江苏省扬大东部分校2023学年中考适应性考试英语试题含答案及点睛.docx

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1、2023学年中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。I.单项选择1、Wheres my pen? I can find it. May I use?Sure, here you are.A. you B. yours C your2、一How do you find the film by that famous di

2、rector?-I guess she is out of her talentA. Wonderful. B. No idea. C. Very boring. D. Which film?3、 There is“o andn in the expression “positive energy”.A. an; a B. an; an C. an; the D. the; a4、Its reported that China plans Hainan into a new free trade port by 2025.A. build B. to build C. building5、Fr

3、ank had to take a/ brei k/ and ate something after working all night.A. bread B. blow C. brown D. break6、 - Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library?- Pm afraid you The library is open only to teachers and students in our school.A. have to B. mustnt C. need D. dont have to7、 is it

4、 from our school to Wanda shopping mall?About half an hour on foot.A. How far B. How much C. How long D. How often8 Its reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every day.A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of9 - Will you go camping with us, Bob? - Td love to, but I stu

5、dy for the test.A. may B. have to C. can D. could10、- Why did he make no to be understood or liked?-He didnt care what others think of him.A. balance B. risk C. replyD. effortII.完形填空11、 Keeping traditions alive is never an easy thing. Chen Zunkai, the owner of Baoyuan Dumpling House, has 1the past 1

6、6 years improving one of the most traditional Chinese foods: jiaozi.Her 2are not the white crescent-shaped （月牙形状的）ones simply filled 3 pork or lamb, but colorful ones右；题目已经写好，不计入总词数。My Favorite Day参考答案I .单项选择1、B2、C3、B4、B5、D6、A7、A8、D9、B10、DII .完形填空11、 1. c2. A3. D4. C5. B6. A7. C8. D9. Bm.语法填空12、1. M

7、ore2. before3. knew4. the5. friends6. back7. if8. getting9. None10. WhatIV.阅读理解13、 1. B2. C3. C4. A5. C14、 1. D2. A3. A4. B5. C15、 1. A2. C3. A4. B5. D16、 1. A2. B3. D17、 1. D4. D5. C18、 1. B2. D3. C4. AV.书面表达19 My Favorite DayEveryone has their favorite day. My name is Li Hua. Now let me introduce

8、my favorite day. My favorite day is Friday. Because it has my favorite music class. I have loved music since childhood. I also like my music teacher. Her music class is very interesting. Theres a P. E. class on Fridays. I like playing football in PE class. I think ifs good for my health. We can also

9、 develop friendship through sports. This is also a time which I can spend together with my parents. So I think this is the best day of the week and I love it best.using more than 150 kinds of fillings.“41 try to do is to make dumplings have a taste of home, Chen says. I hope every customer, Northern

10、ers or Southerners, vegetarians (素食者)or non-vegetarians, Chinese people or foreigners can 5 something familiar.” Chinese dumplings are believed 6 more than 2,000 years old, 7, they are made and eaten by people in NorthChina at some festivals such as the winter solstice (冬至).To 8 the year-end cold, p

11、eople usually All dumplings with strongly flavored (有强烈味道的)meat such as pork or lamb.For Chen, her 9 came after she noticed that there were not many choices for those 10 prefer lighter fillings. Most vegetarian dumplings have a filling of only two kinds of ingredients, and not one restaurant in Beij

12、ing has more than 10 kinds of vegetarian fillings.I think I can make it J Chen says.1. A. wasted B. paid C. spent D. cost2. A. dumplings B. noodles C. cakes D. cookies3. A. by B. from C. of D. with4. A. Which B. Where C. What D. When5. A. smell B. taste C. feel D. touch6. A. to be B. being C. to hav

13、e D. be7. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Traditionally D. Finally8. A. get B. refuse C. enjoy D. fight9. A. plan B. idea C. information D. advice10. A. which B. whom C. who D. /m.语法填空12、One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see ho

14、w the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow,l, (many)and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands 2. his face. He could not find the road. Bob 3e (know)there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and 4. other went

15、to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his 5, (friend)back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them 6! But what would happen 7 the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather

16、!It was 8.(get)late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? 9. of them could tell. John looked around.10. was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!IV.阅读理解 13、Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I

17、 should have an English test the next day. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbors kitchen. I thought he was cooking, so I went on studying.Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbors kitchen. So I shouted, “F

18、ire, Fire! But no one heard or came outI ran quickly to my house to call 11% and then I rang my neighbors doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was noresponse, I got into the house through the window and found my neighbor sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house toget

19、her.We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbor told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.1.

20、The underlined word uresponsecan be replaced （代替）by.A. result B. answer C. question2. Why didnt the writer go out for a walk with his parents?A. Because his parents only liked his sister.B. Because he would have an English class.C. Because he had to study for an English test.3. Who put out the fire

21、at last?A. The writer.B. The writers neighbor.C. The firemen.4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The writers neighbor was sleeping when the fire started.B. The fire happened last Friday evening.C. The writers parents were angry when they knew what had happened.5. Whaf s th

22、e passage mainly about?A. How to put out a fire.B. I studied for a test at home.C. I saved my neighbor from the fire14、Every minute, someone is setting up an Internet company somewhere, in the world. Each one is searching for the one great idea that could make his web company click in a big way. And

23、 they are trying all kinds of tricks to attract people towards their websites. While some websites offer sounds, cartoons and amazing photos on screen to make their sites almost a movie-like experience for the viewers, others provide free downloads and competition.A company in California, US, has de

24、cided to offer online smells to people who visit its website. That is, if a pizza image comes on screen, your nose will catch the smell of bread and cheese! All you need to do is to connect a device （设 备）called “iSmell to your computer. This smart little device contains （包含）some chemicals that can c

25、reate different kinds of smells.The company has invented software that changes the chemical composition （成分）of different smells into digital signals （数字信号）.An onscreen image, which is programmed with the proper digital signal, will start the iSmell” device. The device will use the software to change

26、 the digital signal again and let go of the correct smell. This device reads the digital smell code （代码）from the website and creates the proper smell from its store of chemicals. This smell is then made to blow softly in the direction of the user with the support of a small fan.In order to let go of

27、 the correct smell, the company has created a “Scent Registry，which contains a digital index of thousands of smells. The company plans to allow website developers to integrate the proper smells in digital code to their games and images. The company is also hoping that Hollywood filmmakers will use t

28、he smell technology in their movies. Imagine audiences getting the smell of rocket fuel as a spacecraft takes off on the cinema screen! Of course, filmiTiakers will have to be careful not to shoot in dirty neighborhoods, which have a lot of rubbish lying around.1. Internet companies try their best t

29、o search for great ideas toA. join in the Internet feverB offer movie-like experienceC. provide free downloads and competitionD. attract people to their websites2. According to the passage, people experience smells online byA. using iSmeir9 deviceB. ordering foodC. buying special softwareD. changing

30、 chemicals3. What does iSmell do after being started by onscreen image?A. It rechanges the signal and lets go of the correct smell.B. It blows the smell to the user with the help of a fan.C. It reads the smell code and sends it to the user.D It changes the chemical composition into digital signals.4

31、. What does the underlined word intevrate mean?A.使创造B.使结合C.使变味D.使加工5. The best title of the passage probably is A. Some Useful DevicesB. The Internet Fever of PeopleC. A New World of Smell OnlineD. An Unusual CompanyC15、One year, a college in the United States announced that it would offer a lot of

32、money for the pure white marigold（金 盏花）.The high reward attracted so many people, but in the nature, besides golden, the marigold is brown, and it is not easy to get the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many people had forgotten the announcement.One day after 20 years, the college r

33、eceived a letter and 100 seeds（种子）of pure white marigold. It turned out to be an old woman of over 70 years old. Some scientists in the college doubted it, but it was surprising that those seeds finally took root（根）in the earth. The miracle （奇迹）appeared after one year, the field was covered by pure

34、white marigold. So the old woman who was always unknown to the public became a new focus（焦点）.The old woman was a flower-lover. When she read the announcement 20 years ago, she got very excited like others. But her eight children were against her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed g

35、enetics（遗传学）couldnt complete the job that scientists could never do, so her thought was only a daydream.Still, the old woman didnt change her mind and went on working. She planted some of the most common seeds and took good care of them. A year later, when the marigold came out, she chose the fainte

36、st （最暗淡的）one from those golden and brown flowers and got the best seed. The next year, she again grew them and chose. Day after day, year after year, through many seasons, the old womans husband died, her children flew far, a lot of things happened in her life, but only the wish to grow the pure whi

37、te marigold took root in her heart.Finally, after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden she saw a marigold, which was not nearly white, but as white as silver or snow.A problem even scientists couldnt deal with was solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it magic? To take

38、root in the heart, even the most common seed, can grow into a miracle!1 .（小题 1） According to the passage,marigold is unusual.A. white B. purple C. brown D. golden2 .（小题 2） What does the old woman love?A. Seeds B. Pictures C. Flowers D. Leaves3 .（小题 3） It can be learned from the passage that.A. the c

39、hildren didnt agree on their mothers decisionB. the woman needed the great reward for her big familyC. the scientists also succeeded in growing the white marigoldD. the woman took good care of the flowers instead of her family4 . （d、题 4） woman successfully grew the white marigold at last because she

40、.A. was luckier than scientistsB. put her heart into flowersC. got support from her familyD. studied the seed genetics well5 .（小题 5） The passage mainly talks about.A. the difficulties of getting the white marigoldB. the possibility of going beyond scientistsC. the unforgettable development of marigo

41、ldD. the importance of holding on to dreamsD16、Ifs school time again! Youre probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Lucki

42、ly, these “new” worries only stick around （停留）for a little while. Lets find out more about going to a new schooLMost teachers kickoffthe new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff youll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about th

43、emselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so youll know whafs allowed and whafs not. Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but its a great da

44、y to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you dont. Make the first move and youll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!Seeing friends you havent seen in a while can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that y

45、ou really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers （运动 鞋） It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else youll be needing. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case

46、 （以防万一）you dont havetime in the morning.1. The underlined phrase “kick off9 in the second paragraph probably means “A. start B. study C. find D. teach2. The last paragraphs mainly tell us aboutA. what to know about a new schoolB. how to prepare for a new schoolC. what to do on your first day of scho

47、olD. how to spend your first day of school3. According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school exceptA. introduce yourselfB. learn about the school rulesC. make new friendsD. go over your new lessonE17、Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide gue

48、sts with things like disposable （一次性的） toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are