四川省成都市2020年中考英语试题（解析版）.docx

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1、中小学教学参考资料教学设计 教育论文 随堂检测英语（统考）A卷。第一部分听力一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。1. A. Nice to meet you! B. Good morning! C. How are you?22.A.eatB.flyC.talk23.A.mirrorB.photoC.screen24.A.firstB.secondC.third25.A.exercisingB.swingingC.playing26.A.sadlyB.warmlyC.peacefully27.A.worried aboutB.shocked atC.scared of28.

2、A.highB.loudC.low29.A.at onceB.after allC.in total30.A.keepB.watchC.feed【答案】21. B 22. C23. A24. C 25. B 26. A27. B28. C 29. A30. C【解析】本文讲述了一位妇女买了一只鹦鹉，她给鹦鹉买了镜子，梯子和秋千，但是鹦鹉还是死了。 因为她忘了给鹦鹉买食物。从这个故事中我们可知，我们同时有很多事情要做，但是我们忘 记了先处理最重要的事情。【22题详解】句意：然而，那位妇女决定第二天把这只鹦鹉还给商店。A. send发送，B. return回来，C.pass通过。retum.to.

3、“把还给”，故选B。【22题详解】句意：她告诉宠物店的老板：“这只鸟不会说话。”A.eat 吃,B.fly 飞,C. talk 谈论。根据后文的 The next day, she came back, saying that the bird still didnt say anything.”可知，此处表示这只鸟不会说话。故选C。23题详解】句意：这位店主问：“他有镜子吗？ ”B. mirror 镜子，B. photo 照片: C. screen 屏幕。根据后文的 uParrots enjoy watching themselves init.”可知，能在里面看到自己，应是镜子，故选A。【

4、24题详解】句意：但是，第二天她又回来了。C. first第一，B. second第二，C.third第三。根据前文的内容可知，她第一次回来，买了一 个镜子，第二次回来买了一个梯子，因此这里表示她第三次回到商店。故选C。【25题详解】句意：店主说“你的鹦鹉有秋千吗？没有？嗯，一旦它开始摇摆，它就会高兴地说很多话。” A. exercising 锻炼,B. swinging 摇摆,C. playing 玩。根据 uDoes your parrot have a swing? 可知，此处表示鹦鹉在秋千上摇摆。故选B。【26题详解】句意：第二天当她走进这家商店时，她开始哭，悲伤地说：“那只鹦鹉死了。

5、”A.sadly悲伤地,B. warmly温暖地,C.peacefully和平地。根据The parrot died”可知，鹦 鹉死了，所以她感到伤心。故选A。27题详解】句意：这个宠物店的店主对她说的话感到惊讶。A. worried about 担心，B. shocked at 对感到惊讶，C. scared of 害怕根据“What?”可知，这位店主对她说的话感到惊讶。故选B。【28题详解】句意：那个女人回答说：“他低声地问我，宠物店不卖食品吗？ ”A. high 高，B. loud 大声的,C. low 低的。根据 aright before he died,w和 “Doni they

6、sell any food at that pet store?1 v可知，这只鹦鹉没有吃食物，因此在死之前说话声音非常低，故选C。【29题详解】句意：我们有时同时有很多事情要做，但是我们忘记了先处理最重要的事情。A.atonce 马上，同时，B. after all 毕竟，C. intotal 总共。根据 we forget to deal with the most important things first.”可知，要先处理最重要的事，因此表示同时有很多事要做。故选A。【30题详解】句意：在我们的生活中，我们必须记住“喂鹦鹉”。A. keep 保留，B. watch 观看，C. fee

7、d 喂养。根据前文的 “Dont they sell any food at that pet store? 可知，此处表示要“喂鹦鹉”，故选C。第三部分阅读理解八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A“，错误的涂“B”。Following the rule of nsocial distancing* is probably well-known to us all now. It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Some companies are t

8、aking advantages of this by changing their logos.Coca-Cola, for example, placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing. The encouraging sentence Today, being apart is the best way of being together/1 is printed below the logo. McDonalds Brazil has sepa

9、rated its famous arches（拱门）in a picture posted on its Facebook page. Other global companies, including Audi and Nike, have also posted similar logo changes online.Although many people think this idea is creative, some believe it makes nsocial distancing ” seem less serious. What do you think of it?3

10、1. Some companies think changing logos can prevent the spread of COVID-19.32. The following logo change of Coca-Cola is to show social distancing.33. So far, more than three global companies have posted their logo changes online.34. In some peoples eyes, were supposed to take “social distancing* ser

11、iously.35. The logo of McDonaldfs has been changed worldwide like this picture to show social distancing.【答案】31. B 32. A33. A 34. A35. B【解析】本文主要向我们介绍疫情期间，一些公司为了响应“社交距离”而改变公司标志的例子。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中 “It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread ofCOVID-19.可知，远离人群，可以防止COVID/9传播

12、，而不是公司认为改变商标可以 防止C0VID-19的传播。该项表述错误，故选B。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中 uCoca-Cola, for example, placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing. The encouraging sentence Today, being apart is the best way of being together.n is printed below the logo.” 可知，可口可乐的标志变化

13、 是为了显示社交距离。该项表述正确，故选A。33题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Coca-Cola, for example.McDonald*s Brazil has separated itsfamous arches.Other global companies, including Audi and Nike, have also posted similar logo changes online.”可知，目前已经有超过三家跨国公司在网上发布了他们更换的标识。该项 表述正确，故选A。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中 Although many people think thi

14、s idea is creative, some believe it makes Hsocial distancing seem less serious.v可知，尽管很多人认为这个想法很有创意，但也 有一些人认为它让“社交距离”看起来不那么严肃。该项表述正确，故选A。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据 “McDonalds Brazil has separated its famous arches（拱门）in a picture posted on its Facebook page.v可知只是巴西的麦当劳把字母m给分开了，而不是全世界的麦当劳都 如此。该项表述错误，故选B。九、阅读下面两篇

15、短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。ADu FuHappy Rain on a Spring NightGood rain knows its time right;It will fall when comes spring.With wind it steals in night;Mute, it moistens each thing.Oer wild lanes dark cloud spreads;In boat a lantern looms.Dawn sees saturated reds;The towns heavy with blooms.Translated by Xu Yu

16、anchongThis famous poem, with four couplets, was written by Du Fu(712-770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.The very first word, good，shows the poets joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it knows”

17、 the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification, as if the rains were smart enough to come in time for the farmers busy season.When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.In th

18、e third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. Its a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks,

19、the city of Chengdu will be-come beautiful when all of the flowers bloom(盛开)after the rain.36. Whafs the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night?A.春望B.春夜喜雨C.夜雨寄北37. Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem?A. aa-bb-cc-ddB. ab-ab-cd-cdC. ab-cd-ab-cd38. Which word can be us

20、ed to describe the rain in this poem?A. Busy.B. Dark.C. Quiet.39. Which of the following uses personification?A. With wind it steals in night.B. It will fall when comes spring.C. The towns heavy with blooms(blooming flowers).40. What does Du Fu want to show in this poem?A. He*s thankful to nature.B.

21、 He loves and enjoys farming.C. He expects the flowers to bloom.【答案】36.B37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A【解析】本文介绍了春夜喜雨这首诗的作者以及对这首诗的解析。【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据 “The very first word, good”, shows the poets joy and love for the spring rain.”可知，这首诗表达了诗人对春雨的喜悦和热爱，因此这首诗的题目是春夜喜雨。故选Bo【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据right, spring, night, thi

22、ng, spreads, looms, reds, bloomsv可知，这首诗的押韵为ab-ab-cd-cd,故选B。【38题详解】推理判断题。木艮据 “Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.”可知，诗中介绍春雨是安静的。故选C。39题详解】推理判断题。根据“With wind it steals in night;”表示“随风潜入夜”，因此诗人使用了人 格化的手法，故选A。【40题详解】推理判断题。根据 u His farming experience taught hi

23、m to be thankful to nature.可知，这首诗 中杜甫表达了对大自然的感激。故选A。Dear Readers,Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. La

24、tiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them.1.For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the churro，a snack that is popul

25、ar in Spain. And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better un

26、derstanding of Chinese foods.Editor.2.The ContentHotpotP5-10Hotpot, a special meal that can be shared withRoujiamoP19-23Did China invent the hamburger? Read this story and find out some interesting facts aboutfriends, is winning popularity abroad.Learn more here.JianbingPll-14This delicious breakfas

27、t food is enjoyed by people in several countries. Check it out here!LatiaoP15-18Why are people so into this spicy stick? This special snack gets hot online.3.roujiamo.TanghuluP24-26Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy.Is it similar to some foreign foods? Find out here.YoutiaoP27-30Many c

28、ountries have dishes that are similar to youtiao.Fried food is tasty everywhere.4.41. On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing?A. Pages 1-2.B. Pages 3-4.C. Pages 11-14.42. Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book?A. Children in the US and UK love tanghulu.B.

29、Rouiamo is eaten in both China and Russia.C. Foreigners living in China introduced these foods abroad.43. Match the popular Chinese foods -with their similar Western foods A-Croujiamo tanghuluyoutiaoA. candy apples B. churroC.hamburgersWhich of the following is right?A.-C;-B;-AB.-B;-A;-CC.-C;-A;-B44

30、. Who will more possibly buy this book?Li Hua, whos studying abroad, misses the taste of hotpot and jianbing.Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo.Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate.A. Li Hua and Cindy.B. L

31、i Hua and Dave.C. Cindy and Dave45. Which of the reviews by the readers is right about this book?A. This book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad.B. Ive learnt some simple Chinese food with this book. Worth buying it.C. Great book! Cant wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful cul

32、ture.【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. B【解析】本文是一本书的简介，主要向我们介绍了在国外也变得非常流行的食物，这本书将会让你更 好地了解中国菜。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据“JianbingP11-14可知，在书的11到14页你能找到更多关于煎饼的信息。故选C。【42题详解】推理判断题。A：美国和英国的孩子喜欢糖葫芦。根据“And tanghulu is similarto candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.v可知，美国和英国的孩子喜欢糖葫芦，该项表 述正确。B：肉夹馍在

33、中国和俄罗斯都吃。根据“real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.” 和 “In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo.可知，肉夹馍在中国和美国都吃，没提到俄罗斯，该项表述错误；C：生活在中 国的外国人把这些食品介绍到了国外。根据Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods.v可知，这些食物大部分是住在国外的中国人介

34、绍的，该项表述错误。故选A。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据 For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. 、 “And tanghulu is similar to candy apples” 和 “Youtiao is kind of like the churro” 可知,肉夹馍像汉堡、糖葫芦和苹 果糖很像，油条有点像油炸面条。对应起来是-C;-A;-B。结合选项，故选C。【44题详解】推理判断题。Li Hua, whos studying abroad, mises the taste of hotpot and jianbing.在国外

35、留 学很怀念火锅和煎饼味道的李华。Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo.正在写一篇关于汉堡包和肉夹馍的区别的报告的辛迪。Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate.自从吃 了同学做的辣 条后，就对中国菜很感兴趣的戴夫。根据This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods

36、.可知，这本书会让你更好地了解中国菜，而不是能让你吃到，所以适合辛迪 和大卫，不适合李华。故选C。【45题详解】推理判断题。A：这本书帮助我了解为什么有些中国人住在国外。B：通过这本书，我学会 了一些简单的中国食物。值得购买它。C：好书！迫不及待地想去中国旅游，享受精彩的文 化。根据本文内容可知，主要向我们介绍了在国外也变得非常流行的食物，这本书将会让你 更好地了解中国菜。结合选项，故选B。B卷一、补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。46. Its uthat he has been independent now under his moms overprotection.【答案】unbe

37、lievable【解析】【详解】句意：难以置信的是，在他妈妈的过度保护下，他现在已经独立了。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“难以置信的”，可用unbelievable表示，形容词， 此处用于句中作表语，所以用其形容词形式即可。故填unbelievable。47. This 5-year-old boy has such a good sense of d that he never gets lost.【答案】direction【解析】【详解】句意：这个5岁的男孩方向感非常好，他从不迷路。根据he never gets lost. ”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“方向感”，构成have a

38、sense of direction短语，是固定搭配。故填directiono48. Ms. Wang is very strict with us. She always asks us to do everything according to her【答案】instructions【解析】【详解】句意：王老师对我们很严格。她总是要求我们按她的指示做每件事情。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“指示”，可用instruction表示，名词；此处用在介词短语according to后作宾语，因为做每件事都按她的指示，故使用名词的复数形式；故填instructions o49.1 read n

39、ewspapers every day and Ive noticed rthat Chengdu Tianfu InternationalAirport will son be completed in Chengdu Eastern New Area.【答案】recently【解析】【详解】句意：我每天都看报纸，最近我注意到成都天府国际机场即将在成都东部新区建成。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“最近”，时间副词作状语。故填recently。50. People of Shanghai has i us to improve the rubbish collecting system.【

40、答案】inspired【解析】【详解】句意：上海人鼓励我们改进垃圾收集系统。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“鼓励”，可用inspire表示，动词；分析句子可知, 此处构成“has+过去分词”结构，表示现在完成时，所以用其过去分词形式。故填inspired。二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。A: Do you still smoke, Paul?B: No. I had to stop smoking because of a serious illness. The doctor told me that many 51 smoking had we

41、akened my health.A: Could you tell me how you started to smoke?B: When I got my first job, I was very young. I couldnt finish the tasks in time and even made many mistakes. You cant imagine how helpless 1 was 521 began to smoke as I felt 53 atwork.A: 54 its harmful to do so. It cannot lower the pres

42、sure 55 only to do harm both toown health and to that of people around you. The 56 and dangerous things from the smoke easily get into peoples body and the chances of being sick 57.B: Thats true. I quite agree with you.A: Some people start smoking at a young age because their parents smoke.B: Exactl

43、y. People always say children like to 58 their parents.A: Yes, children like to follow the examples of their parents in many ways.2. A. Thank you.3. A. Good idea.4. A. Yes, please.5. A. What a pity!B. Youre welcome. C. Sounds fun.B. I think so. C. No way.B. No, thanks. C. Certainly.B. That*s funny!

44、C. See you there!二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。11. A. Birthday cakes. B. Long noodles. C. Eggs.12. A. To bow. B. To kiss. C. To shake hands.13. A. Scary movies. B. Comedies. C. Action movies.14. A. Their favorite day. B. Their favorite subjects. C. Their favorite teacher.1

45、5. A. Nine months. B. Three years. C. A long period of time.16. A. By using Wechat. B. By writing letters. C. By talking on the phone.17. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.18. A. Its sold. B. Its colorful for her. C. It*s small for her.19. A. 2.5. B. 3. C. 4.20. A. In

46、a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In the teachers office.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。21. Why do some people try hard to pick special names for their babies?A. Because we live with our names all our lives.B. Because its popular in the US and Europe.C. Because paying a naming expert is expensive.22. Wh

47、ich of the following is TRUE for many parents to pick names?A. Try hard to think of strange names.B. Look for ideas in books or online.C. Ask naming experts for help.23. What is the name Hill related to?A. A relative. B. Nature. C. A city.24. Which of the following names is related to a city?A. Austin. B. Audio Science. C. George Bush.B: But some parents dont pay enough attention to their influence on children.