

3、t a grocers store.C. At a bookstore.4 .How many students did the woman believe had taken the exam last Saturday?1 . Fifty students.B. Forty students.C. Twenty-fivestudents. 5.What does the woman mean?A. She does not agree with the man.8 . She thinks that it is better to wait.9 . She thinks that it i

4、s better to drive at night.第二节（共15个小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。10 Where does the conversation take place?A. At a booking office. B. In a hotel.C. At a friends house.11 What

5、will the man probably do in a few days?A. Come to the same hotel. B. Fly to another country. C. Drive here to visit friends.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。12 When did the man go to India?A. Two years ago. B.A year ago. C. Years ago.13 At what time of the day will the woman visit the Taj Mahal if she stays long第二节：书

6、面表达（满分25分）你所在的班级将要举办一次主题为“What Can We Do for Our School?”的英 语演讲比赛。请写一篇英语演讲稿，要求从以下四方面中任选一至二个进行阐述, 并举例加以说明。1 .关心他人；2 ,美化校园；3 .爱护学校设施；4 .营造良好的学习氛围。注意：1 .不要在书面表达中出现所在学校的校名和本人姓名，否则本节判为零分；2 .词数：100左右；3 .参考词汇：爱心 love and care;校园 campus;设施 facilities;氛围 environmentio完型填空41-45 BACAD51-55 CDABD语法填空61. to expr

7、ess.)65 .extremely66 . a70.written64. ability(n.)69. successful参考答案听力1-5 CBABB 6-10 BACAA 11-15 BCCAA 16-20 CAACB阅读21 -25 DCADB 26-30 BDBCA 31-35 CACDC 36-40 CGEBF46-50 BCBAC56-60 DBCAD62.1onger63.are loved(v.)67.whose68. in改错71 . aan72 .lately - late75 .tip 一 tips 7 6. many 一 much 7 7. take 一 takin

8、g73棚U除but74.us后添加to7 8. where 一 which7 9. format80.happenhappens书面表达：Hello, everyone. Ifs nice to speak about what we can do for our school, and I think each of us can do something.The first thing we can do is to make our campus more beautiful. Every one of us may plant a tree in the school, or orga

9、nize a thorough cleaning on the campus. We can also form a good habit of putting the rubbish in the trash can. The second thing we can do is to protect the facilities in our school. When we leave the classroom, we should never forget to turn off the light or close the door. We should not leave the t

10、ap water running or waste any materials in the laboratory class.If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.Thank you forlistening!听力原文Text 1W: Do you think we can get there by night?M: If the traffic lights are with us, there

11、 should be no problem.Text 2M: Amy is really enthusiastic about her ballet class, isnt she?W: Yes, she used to take lessons only one day a week, but now she goes every other day after school.Text 3W: Shall I bring you your coffee now or would you rather have it later with your lunch?M ： Fd like it n

12、ow, please.Text 4M: How many students took the exam last Saturday?W: Well, let me see. I believe that we had twenty-five from the Middle East and fifteen from Latin America.Text 5M: Its much better to wait until tomorrow to go. Do you agree?W: Yes, I couldnt agree more.Text 6M: Well, well certainly

13、stay here again next time were passing through.W: Good. Do let us know in advance and well try to get you the same room.M: That would be lovely. It may be quite soon in fact.W: Oh? How is that?M ： Well. We are driving to the South of Spain in the next couple of days and we maycome back this way.W: D

14、o give us a ring if you decide to. I hope youll have a pleasant trip.Text 7W: I am going to visit India next month.M: Its a wonderful place. I have been there years before.W: What should I see in India?M: You must see the Taj Mahal, of course.W: Why?M: Because it is one of the most beautiful buildin

15、gs in the world.W: Then when is the best time to see it? In the morning or at night?M: People have different ideas. Some think it should be seen by the light of the moon.Others think it is more beautiful under the morning sun.W: If I stay in India long enough, I will see it both in the morning and a

16、t night.M: Thats the best idea. I hope youll have a good time there.W: Thank you.Text 8W: Hi, my names Mary and I have a friend, Susan, whose son has been taking guitar lessons from you for a year, and she suggested I call you.M: OK. Will the lessons be for yourself or a child?W: They will be for my

17、self.M: Fine. Have you had any musical experience before?W: Well, I studied the piano for about 3 months but that was 6 years ago.M: Thats good. So we dont have to start right from the beginning again.W: When can I take lessons and how much will they cost?M:Well,we have a big class that meets on Mon

18、day evenings for three hours, which costs $ 2 an hour, we have a small group that meets on Wednesday or Fridayevenings for two hours, which costs $ 4 an hour.W: Im afraid I havent got time on Mondays, but I can manage to have class on Wednesdays.Text 9W: Havent seen you for months, Hans!M: Oh, Nancy

19、! Its you! Yes, Fve just returned from England!W: England? For what?M: To learn English!W: I thought you were there travelling or visiting your relatives. Which city did you stay in then?M: I mainly stayed in London learning and travelled to many other cities such as Manchester, Liverpool.W: How lon

20、g were you in England? For a month?M: Six weeks in fact. I spent 4 weeks studying and 2 weeks travelling.W: What was the weather like there? Is it hot like in Nanchang?M: Not at all! It was cool there.W: I hear its always fbggy, isnt it?M: Oh, it used to be. When I was there it was always sunny.Text

21、 10Venice is the “Queen“ of the Adriatic Sea. It is a very beautiful city. It is quite different from other cities in the world. There arent any roads and streets in the city. So there arent any cars or buses. There are many canals in the city. People move up and down the canals in boats to go to wo

22、rk, go shopping or visit their friends.But Venice is sinking. It is going down and the water is going up. In 2040 Venice will be under water. The Adriatic Sea will cover the city. The Venetians love their city and want to stay there.How can they save Venice? They can build some strong huge walls and

23、 gates in the sea. The gates will close to keep too much water out. Thus Venice will not sink.enough?A. In the morning and at night. B. At night. C. In the morning. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. The guitar lesson for Mary. B. The guitar lesson for Susans son. C.

24、The suggestion for Susan.1 l.On which day is the woman going to take her lessons?A. Friday.B. Wednesday.C. Monday.12 .How much will the woman have to pay for her lessons each time?A. 4 dollars.B.6 dollars.C. 8 dollars.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .Why did Hans go to England?A. For studying. B. For researchin

25、g. C. For visiting a friend.14 .Where did Hans mainly stay in England?A. In London.B. In Manchester. C. In Liverpool.15 .How long did Hans stay in England?A.6 weeks. B.4 weeks. C.2 weeks.16 .What was the weather like in England when Hans was there?A. Hot. B. Foggy. C. Sunny.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 . Ve

26、nice is the Queen“ of the.A. Adriatic Sea B. Mediterranean Sea C. Pacific Ocean 18.How do people travel in the city?A. By boat.B. By train.C. By bus.19 .What5s happening to this city?A. The city is becoming more beautiful. B. The city is becoming smaller. C. The city is sinking.20 .What will the peo

27、ple there do to save the city?1. They can make the city larger.8. They can build some strong walls and gates in the sea.9. They can rebuild the city.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D选项中，选出最佳选项。AYou probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel C

28、arson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?Jane Addams （1860-1935）Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community（社区）b

29、y creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.Rachel Carson (1907-1964)If it werent fbr Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring rai

30、sed awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the worlds lakes and oceans.Sandra Day O5Connor(1930-present)When Sandra Day OConnor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a wo

31、man. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员)and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. OConnor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.Rosa Parks (1913-2005)On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her se

32、at on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. uThe only tired I was, was tired of giving in J said Parks.21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history?A

33、.Her community background.B.Her teaching skills.C.Her efforts to win a prize.D.Her social work.22. What is the reason fbr OConnors being rejected by the law firm?A Her lack of proper training in law.B.Her little work experience incourt.C. The discrimination(歧视)against women.D. The poor financial con

34、ditions.23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?A.Rosa Park.B.Rachel Carson.C.Sandra Day OConnor.D.Jane Addams.24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?A.They are highly educated.B.They are truly creative.C.They are peace-lovers.D.They are pionee

35、rs.BThe third - generation hybrid rice which was developed by Yuan Longping, the Hfather of hybrid rice” and his team underwent its first public yield (产量)monitoring from Monday to Tuesday and achieved high output. The final yield of the tested variety, G3 - 1S/P19, came to 1046.3 kg per mu (about 6

36、67 square meters), based on two plots of land in Qingzhu Village under the city of Hengyang in central Chinas Hunan Province.Some previous high - yielding hybrid rice varieties in China took 160 to even 180 days from sowing to harvesting, while the figure was shortened to around 125 days for the new

37、 variety. This is one of the most important characteristics of the third -generation hybrid rice that can reduce the use of pesticides and fertilizers, thus reducing cost and improving production efficiency. said Qian Qian, the deputy director of the China National Rice Research Institute.Unlike the

38、 previous two generations that required a large amount of water and fertilizers as well as demanding growing conditions and technological support, the third - generation hybrid rice is easier to be cultivated by ordinary farmers. So the soil, altitude and climate of the test site were not nideal con

39、ditionsn carefully selected beforehand but were close to the paddies of ordinary farmers.Nowadays, China*s average yield of rice is about 500 kg per mu. Ordinary farmers can produce 600kg to 700 kg of rice per mu by growing some excellent second - generation hybrid rice varieties. However, under the

40、 same planting conditions and environment, the yield of the third - generation hybrid rice could reach 800 kg per mu. China now feeds around 20 percent of the world*s population with less than 9 percent of the worlds arable （可耕种的）land.At present, Yuans team has nine third - generation hybrid rice co

41、mbinations under trial, which are expected to achieve commercial seed production in the following three to four years and hope to apply the technology into the research of sea rice. The third - generation hybrid rice has the comprehensive strength to promote a greener and more sustainable developmen

42、t of Chinas rice production with higher quality and yield.25. What feature of the new hybrid rice does Qian Qian mainly talk about?A. It saves a lot more water.B It has a shorter growing period.C. It saves much more farmland.D. It achieves a higher yield.26. Why is the new hybrid rice not tested in

43、ideal areas ?A. The ordinary farmers know planting technology.B The growing conditions the new hybrid rice needs are simple.C. The researchers want to reduce the experiment cost.D. The previous rice farming provides researchers with experience.27. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about ?A. The di

44、fferences between the three hybrid rice varieties.B , The promising future of the new hybrid rice variety.C. The advanced technology of the research on hybrid rice.D. The high output of the third - generation hybrid rice.28. Whats the main idea of the text?A. The Development of Chinas RiceB . The Hi

45、gh Yield of the New Hybrid RiceC. The Contribution of the Great ScientistD. The Way to Feed the World*s PopulationCA sense of humor is something highly valued. A person who has a great sense of humor is often considered to be happy and socially confident. However, humor is a double-edged sword. Some

46、times it can damage self-respect and annoy others.People who use bonding humor tell jokes and generally lighten the mood. Theyre thought to be good at reducing the pressure in uncomfortable situations. They often make fun of their common experiences, and sometimes they may even laugh off their own m

47、isfortunes （不幸）.The basic message they deliver is: We*re all alike, we find the same things funny, and were all in this together.Put-down humor, on the other hand, is an aggressive （攻击性的） type of humor used to criticize others through teasing. When its aimed against politicians, as it often is, its

48、extremely funny and mostly harmless. But in the real world, it may have a harmful effect. An example of such humor is telling friends an embarrassing story about another friend. When challenged about their teasing, the put-down jokers might claim that they are just kidding/ thus allowing themselves to avoid responsibility. This type of humor, though c