人教版英语八年级下册《期末考试试题》及答案.pdf

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1、人 教 版 英 语 八期 末 测学校一 班级一、听力部分I.听句子，选择最佳答语.1.A.It hurts.2.A.Yes,I do.3.A.Too bad.4.A.Ive read it.5.A.50 meters long.n.6.A.In the park.7.A.Taking exercise.8.A.The space museum.9.A.Clean up the park.B.In the dining hall.B.Reading fiction.B.The art museum.B.Help the homeless people.年 级 下 学 期试 卷姓名 成绩B.Its

2、 very clean.B.Yes,I have.B.S orry,I cant.B.You are right.B.50 meters deep.听简短对话和对话后的问题,选择最佳答案.C.ImOK.C.Yes,I am.C.Yes,please.C.Ifs interesting.C.50 meters high.C.On the street.C.Listening to music.C.The computer museum.C.Help the kids with schoolwork.10.A.Yu Gong Moves a mountain.B.The Emperor5s New

3、 Clothes.C.The Monkey King.ni.听描述,选出与其相符的图片.其中有一幅图片是多余的.IV.听较长对话,选择最佳答案.听第一段对话,作答第16U7小题.16.Where is Huangshan?A.In the south of Anhui Province.B.In the north of Anhui Province.C.In the east of Anhui Province.17.What does Amy like best about Huangshan?A.The strange rock.B.The sea of clouds.C.The gre

4、en trees.听第二段对话,作答第1820小题.18.Whafs S un Nings favorite thing from childhood?A.A blue motorbike.B.A green toy horse.C.A green bike.19.How long has he had it?A.For four years.B.For fifteen years.C.For five years.20.Why does he like it so much?A.Because he learned how to ride a bike on it.B.Because he

5、bought it himself.C.Because he used to go riding on it.V.听短文,回答问题.21.What does Mary worry about?A.Her homework.B.Her friend.C.Her exams.22.Whats Marys problem?A.S he cant do well in math.B.S he cant eat or sleep well.C.S he cant find her books.23.How does Jenny help Mary?A.By writing a letter.B.By g

6、iving her a call.C.By talking with her.24.What is Jennys advice?A.Listening to some soft music.B.Going for a walk.C.Eating two meals every day.25.What may happen if Mary drinks coffee or tea?A.S he will be thirsty.B.S he will be surprised.C.S he cant sleep.基础知识部分在下列各句空白处填入一个适当的单词,使句子意思完整、语法正确.1.My f

7、riend learns Englishwatching videos.2.To be,this is the worst movie I have ever seen.3.Those two new carsto my uncle.He bought them last month.4.S arah loves singing and playing the guitar.S he is a of American country music.5.My brother hopes to study and then come back to work at hom e.(在国内)用括号内所给

8、单词的适当形式填空.6.When you go to the beach,you can enjoy all the water sports,or(simple)lie on the beach.7.Dennis is always on time.Ifs(usual)for him to be late.8.You must pay attention to y o u r(p r o n o u n c e),especially some new words.9.Thousands of tourists come to enjoy t h e(b e a u t i f u l)of

9、 the West Lake every year.10.Being afraid that Tim is lonely,his mom wants to have a(two)baby to play with him.单项选择.从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.11 .There is_ island in the middle of the lake.Its most beautiful island I have ever seen.A.a；the B.a；a C.an；the D.an；an12.Mom,I am going to my best friend to you

10、 this afternoon.A.achieveB.protectC.introduceD.visit13.There are many cars in the street.Ws not_fbr children to play there.A freeB.safeC.crazyD.useful14.Just now the doctor said to me,Dont worry.Youll be all right in days.”A.a couple of B.a kind of C.a piece of D.a set of15.一S omeone is in the room.

11、It must be Tom.一It cant be Tom.H e S henzhen.A.has been to B.has been C.has gone to D.has gone16.you are free,come to my home and have some coffee.A.Whatever B.Wherever17.Have you ever tried food in S ingapore?Yes._you like Indian food,Western food_A.Either；or B.Neither；nor18.一Andy,_,or well be late

12、 for school.C.Whenever D.Whoever_ Japanese food,youH find it all in S ingapore.C.Both；and D.Whether；orEverything will be OK in a minute.A.hurry up B.set upC.look upD.give up19.I havent been to the museum yet.What about you?-_.I plan to go there this summer vacation.A.Me,too B.Me neitherC.S o I doD.N

13、either I do20._ _ have you been like this?Three days.A.How long B.How oftenC.How muchD.How many21.Where are you going on vacation this summer?一Im going_.A.somewhere different B.anywhere differentC.different somewhereD.different anywhere22.一Have you finished your work_?一Yes,I have.Pve finished it.A.y

14、et;alreadyB.already;yetC.just;alreadyD.already;before23.Dont worry.Our teacher will come to show u s_ _ the computer.A.how can we use B.what to useC.how to useD.how to use it24.1f it_ tomorrow,well go to the park.A.will rain B.doesnt rainC.wont rainD.dont rain25.-Could you please help me do the dish

15、es,John?_,but Im busy cleaning my room.A.Thats right B.Youre welcomeC.It doesnt matterD.Tm sorry交际运用从方框中选择适当的句子,补全对话.其中有一个多余选项.A：Hi,James!The summer vacation is coming!What are you going to do during the vacation?B：Im going to travel to a cool place 26A：S ounds great!27B：Not yet.I want to go to a pl

16、ace that Ive never been to.Any advice?A：I think Qinhuangdao is a good place.Its quite cool there in summer.B：Thanks for your advice.28A：Yes,I have.B：How many times have you been there?A：29 Im sure you will like it.B：OK.ril go to Qinhuangdao.Whats your plan for the summer vacation?A：30B：Itll be great

17、 fun.A.Have you ever been there?B.I dont like hot weather,you know.C.I plan to learn to swim.D.How do you want to get there?E.Fve been there three times.F.Have you decided where to go?阅读完形填空.Teenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the US A when he fell over and lost one of his skis（滑雪板）.H

18、is family didnt know that he had a problem.They 31 skiing.When they got to the 32 of themountain,there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski 33.In the end,he decided to take off 34 ski and walk down the mountainto look for his parents.But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now ge

19、tting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night inthe 35 temperature.But Jake kept calm（镇定）because he ever watched a lot of TV programs aboutliving 36 difficult situations.He remembered the 37 from these programs and knew that he should builda hole in t

20、he snow.He tried to make the hole up towards the hill 38 the wind could hardly blow into it.Thoughthe temperature 39 to a dangerous-15 that night,Jake was safe from the cold inside the hole.But he had to get down the mountain.The 40 also advised,u If you are lost,you should find someonesfoot marks o

21、n the snow and 41 them.Jake found some marks easily and followed those.He walked andwalked until finally he saw lights.Nine hours 42 he lost his ski,he found a team of workers 43 came tosave him.His mum was very happy when she heard the news.44.Jake didnt even have to go to hospital.He gotthrough th

22、e terrible experience without any injuries（损伤）.S o next time when someone says that watching TV is a waste of time,think of Jake.S ometimes TV can45 your life.31.A.depended onB.went onC.put onD.turned on32.A.topB.footC.sideD.door33.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.somewhereD.nowhere34.A.the othersB.othersC.t

23、he otherD.other35.A.warmB.coolC.highD.low36.A.onB.belowC.inD.with37.A.adviceB.loveC.talentD.service38.A.untilB.ifC.butD.so39.A.feltB.fellC.raisedD.stayed40.A.workersB.parentsC.teachersD.programs41.A.followB.clearC.knowD.beat42.A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD.when43.A.whatB.whoC.whichD.where44.A.UnluckilyB

24、.TerriblyC.S urprisinglyD.S adly45.A.enjoyB.loseC.killD.save阅读理解.ATravel to ItalyCitiesMilan（米兰）Venice（威尼斯）Florence（佛罗伦萨）Rome（罗马）Population in20151,331,000264,600379,1002.83 millionAreaLarger thanFlorences7 6 squarekilometers104 squarekilometersOver 1507squarekilometersTypicalfeature（特征）The secondla

25、rgest city inItalyA water cityThe birthplace ofRenaissance（文艺复兴发源地）The capital cityClimate（天气）WetWarm winter andhot summerPleasant climateWarm and wet inwinter while hotand dry insummer根据表格所提供的信息,选择最佳答案.46.There are famous Italian cities mentioned in the form.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four47.Milan has a cl

26、imate according to the form.A.wet B.hot C.dry D.warm48.According to the form（表格）,is the smallest in area.A.Rome B.Venice C.Milan D.Florence49.Florence is well known as.A.the largest city in Italy B.the water cityC.the birthplace of Renaissance D.the capital city50.Which of the following is TRUE acco

27、rding to the form?A.In 2015,the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan.B.The population of Rome was 2,830,000 in 2015.C.The capital city has an area of less than 1507 square kilometers.D.Milan is the largest city in Italy.Dolphins are not fish.They are mammals（哺乳动物）.They live in groups

28、 and speak to each other in their ownlanguage.But they are quite different from almost all land animals.Their brain is as big as mens and they live a longlifeat least 20 or 30 years.Like some animals,dolphins use sounds to help them find their way around.They also use these sounds to talk toeach oth

29、er and help them find food.They do not use their ears to receive sounds,but use the jaw the lower part ofthe mouth.It is strange that dolphins are friendly to men,and for thousands of years,there are many stories about dolphinsand men.In the 19,h century,in a dangerous part of the sea near New Zeala

30、nd,there was a dolphin.The seamen likedhim very much and gave him a very good name,Jack.From 1871 to 1903,Jack met all the ships and boats in the areaand showed them the way.In 1903 a passenger on a boat with the name of The Penguin shot（拍照）a long time in thearea.Jack guided the boat The Penguin unt

31、il the passenger finished.Today,some people still kill dolphins,but many countries in the world now protect them.Dolphins are humans,friends.Lefs all be nice to them.51.How do dolphins find their way?A.They use their noses to smell the way.B.They use their ears to hear the the way.C.They use their e

32、yes to see the way.D.They use sounds to find the way.52.The underlined word jaw”means in Chinese.A.下颗B.嘴巴c.嘴唇D.鼻子53.Who was Jack?A.The writer.氏 A dolphin.C.A seaman.D.The passenger.54.The dolphin guided the ships for about_A.32 years B.9 yearsC.41 yearsD.23 years55.According to the passage,which of

33、the following is NOT true?A.Dolphins are not fish.B.Dolphins are kind and friendly to people.C.Dolphins don?t live in groups.D.Dolphins can live a long life.CWhen I was a child,I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the city.We lived on a farmand,in the winter especially,we we

34、re quite cut off from the outside world.As soon as I finished school,I moved tothe capital（首都）.However,I soon discovered that city life had its problems,too.One big problem in cities is money-it costs（花费）so much,not including food and housing.Another problemis pollution.I have suffered from asthma（患

35、有哮喘）since I was five.S o when the air is so bad,I am afraid to gooutside.As for travelling round,I hardly ever drive a car because of the heavy traffic.Many people choose to go bybike,but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there is something good in cities,too.You can find a lot to do in the city

36、,both in culture andentertainment（娱乐）.Also,there are different kinds of wonderful jobs and people can make more money.Finally,if you like shopping,the stores are very suiprising-and,what is more,they are often only a short walk away.Is life better then,in the city?Perhaps it is,when you are teenager

37、s or in your twenties.However,as you getolder,and especially when you have small children,the peace of the countryside may seem better.I certainly hope tomove back there soon.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）56.The writer was always thinking about running away from the school.57.In the passage,the writer tries t

38、o describe his life in the countryside.58.The writer suffers from asthma because he moved to the city.59.The writer explains three advantages（优点）of the city life.60.From the passage we know that the writer lives in the city now.DNow students9 English handwriting（书法）gets worse and worse.Their teacher

39、s worry about that.Is yourEnglish handwriting beautiful?If not,here are four steps that really work!Use paper with linesUsing paper with lines can keep you writing straight instead of up or down when you write English words ors e n t e n c e s.61 Be sure to fill the lined space completely.And rememb

40、er that those capital letters（大写字母）are written properly.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read,try slowing down a l i t t l e.62 If you write too fast,its hard for youto stop where you should,and even worse,you may make more mistakes.63When you hold your pencil in the right way,writing is much eas

41、ier.S ome kids press down really hard when theywrite.That makes the handwriting not nice.Try to be relaxed and dont hold the pencil so hard.Let your writingappear nice and clean.If you do so,people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more picturesDrawing can improve your h a n d w r

42、it i n g.64 Even though you have no chance to draw at school,you can practice by yourself at home.65 Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or an excellent sports player,what do you dowhen your fans run up to you?Give them your autographs（亲笔签名）,of course!根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完

43、整.A.Hold your pencil right.B.Handwriting is very important.C.For some kids,going a little slowly makes the handwriting clear.D.You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures.E.Those lines on the paper can help you to write words in the right size.EA lady,in a

44、cotton dress,and her husband,dressed in a homemade coat,stepped off a train.They walked into theoffice of a university without an appointment（约定）.“We want to see the president（校长）the man said softly.“Hell be busy all day,“the secretary said.Well wait/9 the lady replied.For hours,the secretary didnt

45、pay any attention to them,hoping the couple would give up and go away.Theydidnt.The secretary finally decided to tell the president about it.The president agreed to meet them.But clearly,hedidnt want to do it.When the couple went into the presidents office,the lady said:We had a son who studied in t

46、hisuniversity for one year.He loved here very much but he died last year.We would like to give a building to theuniversity.The president took a quick look at the cotton dress and homemade coat and then said,“A building!Do youhave any idea how much a building costs?We have over seven and a half milli

47、on dollars worth（价值）of buildingsat the university.For a moment the lady sat in silence.The president was pleased.He thought the couple could go away now.The lady turned to her husband and said quietly:Is that all it costs to start a university?Why dont we just startour own?”Her husband agreed.根据短文内容

48、，回答下列问题.66.Where did the conversation happen?67.Was the president very glad to meet the couple?68.Why did the couple want to see the president?69.How did the president feel when he found the lady was in silence?70.At last,what did the couple probably plan to do?书面表达小作文根据短文内容填空，每空一词.Are you an Intern

49、et shopper?If you say yes”,then you must know one person-Ma Yun.Ma Yun was 71in Hangzhou,Zhejiang in 1964.In 1995,he went to the US for a trip.There,he got to know the Internet for the first72.After he returned,he started his online business（商业）.73 few people in China knew what theInternet was at th

50、at time,it was a really hard time for him.But he didnt give up and encouraged 74 to keepgoing.Now,his dream has 75 true.He is one of the most successful businessmen in China.76.书是人类进步的阶梯,有许多人爱书如宝,手不释卷,一本好书可以影响一个人的一生.请以My favoritebook为题写一篇文章,谈谈你对一本书的认识.要求：1.书写工整,无勾抹.2.结构清晰；层次分明.3.字 数 80100词.4.文中不得出现真