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1、Module 1 Europe基础知识梳理课前三言两语两语1 .Built in the 16th century, the castle has witnessed too much coining and going in history.2 . As we can enjoy, the scenery is beautiful and the air is fresh, attracting a number of tourists from all over the world.3 . Sichuan Province is rich in tourist attractions an
2、d enjoys many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project.1 .西藏被誉为“世界屋脊”,属于中 华人民共和国,位于中国的西南部。 Tibet, (which is) known as the Roof of the World”, belongs to the Peoples Republic of China and itis situated/located in the southwest of China.2.广州后两千多年的历史,有七百多 万人
3、口,还有许多名胜。Guangzhou has_a_history_of over 2,000 years, a population of more than 7 million and a lot of places of interest around the city.KEQIAN SANYAN LIANGYU诵读话题经典JICHU ZHISHI SHULI构建知识体系单词拼写应用核心单词1. across.横过; 穿过2. face.面向;面对3. rangen.山脉4. symboln.象征;符号5. architectn.建筑师6. projectn.计划;项目;工程7. anci
4、entadi,古代的8. representativen.代表语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1. How many representatives(representative) have been sent to the UN conference?2. The language of mathematics is a language of signs and symbols(symbol).3. Facing(face) the difficulty, I kept calm and tried to think of a way out.4. China has taken an a
5、ctive part in international cooperative projects (project) concerning women.5. Giant pandas live in a few mountain ranges(range) in central China, especially in Sichuan Province.拓展单词1. continent n.大陆;大洲f continentaladi,大陆的;大洲的2.situate ”,使位于;使处于f situated。力.坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的f situationn.形 势;情况;位置3. lo
6、cate”.位于 oi.定位; 定居f located 4力.位于f locationn.位置4. oppose .反对f oppositeprep.在对面5. sign ”签署f signature. 签字; 署名6. agreement n.协议;契约f disagreementn 不同意;分歧7. govern ”统治; 治理f governmentn.政府8. produce n.产品;农产品f product产品;制品f production几.生产;产量语境运用用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Situated at the foot of the mountain, the smal
7、l village enjoys a good situation and due to the fast development of tourism, it has become a holiday resort.(situate)2. Our new office is located within the centre of the town, and the location is convenient for me.(locate)3. The committee members opposed the bill and gave some opposite ideas.(oppo
8、se)4. They were in disagreement with us first, but after many talks with each other, we signed an agreement, (agreement)5. In our country, railways are governed by the government, not by any individuals.(govern) 阅读单词1. boot n.长筒靴;皮靴2. landmark n.标志性建筑3. gallery n.美术馆;画廊4. sculpture n.雕刻;泥塑5. . birth
9、place n.发源地6. civilisation n.文明7. whereabouts odo.在哪里8. head n.领袖;领导人9. parliament n.国会; 议会10. region n.地区;区域11. geographical。力.地理的12. feature n.特点高考热点熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体字的汉语意思吗?1. (2019全国卷 I )The glaciers(次(|) are disappearing, changing the face of Kilimanjaro.表 面;面貌2. (2019全国卷 I )It is difficult to fig
10、ure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been poorly studied.活动范围3. (2019江苏卷)Within two years it had topped out at almost fourteen hundred feet and was more than half a mile across.宽4. (2019浙江卷)Weve gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades ago when parents tended to b
11、e more strict,对立的;相反的5. (2017全国卷 I )1 never felt an urge to learn any sign language before.姿态; 手势J短语多维应用高频短语1. .in_the_south_of 在南部2. because of因为;由于3. of all time有史以来4. be known as 作为 而出名/ 闻名5. in terms of 据;依照语境运用选用左面短语的适当形 式填空。Our school is situatedin the south of our city, which (2)is known asou
12、r second home. In terms_of teaching quality, our school is second to noon.Because of this, our school is the most popular in our city.6. work_on从事;努力做7. evejsince 自从一直8. on_the othejhand 另一方面;反过来说9. hnvv control over 对力口以控制10. little by little 一点点地;逐渐 地语境运用选用左面短语的适当形 式填空。He has beenworking onyears.T
13、hecoal for several years.The job was very hard, but oo_the_ othejhaadpaid. Andwell pa id.And little by little he paid off all his debts.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1 .全部倒装。Between France and Spain is another mountain rangethePyrenees.沿途全是参天大树,其中一些有近百年的历 史。Along the road are thick and tall trees, some of them
14、with a history of 100 years.2.过去分词短语作定语。Paris is the capital and largest city of France, situated on the River Seine.坐落于山顶的那座庙建于唐朝。The temple, situated_on_the_top_ofLthe_hill, dates back to the Tang Dynasty.3 ,倍数+as+adj./adv. +The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion
15、people, twice as big as the population of the United States.我们的城市已经扩展成了一个大城市,是原 来的4倍大。Our city has developed into a big one, which is fouu_times_as_big_as it used to be.重唯考点探究ZHONGNAN KAODIAN TANJIU突破思维瓶颈1. face讥.面向;面对;面临(困难等),脸;表情;(物体的)表面,正面(1) face up to敢于面对be faced with面对,面临(2) make a face 做鬼脸fac
16、e to face 面对面in (the) face of 面对厂词块积累 always face difficulties and hope for the best总是要面对困难,并且抱最大的希望 face new challenges from the modern market面对当代市场带来的新挑战 talk face to face with their teachers面对面与他们的老师交谈be happy to see the big smile on his mothers face非常高兴看到他母亲脸上绽放的笑容基础练习,单句语法填空/单句改错(2019T匕京卷)Nervo
17、usly facing(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words Be yourself9.He wont face up to the fact that he is too old for the job.The building facing to the big river is likely to be destroyed by the flood.去掉第一个 to能力提升一句多译面临如此大的挑战,我们从未放弃而是努力寻找出路。Faced with such a great chall
18、enge, we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(过去分词作状语)Facing such a great challenge, we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(现在 分词作状语)When we are faced with/face such a great chanenge, we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(状语从句)In (thn)face ofLsuch a great ch
19、aHenge, we never give up but try our best to find a way out.(介词短语)2. ranges.山脉;范围;种类v.排列;变化;包括之间的各类事物(l)a range of 一系歹Ua wide range of大范围的;各种各样的(2)in/within range (of sth.) 在范围内beyond/out of range (of sth.) 在范 围夕卜.to.ge from .to .= range between .and .在范围 内变化词块积累range from stamp collecting to skatin
20、g 从集邮到滑冰not within the range of my responsibility 不属于我的职责范围a wide range of foods that suit all tastes and pockets各种各样适合所有口味和消费水平的 饭菜k)基础练习,单句语法填空(2017-T匕京卷)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ranging (range) from butterflies to elephants.Their jobs widely range from government offi
21、cials and athletes to drivers, teachers, artists and so on.能力提升词汇升级普通表达:In addition to these traditional activities, we have many different choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.高级表达:In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wide range ofLchoices such as trave
22、lling and visiting our relatives or friends.3.sign以签署;签名;打手势;示意m符号;记号;手势;迹象(l)sign to sb.to do sth.打手势(让某人)做某事sign in/out签到/签退sign up报名参加(2)a sign of.的标志/迹象make/give a sign to 对做手势词块积累sign a peace agreement 签署和平协议sign up for a summer camp报名参加暑期夏令营 a sign of good fortune and wealth 好运和财富的象征基础练习单句语法填空
23、(2019天津卷)1 often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs(sign) we passed.If you are interested, signon our school website before August 10.For safety reasons, please sign in when you arrive at the building, and sign out when you leave.能力提升一句多译他拼命地
24、向我打手势不要提有关他的任何事情。He was desperately signing to me not to mention anything about him.(sign y.)He was desperately making a sign to me not mention anything about him.(sign n.)4.in terms of依据;从方面来说;就而言in the long/short term 从长/短期来看be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好come to terms with sb.与某人达成协议,与某人和解
25、词块积累in terms of quality and service 就质量和服务而言be on good terms with our neighbors与我们的邻居关系很好not come to terms with difficulties 不向困难妥协基础练习单句语法填空(2019江苏卷)With a large brain, human beings beat other beings in terms(term) of intelligence.(2)What they have done is good for the environment in the long term.
26、能力提升词汇升级一普通表达:He gets along well with his classmates, so everyone is ready to help him when he is in trouble.高级表达: He is on good terms with his classmates, so everyone is ready to help him when he is in trouble.5. on the other hand另一方面;反过来说(1)表示列举的表达方式:on (the) one hand on the other hand 方面; 另方面(去Qf
27、or one thingfor another ,首先其次; 一贝U二贝Ufirst(ly) .second(ly)第一第二(2)at hand在手边;在附近;即将到来by hand用手;手工hand in hand手牵手,共同地词块积累on the other hand, each of us has weak points 另一方面,我们每个人都有弱点on the other hand, I should be trying to save money另一方面,我应该尽量省钱on the other hand, I feel a bit nervous 另一方面,我感觉有点紧张基础练习单句
28、语法填空(2018天津卷)My washing machine is being repaired this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.(2016北京卷)To make it easier to get in touch with us, youd better keep this card at hand.For one thing, I can help take care of the children.For another, I can improve my English, make more fidends, and e
29、nrich my life during the summer vacation.能力提升完成句子一方面,我可以通过做这件事挣些钱帮助父母;另一方面,我可以从中获得一些经验, 这些经验会对我将来的生活有益。Onhe one hand, I can earn some money by doing it to help my parents, and on the other hand, I can gain some experience from it, which will do good to my future life.6 .(教材 Pi)Between_France_aiia_SP
30、ain_lg_aiiothe_moiiiitaiii_jraiine- the Pyrenees在 法国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉比利牛斯山脉。句型公式本句为全部倒装句。其正常语序是:Another mountain range - the Pyrenees is between France and Spain o全部?装的条件:表示地点、方位或时间的副词,如here, there, in, out, up, down, away, now, then等以 及表示方位的介词短语位于句首时。(2)谓语动词一般为be动词或lie, come, go, stand等动词。(3)句子的主语为名词。如果
31、句子的主语为代词,主谓不倒装。(4)形容词/分词位于句首也可构成全部倒装。金句推送(湖北卷)Into the complete silence of the waiting class came the teachers sweet voice, Good morning, children.”在全班同学静静的等待中传来了老师甜甜的嗓音:“孩子们, 早上好。”基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and Jialing River lies(lie) Chongqing, one of the largest citi
32、es in China.Present at the evening party was(be) our English teacher yesterday.The Public Square is an eye-catching sight of the city.There stands many stone sculptures of famous historical figures, standsf stand能力提升句式升级普通表达:They arrived at an old church.A big crowd of people stood in front of the o
33、ld church.高级表达: They arrived at an old church, in_front_ of which stood a big crowd of people.(含有定语从句的倒装句)核心素养达标HEXIN SUYANG DABIAO强化运用技能多维训练夯实基础维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1. The contract will come into effect as soon as it is signed(sign).2. When faced(face) with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relev
34、ant learning materials or web pages.3. There are many books on his shelf, ranging(range) from Chinese literature to foreign literature.4. Just in front of our house stands(stand) a tall tree with a history of 1,000 years, which is protected by the government now.5. Nanjing is a city situated(situate
35、) in the heartland of the lower Yangtze River region in China.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词1. The government should consider the problems in terms of the peoples interest.2. On the other hand, they dont want to give up their freedom.3. Follow the doctors advice after operation and you will pick up little by littl
36、e.4. Parents should have control over what their children are doing online.5. While red is a symbol of warmth, it can sometimes make people feel uneasy or even frightened.维度3查缺补漏(单句语法填空/单句改错)1. Neither Alice nor her friends are(be) going to the park this weekend.2. Located (locate) in the city centr
37、e, the information office cant be missed.3. . She left school five years ago and has worked(work) as a nurse ever since.4. You arent allowed to walk through the street until the green light is on.through f across5. My view on the project is just opposite yours.That is to say, I dont agree with you a
38、t alLopposite 后力口 to维度4话题写作1 .补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)上海位于中国东海岸,是中国最大的城市之一。Shanghai is situated/located on the east coast of China, and it is one of the largest cities in China.一方面,它作为中国的贸易和金融中心而闻名。On_the_one_hand,_ it is known as the business and financial center of China.:一方面,它有许爹旅游景点,吸引来自海内外的数以百万计的
39、游客。On the other hand, it has many tourist attractions, attracting millions ofl tourists from all over the world.它最着名的标志性建筑之一是东方明珠广播电视塔。One_ofLthe_most_famous landmarks is the Oriental Pear Radio & TV Tower.外滩亮上海的豪征之二,位于上海北部。The Bund, one ofLShanghais symbols, lies in the north of Shanghai.就美食而言,豫园是值
40、得一去的地方,在那里你可以品尝当地的各种美食。In terms ofLfine food, Yu Garden is worth a visit, where you can enjoy a widn iange of local snacks.2 .升级平淡句(1)用分词作状语改写句Situated/Located on the east coast of China, Shanghai is one of the largest cities in C hina.(2)用全部倒装句改写句In the north of Shanghai lies the Bund, one of Shang
41、hais symbols.3 .衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇:on the one hand, on the other hand)Situated/Located on th。east coast of China, Shanghai is on】 of the largest cities in China.On the one hand, it is known as the business and financial center of China; on the other hand, it has many tourist attractions, attracting millions of tourists from all over the world.One of the most famous landmaiks is the Oriental Pea】 Radio & TV Tower.In the north of Shanghai lies the Bund, one of Shanghais symbols.In teims of fine food, Yu Garden is worth a visit, wheie you can enjoy a wide range of local snacks.
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