2023年高二英语学业水平考试仿真模拟复习卷六（解析版）.pdf

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1、2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（六）英语试题本卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

2、一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where did Mike use to travel a lot?A.In China.B.In the U.S.C.In Britain.2.What did the woman do yesterday afternoon?A.She flew a kite.B.She went to the library.C.She met her friends in the park.3.Which courses does the woman advise the man to take?A.Science and music.B.Spanish and art

3、.C.Music and art.4.How much should an 11-year-old child pay to visit the museum?A.16.B.8.C.6.5.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Sell her a new car.B.Drive her home.C.Check her car.第二节（共 15小题;每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟;听完后

4、各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What kind of room does the man want to book?A.A room with one bed.B.A room with two beds.C.A room with two bathrooms.7.What day is it today?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.听第7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8.Which author does the man like best?A.Henry Miller.B.O.Henry.9.What does the

5、 woman like most about her favorite author?A.He writes about smart women.B.He writes about famous places.C.He writes about interesting stories.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.Who is the woman?A.A shop assistant.B.A customer.11.What size jeans does the man wear?A.Small.B.Medium.12.What color shirt does the man

6、 prefer?A.Yellow.B.Purple.听第9 段材料，回答第13至 16题。13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A terrible storm.B.A big earthquake.14.When did the disaster happen?A.This morning.B.Last night.15.Why can*t the woman reach her parents?A.The line is busy.B.The power failure in that area.C.Her parents are

7、sleeping.16.Where is the man from?A.Houston.B.New York.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Relatives.B.Friends.18.What is the man studying in his free time now?A.Computer programming.B.Law.19.How does the woman feel about electronic books?A.They are cheap.B.They are

8、expensive.C.Thursday.C.Mark Twain.C.A chef.C.Large.C.Orange.C.A heavy rain.C.Two days ago.C.Los Angeles.C.Classmates.C.Medicine.C.They are not better than paper books.20.Where will the woman probably work in the future?A.In a school.B.In a bookstore.C.In a hospital.参考答案及听力原文15 ABCBC 610 BACAA 1115 B

9、BABB 1620 CAACCText 1M：Mike comes from Britain,but he used to travel a lot in China.Now he is doing businessin Britain.W:But I was told that he comes from the U S.Text 2M：Did you have a good time flying kites in the park with your friends yesterday?W:Yes.But it started to rain at noon,so we went to

10、the library in the afternoon.Text 3M：All these courses are quite new to me.I don*t know which ones to take this term.W:What about music and art?They are certainly more interesting than any of thosescience courses.Text 4M：How much is the ticket to the museum?W:16 for adults and half of that for child

11、ren under 12.Text 5M：So,whafs the problem,madam?W:The engine is making a strange sound.Could you take a look at it?I really cant afforda new car now.M：ril take a closer look.Dont worry.This car can definitely go for another fiftythousand miles.Text 6W:Hello?this is the Greenfield Hotei.What can I do

12、 for you?M：Hello!My name is Bill Brown,and I*d like to make a reservation.W：Yes,sir.M：I need a room with two beds for two days.W:All right,sir.Can you spell your name?M：Bill Brown.BILL,Bill.BROWN,Brown.W:When will you be arriving?M：r 1 1 be arriving tomorrow morning.W:So thats Tuesday.And youll be s

13、taying for two days?M：Thats right.I II be leaving on the 21st.Text 7W:Who is your favorite American author,Darryl?M：Mark Twain.Tve read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer probably four or five times!What about you?W:I love Henry Miller,but I don*t think you*ve heard of him before.M：No,I havent.Tell me som

14、ething about his books.W:Well,many of his stories take place in interesting places around the world,like Parisand New York.The characters in his books are also very interesting.M：What*s your favorite thing about his writing?W:The women in his books are often very intelligent,and that is what I appre

15、ciate.Text 8M：Pardon me,do you have this style of jeans in another size?W:Certainly.What size would you like?M：Well,the large size is too long*Ill try the medium size.W:Sure.But we only have light blue and gray in medium right now.M：Oh,I really like the dark blue.But light blue is okay,too.Also,do y

16、ou have more ofthis style of shirt in large size?I bought one last time I was here and it fits great.W:Yes,we have more of those.Ms I prefer dark colors like purple instead of bright colors like yellow or orange.W:Okay,a purple shirt,and medium jeans.Here you are.Text 9M：Hi,Linda.You look anxious.Wh

17、afs going on?W:Oh,I am worried about my parents in New York.You know?there was a terriblestorm there last night.M：Take it easy.Im sure your parents are fine.W:How can you be so sure?I saw many scary images on TV 一 broken windows?flooded streets and floating furniture!M：I know,but nothing serious is

18、reported to have happened so far.W:But I havent been able to reach them because of a sudden power failure in that area!M：Calm down.Last year,Houston also had a terrible storm,and my home in LosAngeles was caught in a big earthquake.The government handled everything successfully,and nobody got hurt.W

19、:Really?Oh,I feel much better now!Thank you so much.M：You*re welcome.Text 10W:Hi,cousin.I havent seen you since the last year*s family gathering.Whats new?M：Well,most recently I started taking some online classes.W:Youre studying more?Haven*t you learned enough?M：No,never.After I finished my finance

20、 classes,I thought I should challenge myself withcomputer programming.So,Im learning that now in my free time.Theres a lot to read.Butfortunately all the class books are electronic.They*re cheaper,and of course,I can take themanywhere.W:Don*t your eyes get tired from looking at your computer so much

21、?People sayelectronic books are more convenient because they don*t take up any more space.But I justlike the feel of turning pages and the experience of a real book.Paper books will always be myfavorite.M：What have you been reading lately?W:Medical theory and history.I am training to become a nurse.

22、I have a lot to read.It isreally tiring,but I dont mind第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhen I was in my fourth year of teaching,!was also（and am still）a high school track and fieldcoach（田径教练）.One year,!had a student,John,who entered my class when he was a jun

23、ior.Johnchanged to our school from Greece,and seemed to be interested in sports,so I encouraged him tojoin our track team.I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before,!didbelieve that he could do well in any event,and that I would be willing to coach him in whicheverones

24、interested him.He accepted the offer,and began to work hard at every practice.About a month later,!found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennisplayer,winning various junior awards in his home country.I went to him asking,John,I reallyappreciate that you came out for the track team

25、,but why didnt you play tennis instead?It seems thatwould interest you a lot more,since youre so good at it/Uohn answered,Welllike tennis,but youtold me that you believed in me,and that you thought I could do well in track,so I wanted to try itfor that reason.From then on,I often remember my student

26、s reply.I told it to a friend and she suggested Iwrite it down to share somewhere with more teachers.No matter how critical（挑易ij 的）students canbe of themselves,Fve found that a simple“I trust that you can do it!”can go a long way!21.According to Paragraph 1,what did the author seem to think more abo

27、ut?A.Johns PE marks.B.Johns self-confidence.C.Johns interest in sports.D.Johns state of health.22.Why did John take part in the track team?A.He had been an excellent runner.B.He was encouraged by the author.C.He liked running more than tennis.D.He had no tennis coach to train him.23.Whafs the purpos

28、e of this passage?A.To build a close teacher-student relationship.B.To introduce a new way of sports training.C.To explain the value of sports.D.To show the importance of encouragement.24.Who is the passage mainly written for?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.D.Players.参考答案：2LC解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“and seem

29、ed to be interested in sports,so Iencouraged him to join our track team”可知,John似乎对体育感兴趣，因此作者鼓励他参加田径队，说明作者考虑更多的是John在运动方面的兴趣，故选C项。2 2.B解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“John answered/WellJ like tennis,but you toldme that you believed in me,and that you thought I could do well in track9so I wanted to try itfor that rea

30、son”可知,John参加田径队的原因是作者鼓励了他。23.D解析写作意图题。通读全文，特别是尾段中的“Pve found that a sim pletrust thatyou can do it!9can go a long way”可知,这篇文章是为了说明鼓励的重要性，故选D项。24.A解析推理判断题。根据尾段中的“I told it to a friend and she suggested I write itdown to share somewhere with more teachers.”可推知，这篇文章主要是写给老师的，故选A项。BParis has the Eiffel

31、Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）,Rome the Colosseum（圆形大剧场）,New York theStatue of Liberty.These symbolic landmarks are recognizable worldwide.Brussels（布鲁塞尔）meanwhile has Manneken Pis（撒尿小童）.Think of the Belgian（比利时的）capital and ifanything,you think of the small peeing（撒尿）boya 60-centimeter-high bronze figure standing ona

32、 block,supplying a constant stream of water to the basin under him.Some might laugh.But for Jacques Stroobants,the statue is up there with the best of them.I amproud of him.People come from all around the world to see him,says 60-year-old Stroobants witha fatherly glance at the little boy.As the mos

33、t famous landmark of Brussels,Manneken Pis has a very special place in the heartof Belgians.The original Manneken Pis dates back to 1388,but the statue tourists see today dates from 1619when the city built a second one,after the original was destroyed.There are many stories surrounding the legend of

34、 Manneken Pis.Nobody knows why he wascreated.One story is that he saved Brussels by putting out the flames of a deadly fire with hiswell-aimed wee-wee（小便）.But the most believable story is that the boy-the son of a wealthynobleman（贵族）一was missing and kidnapped（绑架）.The father had a statue built in hon

35、our of theway his son was found-peeing against a tree.25.Manneken Pis is the symbol of,which stands on a block of the capital.A.England B.Italy C.Belgium D.Sweden26.Why does Manneken Pis have a very special place in the heart of Belgians?A.Because it provides a good resting place for the Belgians.B.

36、Because it is the most famous landmark of Brussels.C.Because its good-looking with water running continuously.D.Because it helps the Belgians make a lot of money every year.27.If Belgians regard the boy as a hero,they may be more willing to believe the statue wasma de.A.for a country boy who was pee

37、ing against a big treeB.in honour of the boy who saved BrusselsC.in honour of a little Belgian soldier who gave his life to his countryD.fbr the son of a rich man who was lost28.Which of the following can you see in France?A.The Eiffel Tower.B.The Colosseum.C.The Statue of Liberty.D.Manneken Pis.参考答

38、案：25.C 解析细节理解题。由第一段最后一句 But the most believable story is that theboy一the son of a wealthy nobleman-was missing and kidnapped.The father had a statuebuilt in honour of the way his son was foundpeeing against a tree.但最可信的故事是，这个男孩一个富有的贵族的儿子失踪并被绑架了。父亲有一座雕像，以纪念他的儿子尿在一棵树上。可知,撒尿小童是比利时的标志。26.B 解析推理判断题。由第三段

39、As the most famous landmark of Brussels,Manneken Pishas a very special place in the heart of Belgians.作为布鲁塞尔最著名的地标，曼内肯皮斯在比利时人的中心有一个非常特殊的位置。可知答案为B 项。27.B 解析细节理解题。由最后一段第三句 Nobody knows why he was created.One story isthat he saved Brussels by putting out the flames of a deadly fire with his well-aimed

40、wee-wee.没人知道他为什么会被创造出来。有一个故事是，他用他精心瞄准的小宝贝扑灭了一场致命的火焰，从而拯救了布鲁塞尔。可知,在这个传说中，这个小男孩用小便扑灭火焰,挽救了Brussels o28.A解析细节理解题。由第一段第一句 Paris has the Eiffel Tower（埃菲尔铁塔）,Rome theColosseum（圆形大剧场）,New York the Statue of Liberty.可知埃菲尔铁塔是法国的。CThe first visit to a foreign country that I can remember was when I was about s

41、even years old.We live about 5 miles away from the Canadian border（边界）.My family and I went to Parc Safari,Quebec,a wonderful place that has animals and rides.We drove down a nice long road.My sister andI sat in the back of the car,and it was a hatchback（有仓门式后背的汽车）so we opened it up.Iremember feedin

42、g the animals snacks we had bought for ourselves.The time we went we were told there would not be monkeys because they had escaped and hadnot been found.I remember thinking to myself,how cool it would be to see a monkey in ourbackyard.Even though the monkeys were not there it was still so much fun.W

43、hen we reached the area thathad camels,giraffes and other animals,I remember one of the camels reached into the car to get oursnacks.However,we were a little qross out because the camels seemed to froth（吐 白沫）at the mouthand we had camel slobber（口 水）all over the car and us.It was one of the best fami

44、ly vacations that I can remember.It was not too far from home,it wasin a different country and it was with my family.I cannot remember if we went on the rides or not butseeing many animals was a great time.Now I am grown up and have a son,and I am planning to gothere again.He is 7 years old and I th

45、ink he is at a great age to enjoy a trip like this.I am sure it haschanged a lot over the years but it will still be a great family trip.29.Where did the author live when he was 7 years old?A.In Canada B.Near the Canadian borderC.In the central US D.In Parc Safari30.We fed the animals s o m e th in

46、g.A.offered by people living there B.we bought fbr themC.we prepared for ourselves D.cooked by my sister31.what does the underlined part“gross out”in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.surprised B.excited C.tired D.uncomfortable32.What does the author intend to do?A.To revisit the place he went to at seven

47、.B.To take his 7-year-old son to a zoo.C.To have a family trip in his own country.D.To have a holiday abroad with his parents.参考答案：2 4 .细节理解题。根据第一段中“W e l i ve a b out 5 m i l e s a wa y f rom th e C a na d i a nb ord e r（边界）.（我们住在离加拿大边境大约5 英里的地方）”可知，作者7 岁时住在靠近加拿大边境的地方。故选B。2 5 .细节理解题。根据第一段中“I re m e

48、 m b e r f e e d i ng th e a ni m a l s sna c k s we h a d b oug h tf or ourse l ve s.（我记得喂动物的零食是我们买给自己的）”可知，作者他们给动物喂得零食本来是给他们自己吃的。故选C。2 6 .词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“b e c a use th e c a m e l s se e m e d to f roth（吐白沫）a tth e m outh a nd we h a d c a m e l sl ob b e r（口水）a l l ove r th e c a r a nd us”可知，因为骆驼

49、似乎口吐白沫，作者的车和作者他们身上都沾满了骆驼的口水，这让作者感觉不舒服。即画线词意思为 不舒服”.A.surp ri se d 惊讶的；B.e xc i te d 激动的；C.ti re d 疲惫的；D.unc om f orta b l e 不舒服的。故选D。2 7 .推理判断题。根据最后一段中 N ow I a m g rown up a nd h a ve a son,a nd I a m p l a nni ngto g o th e re a g a i n.He i s 7 ye a rs ol d a nd I th i nk h e i s a t a g re a t a

50、 g e to e nj oy atri p l i k e th i s.（现在我长大了，有了一个儿子，我打算再去那里。他 7 岁了，我认为他这个年龄享受这样的旅行很合适）”可推知，作者打算重温他七岁时去过的地方。故选A。第二节（共 3 小题；每小题2 分，满分6 分）下面文章中有3处（第3335题）需要添加语句。请从以下选项（A、B、C和D）中.选出符合段意思的语句，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。Avoid Internet AddictionInternet addition affects a lot of people.Many people suffer