SMU国际航运组织XXXX1225nyw.pptx
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1、国际航运组织International Shipping StructureBIMCO Shanghai Centre庄炜2013-12-25LayoutShipping and its roleWho is whoHow does it workWhy do we need themWhat ifChallengeTrendMORE THAN 90 PER CENT OF GLOBAL TRADE IS CARRIED BY SEAGREAT INDUSTRY NEEDS INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS Shipping Trade RouteIMOHistoryThe Co
2、nvention establishing the International Maritime Organization(IMO)was adopted in Geneva in 1948IMO first met in 1959A special agency of UN Missionto develop and maintain a comprehensive regulatory framework for shippingits remit today includes safety,environmental concerns,legal matters,technical co
3、-operation,maritime security and the efficiency of shippingWithout international shipping,half the world would freeze and the other half would starve45,000 merchant ships tradingWorld fleet registered 150 nationsOne and a quarter million seafarersIMOs WorkMaritime SafetyMaritime SecurityMarine Envir
4、onmentLegal AffairsHuman ElementFacilitationTechnical co-operationconferenceBIMCOHistoryEstablished back in 1905NGOpromotes fair business practices,free trade and open access to markets strong advocate for the harmonisation and standardisation of all shipping related activityMissiona shipping associ
5、ation providing a wide range of services to its global membership of stakeholders who have vested interests in the shipping industry,including shipowners,operators,managers,brokers and agentsfacilitate the commercial operations of its membership by means of developing standard contracts and clauses,
6、and providing quality information,advice,and educationStructureFrontofficeShipping Politics EconomyMaritime SecurityBIMCO LiveDocumentaryMarineMembershipICSHistoryEstablished in 1921represents shipowners with the various intergovernmental regulatory bodies that impact on shipping,including IMOMissio
7、nconcerned with all technical,legal,employment affairs and policy issues that may affect international shipingpromote the interests of shipowners and operators in all matters of shipping policy and ship operationsSafety and EnvironmentCO2 Monitoring,Reporting and VerificationPiracy and Hostage Takin
8、gArctic ShippingMaritime SafetyResponding to the Costa ConcordiaSwitch to Low Sulphur FuelGreen Climate Fund and CO2 MBMsBallast Water ManagementShip RecyclingTanker SafetyCargo Liquefaction Container WeighingE-navigation and ECDISSafety in the Malacca and Singapore StraitsICS Key IssuesEmployment A
9、ffairsImplementing the ILO Maritime Labour ConventionSTCW Training IssuesWork Hour RegulationsLabour AffairsILO Minimum WageShore Leave and the FAL ConventionLegal and InsuranceIncrease to LLMC LimitsComit Maritime InternationalPassenger Ship Liability Cargo LiabilityShipping and Trade PolicyEconomi
10、c SustainabilityCompetition Issues International Shipping Policy Chinas Future Shipping PolicyTaxation MattersCanal Toll Increases China and the worldCargo reservationValemax storystate-owned conglomerateMarket drivenWTO commitment Scrapping subsidyVAT policySame level-playing filedISF-The Internati
11、onal Shipping Federation Historyestablished in 1909,and its social partner is the International Transport Workers Federation(ITF)the identity used by ICS when it acts as the international employers association for shipownersMissionco-ordinates the Employers Group in maritime discussions at the Inter
12、national Labour Organization(ILO),including the ILO Joint Maritime CommissionIMIF-International Maritime Industries Forum HistoryMissionthe only body which affords Shipowners,Shipbuilders,Cargo owners,Bankers,Classification Societies,Insurers-indeed all components of the Maritime Industries the oppo
13、rtunity to meet regularly at the highest level for discussions on the many problems of their separate industries whose prosperity is inextricably linkedINTERTANKOHistorythe International Association of Independent Tanker Ownershas been the voice of independent tanker owners since 1970ensuring that t
14、he oil that keeps the world turning is shipped safely,responsibly and competitivelyMissiona forum where the industry meets,policies are discussed and statements are created Ia valuable source of first-hand information,opinions and guidancea vision of a professional,efficient and respected industry t
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