专题11期中单元热点话题范文18篇-高一英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺（外研版2019）.docx

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1、外研版(2019)高一英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(名校最新真题)专题11期中热点话题满分范文18篇一、申请信1 .假定你是李华，暑期在伦敦学习，得知当地博物馆要举办中国历史文化展。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括：2 .写信目的；3 .个人优势。注意：1 .词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3 .卷面整洁，字迹工整。Dear Sir or Madam,Yours,Li Hua【答案Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, an international student in London. T am applyi

2、ng to volunteer in the Chinese Folk Art Exhibition to be held next month. Here are my advantages.First, as a native speaker of Chinese and a proficient English learner, I have a good command of both English and Chinese, which is beneficial for introducing Chinese folk art to visitors. Second, born i

3、n a city filled with all kinds of Chinese traditional handicrafts, I can let visitors know more about Chinese folk art. Last but not least, I do hope to contribute my effort to strengthening the friendship between China and England.I would appreciate it a lot if my application is taken into consider

4、ation.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于申请信。当地博物馆要举办中国历史文化展，要求考生写一封信申请做志愿者。 拓展句：If you have any different ideas, please dont hesitate to tell me.【点睛 X 高分句型 1 lOur first stop is the West Lake, which is a perfect mix of nature and culture.（运用 了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型 2】Were going to the Silk Museum next day si

5、nce youre interested in Chinese culture.（运用 了 since引导的原因状语从句）8.假定你是李华，你的英国好友Eric得知你和同学们上个月参加了志愿者活动，想了解活动情况，请用 英文给他写一封邮件向他介绍这项活动，内容包括：1 .活动的时间及地点；2 .主要活动内容；3 .收获与感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；4 ,请在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Eric, Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Eric, am writing to share with you the voluntary activity I took part in

6、 last month with my classes.We gathered at the local communities every Saturday afternoon to put the bicycles in place, and after that we posted the photos of the arranged bicycles on our WeChat moments or Weibo in order to remind the public to obey the rules of parking their bicycles, especially th

7、e shared ones.Not only does this activity bring out our sense of responsibility to protect our living environment, but also promotes the volunteers9 spirits of dedication. It is rewarding to see how our work has helped beautify our city. We hope we can have more opportunities to participate in such

8、voluntary activities.YoursLi Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友Eric介绍上个月参加的志愿者活动，内容包括活 动的时间及地点，主要活动内容以及收获与感受。【详解】1.词汇积累参力口 ： take part in participate in服从：obey 一 be obedient to尤其：especially particularly喜欢：opportunity chance2 ,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： We gathered at the local communities every Saturday afternoon to

9、put the bicycles in place, and after that we posted the photos of the arranged bicycles on our WeChat moments or Weibo in order to remind the public to obey the rules of parking their bicycles, especially the shared ones.拓展句： We gathered at the local communities every Saturday afternoon to put the b

10、icycles in place, after which we posted the photos of the arranged bicycles on our WeChat moments or Weibo in order to remind the public to obey the rules of parking their bicycles, especially the shared ones.【点睛】【高分句型 1 I am writing to share with you the voluntary activity I took part in last month

11、 with my classes.（运用了动词不定式作目的状语，省略关系代词的限制性定语从句）高分句型 2 Not only does this activity bring out our sense of responsibility to protect our living environment, but also promotes the volunteers9 spirits of dedication.（运用 了 倒装句,动词不定式做后置定语）六、其他应用文9.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你上次信中提到的“绿色校园，我们在行动”为主题的植树 活动，请你给他写封回

12、信，内容包括：1 .写信目的；2 ,介绍植树活动；3 .活动意义。要求：1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 ,请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。【答案】Dear Peter,In reply to your asking about the activity “Green School, We Are in Action”, I am writing to share some relevant details with you.Aiming to make our school more attractive and create a better environment, the Stude

13、nts5 Union organized the activity, which took place last Saturday afternoon. Approximately 200 students actively participated in it, some digging, some planting and others watering. Five hundred trees were planted in our school as scheduled.Exhausted as we were, we were delighted. Not only did the a

14、ctivity offer an opportunity to promote our awareness of labor and cooperation, but it enabled us to build a green school together.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter写封回信，表告诉他关于“绿色校园，我们 在行动”为主题的植树活动的情况。【详解】1 .词汇积累大约：approximatelyabout参力口 ： participate in一take part in 机会：opportunitychance 提高：p

15、romote-raise2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In reply to your asking about the activity “Green School, We Are in Action，I am writing to share some relevant details with you.拓展句：Since you asked about the activity Green School, We Are in Action”, I am writing to share some relevant details with you.【点日青【高分句型 1 Aiming

16、to make our school more attractive and create a better environment, the Students9 Union organized the activity, which took place last Saturday afternoon.（运用 了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】Exhausted as we were, we were delighted.（运用了 as引导的让步状语从句的倒装）1。.你校英文报将以“三月十二日中国植树节（National Tree Planting Day）”为主题，举行

17、征文比赛。请写一 篇短文投稿，内容包括：1 .简要介绍植树节；2 .说明树木的重要性；3 .呼吁履行植树义务。注意：1 .写作词数应为80左右2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Planting Trees for our Future【答案One possible version 1:Planting Trees for our FutureNational Tree Planting Day is held on March 12 every year, when millions of volunteers, both young and old, plant trees in s

18、chools, parks, city gardens and the countryside.As we all know, trees are very important not only to the environment but also to humans. From improving air quality to fighting against climate change, trees play a vital role. In addition, they provide habitats and food for many species of wildlife.Th

19、erefore, we each should do our bit by participating in voluntary tree planting activity. With perseverance and accumulated efforts, we will be able to make the environment better.One possible version 2:Planting Trees for our FutureNational Tree Planting Day takes place on March 12 every year, when m

20、illions of volunteers, both young and old, plant trees in schools, parks, city gardens and the countryside.As is known to us, trees are very significant to the environment and humans. They play a vital role in enhancing air quality and battling against climate change. Besides, trees supply habitats

21、and food for numerous species of wildlife.Thus, we each should take an active part in voluntary tree planting activity to do our bit With perseverance and joint efforts, we will be able to make the environment better.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生以“三月十二日中国植树节(NationalTree Planting Day)”为 主题，写一篇短文，内容包括：简要介绍植树节

22、；说明树木的重要性；呼吁履行植树义务。【详解】1 ,词汇积累至关重要的：vitalvery important止匕夕卜：In additionBesides提供给某人某物：provide sth. for sb.一provide sb. with sth.因此：Therefore一Thus2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：With perseverance and accumulated efforts, we will be able to make the environment better.拓展句： With perseverance and accumulated efforts,

23、we will be able to make the environment better, benefiting ourselves and our generations.【点睛】高分句型 1 National Tree Planting Day is held on March 12 every year, when millions of volunteers, both young and old, plant trees in schools, parks, city gardens and the countryside.（运用 了 when 引导的时间状语 从句）高分句型 2

24、| As we all know, trees are very important not only to the environment but also to humans.（运用 了 as 引导的非限制性定语从句）11.每年的11月是全国“野生动物保护宣传月:上周五，你校全体师生在报告厅听取了主题为“Save animals, save ourselves”的讲座。你作为校英文报记者，请围绕这次讲座写一篇报道，内容如下：1 .讲座时间、地点、目的；2 .讲座内容；3 .简短评论。注意：1 .词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。An Impressive Lect

25、ure【答案】 An Impressive LectureLast Friday, a lecture was held in our school hall with the theme of “Save animals, save ourselves to raise peoples awareness of wildlife protection.To start with, we were told it is humans activities like hunting illegally and pollution that cause many animals to be end

26、angered. Afterwards, the speaker made it clear that some effective measures must be taken immediately. Ifs time for us to say no to products made from wild animals.The lecture made us aware that only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our plan

27、et.【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生围绕上周学校举办的“Save animals, save ourselves”的主题讲 座写一篇英文报道。【详解】1 ,词汇积累举办：holdlaunch立 BP ：immediatelyinstantly措施：measure-step导致：causeresult in2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： Last Friday, a lecture was held in our school hall with the theme of “Save animals, save ourselves to raise peoples awarenes

28、s of wildlife protection.拓展句：Last Friday, a lecture was held in our school hall with the theme of “Save animals, whose aim was to save ourselves to raise peoples awareness of wildlife protection.【点睛】【高分句型 1 To start with, we were told it is humans9 activities like hunting illegally and pollution tha

29、t cause many animals to be endangered.（运用 了 强调句）【高分句型 2】 The lecture made us aware that only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.（运用 了 only+状语从句构成的倒装句）12.假定你是李华。学校上周五在东湖公园组织了一次Plogging （跑步捡垃圾）志愿活动。请你写一则短 文向学校英语报投稿，简单介绍此次活动。内容包括：1 .活动

30、目的；2 .活动过程；3 .你的收获。注意：1 .词数100左右；2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【答案】In order to improve students5 awareness of doing physical exercise and protecting the environment, the Student Union arranged a Plogging in the East Lake Park last Friday.As scheduled, an instructor introduced the history of this activity in th

31、e first place. Then, students were divided into different groups based on the class number. After that, ploggers stopped to pick up any litter they saw along their route as well as put it into the bags while running. At last, the activity was successfully held with the path becoming cleaner.Personal

32、ly, we have benefited a lot from this activity. Plogging not only does good to our physical health but also enables us to attach great importance to environment protection. （119 词）【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华。学校上周五在东湖公园组织了一次Plogging （跑步捡 垃圾）志愿活动。请你写一则短文向学校英语报投稿，简单介绍此次活动。【详解】1 .词汇积累提高：improveenhance 举行：arr

33、angeorganize 就个人而言：personallyin my view/as far as Im concerned 重要性：importancesignfcance2 ,句式拓展简单句变倒装句原句：Plogging not only does good to our physical health but also enables us to attach great importance to environment protection.拓展句： Not only does plogging do good to our physical health but also enab

34、les us to attach great importance to environment protection.【点睛】高分句型 11 After that, ploggers stopped to pick up any litter they saw along their route as well as put it into the bags while running.（运用了定语从句和状语从句的省略句式）【高分句型 2】 Plogging not only does good to our physical health but also enables us to at

35、tach great importance to environment protection.（运用了 not only.but also 连接的句子）13.假如你是李华，你参与了世界自然基金会（WWF）在全球发起的“净塑自然”（NoPlasticinNature）倡议 活动。现在你受学生会委托，为学校英文报写一封倡议书，内容包括：1 .塑料制品使用现状；2 .塑料制品的危害；3 .呼吁大家参与“净塑自然”活动。注意：1 .写作词数应为100左右：2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear schoolmates,The Students Union 【答案】Dear schoolm

36、ates,Recently, I took part in an activity called “No Plastic in Nature initiated by WWF, aiming to reduce the use of plastic products.As we all know, plastic products are widely used from households, hospitals to supermarkets, factories and so on. Useful as plastic products are, overusing and improp

37、er treatment do great harm to our lives, which results in a great waste of resources and heavy environment pollution. Even worse, they are likely to pose a threat to public health.Therefore, I call on every one of you to participate in this activity and do your part to protect our homeland.The Stude

38、nts Union【导语】本文是一篇应用文。倡议大家加入“净塑自然”活动，让大家了解塑料的现状以及危害。【详解】1 ,词汇积累减少：reduce一decline不恰当的：improperinappropriate导致：result in一lead to 参力口 ： take part inattend 2 ,句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Recently, I took part in an activity called “No Plastic in Nature initiated by WWF, aiming to reduce the use of plastic products.拓展

39、句：Recently, I took part in an activity called No Plastic in Nature【答案】Dear Terry,Im glad to introduce one of my favorite scenic spots in China. Personally, Td like to recommend the city of HuNan to you.When it comes to HuNan, the first thing that comes to your mind is Xiangjiang river, which flows t

40、hrough the whole province. As a city that lies in the center of China, HuNan features a variety of scenic spot. Among the most famous are Orange Island, ZhangJiaJe and Phoenix Town. ChangSha, capital of HuNan province, is one of the famous historical and cultural cities in China and it has a history

41、 of more than three thousand years. The weather there is pleasant and the natives are hospitable. Most importantly, HuNan is home to delicious food, such as stinky tofu, Zhijiang Duck,etc.I believe the nice weather and convenient transportation there can make your trip enjoyable.Yours, initiated by

42、WWF, whose aim is to reduce the use of plastic products.【点睛】高分句型 lAs we all know, plastic products are widely used from households, hospitals to supermarkets, factories and so on.(运用了 as引导的非限制性定语从句)高分句型 2Useful as plastic products are, overusing and improper treatment do great harm to our lives, whi

43、ch results in a great waste of resources and heavy environment pollution.(运用 了 as 弓I 导的让步状语从句和 which 引导的非限制性定语从句)14.假如你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将到中国旅游，他发邮件请你推荐旅游的去处。你打算推荐湖 南，请你根据以下提示回复邮件。1 .湖南地处中国中部，湘江贯穿全省。2 .湖南省有很多旅游景点，橘子洲(Orange Island)、张家界、凤凰古城等最为著名。3 .省会城市长沙是中国历史文化名城，具有3000多年的历史。4 .气候温和，当地人热情好客。有很多特色美食，如

44、臭豆腐(stinky tofu)、芷江鸭等 注意：1 .词数80左右；5 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Li Hua【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生以李华的名义为外国友人Terry推荐到中国旅游的好去处。【详解】L词汇积累流经：flow through一 run through位于：lie in 一 be located in著名的：famous well-known美味的：delicious tasty2 .句式拓展定语从句变为现在分词短语原句： As a city that lies in the center of China, HuNan features a variety of

45、 scenic spot.拓展句：Lying in the center of China, HuNan features a variety of scenic spot.并列句变为介词短语做伴随状语原句：ChangSha, capital of HuNan province, is one of the famous historical and cultural cities in China and it has a history of more than three thousand years.拓展句： ChangSha, capital of HuNan province, i

46、s one of the famous historical and cultural cities in China with a history of more than three thousand years.【点睛】【高分句型 1 When it comes to HuNan, the first thing that comes to your mind is Xiangjiang river, which flows through the whole province.（非限制性定语从句）【高分句型 2 Among the most famous are Orange Isla

47、nd, ZhangJiaJe and Phoenix Town.（运用了倒装）15.假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom在春节期间要到曲阜游玩，同时约你一起去逛三孔（即孔府、孔庙 和孔林）。请根据下列要点给他写封电子邮件。要点：1.表示欢迎；2 .行程安排；3 .表达愿望。注意：1.词数80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；4 .可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：孔府 the Confucius Mansion;孔庙 the Confucius Temple;孔林 the Confucius CemeteryDear Tom,【详解】1 .词汇积累熟练的，精通的：proficient

48、experienced/skilled精通； 擅长：have a good command of 一 be good at希望，期待：hope expect才巴考虑进去：take.into consideration take.into account2 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：I am applying to volunteer in the Chinese Folk Art Exhibition to be held next month.拓展句：1 am applying to volunteer in the Chinese Folk Art Exhibition, which will be held next month.点睛高分句型 1 First, as a native speaker of Chinese an