仁爱版英语八年级上册考点Unit_3—Unit_4.pdf
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1、仁爱版英语八年级上册考点J J h it J lh iU)仁爱版英语八年级上册考点(U nit 3U nit 4)【教材 回 归 考 点 过 关】1.1)used to do sth.这一结构表示过去的习惯(过去经常反复发生的动作),只有一种形式,即过去式,用于所有的人称。used t o 的否定形式为:used notuse to.?I used to go to school on foot.He used to get up late.T hey used to walk along the roadto do 或 didnt use to do 疑问句after supper.为:U
2、sed you to.?或 Did youI didnt use to go to school on foot.Did he use to get up late?=I used not to go to school on=U sed he get up late?foot.2)be used to doing sth.(习惯于做某 事)Did you use to go to school onHe is used to working hardfoot.?I am used to getting up early.=U sed you go to school on foot?T he
3、y are used to playing footballHe used not to get up late.in the afternoon.=He didnt use to get up late.3)be used to do sth.(某物被用来做某事)Wood is used to make paper.=wood is used for makingpaper.Computer can be used to do a lotof work now.=Computer can be used fordoing a lot of work now.4)be used for doi
4、ng sth.(某物被用来做某事)Knives are used for cutting.=Knives are used to cut.Watch is used for telling thetime.=Watch is used to tell the time.2.be famous for以 而著名,Liu Xiang is famous as a runner.因而出名3.one of+最 高 级+名词的复数be famous as 作为 而出名Liu Xiang is one of the fastestChina is famous for a fong history.Bei
5、jing library is famous for havinglots of books.runners in the work!English is one of the mostimportant subjects this term.Chongqing is famous for hot pot.Changjiang R iver is one of theZhou Jielun is famous as a singer.longest rivers in the world.Miss Liu is one of the most populartraffic in the str
6、eet.teachers in our school.5.too.to.太.而不能4.be angry with s b.生某人的气He is too young to go to school.be angry at s b.对某人的言行气愤=He is so young that he cant go tobe angry about sth,对某事生气schoolI am always angry with my students.=He isnt old enough to go to schoolHe was angry at keeping waiting.My mother is
7、 too weak to carry theT hey were angry about so muchheavy box.out easily.=My mother is so weak that sheT he coat is so cheap that we cancant carry the heavy box.buy it.=My mother isnt strong enough to=T he coat is cheap enough to buy.carry the heavy box.6.think about意思是 思考,考虑”,S he is so clever that
8、 she can work it与“think of”意思相近。out easily.think o f 有 想起,想到,认为 的意思。=S he is clever enough to work itPeople without a job try not tothink of/think about the future.me.What are you thinking about?7.T m quite sure that there are U FOs.S he often thinks of her friend Zhaobe sure+that引导从句,其中that可以省掉。Ke.
9、fm sure(that)he will come.What do you think of the film?We are sure(that)we will win the=How do you like the film?football match.think over意思是 仔细考虑。be not sure+whether/if 弓 1 导从Please think it over;then answer句,意思是“不确信是否 ,不敢肯make humans lose their job.定8.instead代替,放在句末。Im sure whether/if he will com
10、e.instead o f代替,放在句中。Im not sure whether/if there aretake the place o f代替,放在句中U FOs.R obots can also do lots ofWe are sure whether/if we will windangerous work instead(of humans).the football match.If you cant go there,he will goIm not sure whether/if robots willinstead(of you).I mistake Lucy for he
11、r sisterIf there is no coal,oil can be usedsometimes.instead(of coal).Dont mistake my politeness forT V sets can never take the place offriendless.cinemas.Dont mistake the reading room forNow gas takes the place of coal inthe classroom.cooking.10.seem像是,似乎”,后面可以跟形容词,动词不定式以及完整的句9.mistake.fo r.把.误认为.子
12、。可以相互转换。seem+形容词seem+不定式sb.sth.,teach sb to do sth.,teachseem+句子sb.how to do sth,enjoyYou seem so tired.oneself,过得愉快,玩得快乐”,=You seem to be tired.help oneself随便吃It seems that you are so tired.I taught myself English.Nobody seems to see a U FO.I taught my daughter English when=It seems that nobody see
13、s a U FO.she was 3 years old.11.teach oneself/自学,自修,teachT hey teach us how to plant trees.Did you enjoy yourselves at the heavy fighting激烈的战斗party?Help yourself to some fish.12.T hey made the traffic heavier.它们使得交通更拥挤。heavy的本意是 重的,当它与traffic一起出现时,意思是“拥挤”。heavy seas波涛汹涌的海面a heavy co at厚 夕 卜 套a heavy
14、 fo g 浓雾,重雾a heavy heart沉重的心情a heavy sound 响亮的声音与不同词汇搭配意义不同。heavy n e w s 令人忧虑的消息heavy rain 大雨heavy g o in g 艰难的行走heavy reading费力的阅读heavy breathing粗重的呼吸13.be made up of 由.组成be made o f用.造 成(看得出原材料)be made from用.造成(看不出原材料)be made into 被制成.T he building is made up of twomillion stones.T he desk is mad
15、e of wood.=T he wood is made into desk.Paper is made from wood.Wine is made from rice.【夯实基础中考预测】I.单项选择。1.Must I finish my homework3.It is a good time_.now?A.sing B.to sing一No,you_.C.singing D.sangA.may not B.mustnt4._will you stay in America?C.cant D.need About two months.2.T hey each_a CD in their
16、bags.A.How many B.How oftenA.have B.hasC.How long D.HowC.is D.are5.S hes good at_.A.readB.readingideaC.to read D.reads7.T here is going to_a party in6.Mum,T m going to Anns partyour schoolthis evening.A.have B.hasC.is D.beA.Why not B.Have a good8.If it_sunny tomorrow,I _timethe Great WallC.Come back
17、 early D.GoodA.will be,climb B.is,climbing10.T he flowers smell_.C.will,am climbing D.is,amA.well B.badlygoing to climbC.good D.much well9.Would you like to go for a picnic11.Eating_is not good for yourwith us?health._,but Im too busy.A.too many B.much tooA.No,I cant B.T d likeC.enough too D.too muc
18、hC.Yes,Id love to D.Why not12.1 am not good_English.WillB.were,you please help me _ it?mother came back?A.with,atB.at,toA are,doingC.at,withD.with,withdoing13.Whats the man?C.did,do He_ _ a teacher.15.While mother_A.maybeB.may iswashing,I_ a kite.C.may beD.mayA did,make14.What_.you_ when yourB.was d
19、oing,madeD.do,dosomeC.was doing,was makingold friend of mine.D.did,was makingA.to B./16.T he Browns_ to Beijing nextC.at D.ofweek.18.Please_thanks_yourA.is going B.are goingparents.C.are go D.is goingA.say,to B.say,forto goC.tell,to D.tell,for17.On my way_ home,1 met an19.T he lonely father became_b
20、ecause of thechildren.with it.A.angry,noisyB.angry,21.1 want 10 rooms twonoisilyC.angyily,noisy,D.angrily,noisily20.1 dont knowA.what to do.B.what to do it.C.how to do.D.how to dosingle beds.A.book,forB.book,withC.to book,forD.to book,with22.Jane cooksA.more carefulthan T om.B.morecarefullystudy har
21、d.C.most careful D.mostA.for,/B.of,/carefullyC.for;to D.of,to23.1 want_ like_.25.T he teacher said that the earthA.to buy,your B.to buy,yours_ around the sun.A.moved B.moveC.buy,your D.buy,yoursC.will move D.moves24.Its necessary_ us_II.完成句子。从下面方框中选择所给的单词或词组,根据句意用正确的形式完成句子。2.He always orders his lit
22、tle sister(5 分)dinner for him.eat too much,dangerous,cook,have3.T he tiger is one of animals insupper;have,stay up,go well,teachthe world.oneself,good,easy,three days,go4.1 hope e v e r y t h in g.swimming,terrible,wear out,beautiful5.late is bad for your health.6.T hey prefer rather than go1.W e wh
23、en the bell rang.skating.7.We Japanese now.8.T d like to ask for leave.9.Mum,my shoes are.10.He coughs11.is bad for your health.12.My mother is good at13.He a novel when I saw him.14.Dont worry,I feel mu c h,15.R oses are of all the flowers.III.句型转换。(每空1 分,共 10分)根据所给提示,完成句型转换。每空一词,含缩略词。1.You must ea
24、t something.(改为否定句)You eat.2.Kate was reading when I came in.(改为一般疑问句)Kate reading I came in?3.T here was a meeting yesterday.(用tomorrow 改写)T here a meetingtomorrow.teacher?4.1 dont know what he is going to do.(改为同义句)I dont know what.5.Jim will be back in a minute.(对戈ijwill Jim be back?6.He used to
25、be a teacher.(改为一般疑问句)he to be a7.T here arent any treasures in theU nderground Palace,?(改为反意疑问句)线部分提问)8.Youd better ask our teacher for10.Why not go out and have a picnic?help.(改为否定句)(改为同义句)_ going out and have aYoud_ ask our teacherpicnic?for help.11.Dont play with fire.(改为反意疑问9.He is going to see
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