专转本英语短语大全.pdf

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1、高中英语词组大全Aa(large)number of许多a bit一点儿a block of一块a bottle of一瓶a few许多a good/great deal of大 量（的）；非 常 多（的）a great/good many很多的，非常多的a group of一群，一组a little许多a lot of/lots of许多a pair of一双，一对a piece of一 片（张，块）a pile of一堆a place of interest名胜a set of一套a sort of一种a type of一种类型的a waste of白费；浪费above all首先；首要a

2、ccording to根据act as充当；作；起的作用add up toadd.toadmit doing sthadvise doing sthadvise sb.against doing sthadvise sb not to do sthadvise sb to do sthafford to doafter a(short)whileafter allafter graduationagain and againagree onagree to do sthagree to sthagree with sb/what sb doesall alongall day and all

3、nightall kinds ofall nightall of a sudden加起来是把.加到 上承认做过某事建议做某事建 议（劝）某人不要做某事建 议（劝）某人不要做某事建议某人做某事有经济条件做某事不久以后毕竟；终究毕业以后反复地；再三地商定；决定；达成共识同意做某事同意（计划或建议）同意某人的意见一直，始终整日整夜各种各样的整夜突然，冷不防all ones life终生，一辈子all over到处，遍及，浑身，结束all over the country遍及全国all right好吧，行吧，病好了all round周围，遍及四周all sorts of各种各样的all the bes

4、t万事如意all the same一样，照样，完全一样all the year round一年到头all through自始至终allow into允许进入allow doing允许做某事allow sb to do允许某人做某事and so on等等answer for对负责apply for申请arrive at/in到达某地as a matter of fact事实上；其实as a result(of)结果as if/though好象；好似as many/much as多达 as soon as就as usual象往常一样，照例as well也；有as.as像；如同as/so far a

5、s一直到（程度）ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事ask for询问；向 要at(the)most至多at(the)least至少at a high price以高价 at a time每次；一次at all全然，究竟，到底at breakfast早餐时；正吃早饭at first hand第一手地，直接地at first起先；开端at hand在手边，在近处at home and abroad国内外at home在家里at night在夜晚，在夜里at noon在中午at once立刻，马上at one time以前；曾经at present现在；目前在海上at seaat som

6、eone s hands出自某人之手，因为某人at the age of在岁时at the beginning of在 的开始at the end of最后；尽头at the foot of在.的脚下at the latest最迟；至迟at the mercy of在支配下at the same time同时at the school gate/at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the time of在的时候at the top of ones voice高声地喊叫at work再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbe able to do sth（有能力）做某事be

7、about to即将be afraid of害怕be against反对be angry at sth对某事生气be angry with sb愤怒，生某人的be anxious about/for为 担心，焦急be away from 远离be bad at在弱，差be busy doing sth忙于做be busy with sth忙于be careful(of)当心，小心be covered with/by为所覆盖be different from与 不同be famous as作为著名be famous for因.而著名be far away from远离be filled with

8、用装满be fit for适合be fond of爱好；喜爱be for支持be free to do sth随意做某事be friendly to sb对 友好的be full of充满be good at在 擅 长，善于be in love with与 相爱be in the habit of doing有做的习惯be late for迟到be made from/of由 制成be made inbe made up ofbe of great helpbe on firebe on holidaybe on showbe poor inbe popular with sbbe prepa

9、red forbe proud ofbe ready(for)be rich inbe satisfied/content withbe seatedbe strict with(in)be sure about/ofbe terrified atbe tired of sth/doing sthbe tired with/frombe torn openbe unfit forbe used to do.由.（产地）制造由构成；由组成对很有帮助在 着火在假期中展览在.差深受 欢迎为做好准备为.而自豪为做好准备在 充足；富含.对.感到满意坐下；坐着对 某 人（物）要求严格确信；有把握被.吓一跳

10、厌倦做某事因 感到厌倦被撕开不合适，不称职，不胜任被用来作某事be used to sth/doing sthbe weak in/atbe worth doingbe wrong withbeat,to deathbecause ofbefore longbeg ones pardonbegin,withbelieve inbelong tobeyond helpbeyond hopeblow awaybreak away frombreak downbreak inbreak intobreak offbreak outbreak the lawbreak the habit of doi

11、ng习惯做某事在弱值得做出毛病，不对头把.打死因为；由于不久企求从 开始信任，信仰属于不可挽救的没有希望的刮走；吹走脱离分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了插话；强行进入闯入打断；折段爆发，突然发生违法，犯法改掉的习惯break the rulebreak upbreak withbring downbring inbring onbring outbring upburn downburn.to the groundby accidentby airby and byby dayby farby handby means ofby mistakeby sea 乘船by spaceshipby the

12、end ofby the side of违反规定分解，腐蚀，驱散与 断绝关系使到下；降低引来，引进；吸收使前进说明，阐明教育；培养；提出把 烧成平地；烧光把 烧成平地偶然乘 飞 机不久，不久以后日间；白天里很，极手工地通过这种方式山疏忽所致乘宇宙飞船在结束之前在附近by the wayby this meansby turns顺便说通过这种方式轮流，交替Ccall at some place 访问某地call back 回电话call for 去 取（某物）；去 接（某人）；要求，需求call in 召集call on sb to do sth 号召某人做某事call on（upon）sb 拜

13、访某人call out 着急，大声叫call sb up 给某人打电话can t help doing情不自禁的做care for 喜欢；想要carry away 冲掉；冲走carry off 夺走carry on 进行carry out 实行，执行，贯彻carry through 进行到底，完成catch/take a cold 着凉，感冒catch fire着火catch hold of 抓住，抓牢catch sight of 望见catch up with sb 赶 上（某人）change for 换成change ones mind 改变主意change.into 把.变成clear

14、away 把.清除掉clear up 整理；收拾collect money for 为.募捐come about 发生come across 碰 至come along 快点，来吧come back 回来come back to life 苏醒，复活come down 下来，下降come from 来 自come in 进来come into being 形成，产生come off 从 离开；脱落come on 快些，加油come out 出版；开放come to共计；达到come true 成为现实come up 走进，上前来compare with 把.和.进行比较compare to 与

15、/目 比connect to 把.接 至 I .connect with 与.相连consider doing sth 考路做某事consider sb as/to be 认为.;把某人看做cut off 切断cut through 剪断cut up 切碎Ddate back to 追溯到date from 起始于；追溯到day after day 日复一日地day and night=night and day 日 日 夜夜deal with 对付；处理decide to do sth 决定做某事depend on 依赖；靠.决定devote to 把.献于;把.用于die from 死于（

16、外因）.die of 死于（内因）.die o u t灭绝divide into 分成do a good deed对某人做了 一件好事do fine 赶得好do good 有好处do harm 有害处do one?s homework做家庭作业do ones best 尽力do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 帮某人一个忙do sb good/do good to sb 对某人有好处do some cleaning/cooking/washing/shopping 打扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西do up 收拾，打扮；包装do well in 在.做的好do wi

17、th 处理do wrong 做坏事；犯罪dozens of 儿十dream of 向往；渴望；梦想dress up 打扮drive off赶走drive sb mad 使某人发疯drop in on s b 顺便拜访某人drop in at some place 顺便拜访某地Eeach other 彼此，互相earn ones living 谋生eat up 吃光either.or,或者或者end in 以.结束，最后end up 告终end with 以.结束enjoy oneself 过得愉快even though/if 尽管；即使ever since 自那时起一直到现在every few

18、 years 每隔几年every other year 每隔一年every two years 每两年Fface to face 面对面fail in doing sth 做某事失败fail to do sth 没做成某事fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后于fall ill 生病far away遥远的far from 远离feed o n 以为主食feel free to do sth 觉得自己可以随意做某事feel like doing s t h 想要或喜欢做某事feel one s w ay摸索着前进fight about/over因为争吵fight against

19、,与作斗争fight back抵抗，反击fight for,为 而斗争fight o ff击退，竭力摆脱fight o n 继续战斗fight o u t通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill with 用把装满fill in 填充;填写find o u t查明；发现；了解fire a t朝 开枪first of all 首先fix a date fo r确定的日期fix one s eyes upon sth/sb 盯着看fix u p 安排，安顿for ever 永远for example 例如for fear of/for由于担心，因为怕for free 免费for fu n 为了消遣for

20、 jo y 高兴地for the first time 第一次form the habit of doing 养成做的习惯 free of charge 免费from to 从 至！Jfrom hand to mouth（生活来源）足够糊口的from now o n 从现在起，从此以后；今后from the very first/beginning 从一开始，从最初from then o n 从那时开始from time to time 不时地Ggeneral idea 大意generally speaking 总的说来get along（with）（与人）和睦相处；（事情）进展get awa

21、y 逃；离get back 返回get down to doing开始认真做get down降下；下车get hold of 抓住get in ones way 妨碍某人get in 进入；收集get into 进入，陷入get into trouble 陷入困境get o ff下车get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get out 离开，出去get sb into the habit of doing使某人养成做的习惯get the feel of 习惯get through通过；打 通（电话）get to 到达get to know 认识get together 聚集get

22、 u p 起床give/lend a hand to 帮忙，支援give a concert 举行音乐会give a talk 作报告，演讲give advice to sb 给某人提建议give away 捐赠，分送give back归还，送还give in 屈服；投降；让步give lessons to 给，上课giveoff发散，放 出（液体，气体，气味等）give o u t发 出（声音等）；用完，耗尽give sb some advice on how to do sth 给某人提出关于如何做某时的建议give someone a free hand 放手让某人干give u p 放

23、弃，抛弃，终止glance at sth 匆匆看看glare a t 怒目而视go after追求，追逐go against违背，反对go ahead先走,先行；好吧go along继续，进行go around/round（疾病）传播go away离开go back回去go b y 经过；过去go down下降，降低go fishing/shopping/skating/swimming（去）钓鱼/买东西/滑冰/游泳go for a w alk出去散步go for nothing白费，毫无用处go for one s holiday 去度假go fo r求得go home回家go into进入

24、go off fo r出发去go o ff爆炸go on doing sth 继续做同一件事go on strike 举行罢工go on to do sth 继续做另一件事go on with one s work继续自己的工作go out for a walk 出去散步go o u t出门，外出；（火，灯）熄灭go over检查；复习go through with 完成，做完go through遭受；经历；忍受go to bed 上床睡觉go to the cinema 去看电影go under 沉没go u p 上升，增长go w ith相配；协调go without没有也行；将就Good

25、 heavens!天哪！graduate from 毕业于grow rich o n 靠变得富有grow u p 成年；长成大人；生长Hhad better 最好half an hour 半小时hand in hand 手拉手hand in 交上；交进hand out 分发hand over移 交（权力，责任等）hand sth down from generation to generation 把-代一代传下去have（got）to 不得不；必须have a cold（患）伤风have a fever 发烧have a headache 头疼have an idea of 知道 have

26、breakfast 吃早饭have sb do/doing让某人做某事have some/nothing to do with 和.有 些（没有）关系have sth done 使某人做某事have sth o n穿着;戴着head fo r朝前进，向去head o ff把引导别的方向去hear about得悉，听说hear from 收到的来信hear o f 听说heart and soul 全心全意help oneself to sth 自取；随便吃help out 帮助克服困难，帮忙help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事help to d o 有助于here and ther

27、e 各处；到处holdback控 制（感情，眼泪等）hold down压下，抑制hold off 挡住hold on（打电话时）等着，别挂断hold ones breath（由于激动、害怕等）不出气；并住呼吸hold ones head high 昂首，趾高气昂hold o u t提供，提出hold up 举起hold up one s head 高昂着头 hope for the best尽量望好处想how fa r多远how long 多久how many 多少how much 多少how often 多久how o ld 多大how soon多久以后human being 人hurry

28、u p 赶紧；急忙Iin a hurry匆忙地in a minute 不一会儿，立 亥!in a short while 不久in a word 总之，简言之in all 总计，全部in common 共同in danger 处于危险状态in English 用英语in fact实际上in favour o f 支持，赞同in fear o f 在恐惧中in front of 在的前面in fu n 开玩笑似的in future 今后in good health身体健康in half 一半in need of 需要in order 按顺序，井然有序in order that/to 为 了in

29、other words 换句话说，也就是说in place of 代替in poor health身体不好in public 当 众,公开地in rags 穿着破衣服in search of 寻找，追求in sight 在视野内，看得见in someoneJ s/something s favour 对。有利in space 在空间in surprise 惊奇地in the day 在白天in the daytime 在白天in the distance 在远处in the distant future在久远的将来in the end 最后；终于in the face o f 面对而不顾in

30、the front o f 在的前部in the future 在将来in the hope of sth 希望 in the near future在不久的将来in those days 在过去，在那些日子里in time 及时，最终，迟早instead o f 代替；而不是Jjoin in 参加join the army 参军join u p 连接起来jointo 把和连接起来jump off 跳下jump onto 跳到上just a minute 等一会儿just now 刚才；不久以前just then正在那时Kkeep(on)doing继续；反复不断地做某事keepout of 使

31、.不进入 keep a certain distance 保持一定距离keep a record(of sth.)作t己 录keep back 扣留keep fit保持身体健康keep in touch with 与.保持距离keep o ff让开；不接近keep one s balance 保持平衡keep oneJ s promise 遵守诺言keep oneJ s word 守约；守信keep sb doing s t h 让某人不停地做某事keep silence/silent 保持安静keep up with 跟上keep u p 保持；维持；继续keep watch 守望,值班ke

32、epalive存活keepaway from 使远离.keepfrom doing sth.阻止做某事keepin m ind记住；想着keep,-out/keep,-,out of-*-不让.进入key figure关键人物kick off 踢脱(鞋子等)kick the habit o f改掉.的习惯kiss sb.hello/goodbye亲吻某人问好/吻别knock against 撞击knock at/on(the door)敲(门)knock down 撞倒knock into 撞上knock over 撞翻knock,in/knock into,把.敲进.knock 撞离knoc

33、k,-out/knock,out of 把.敲出来know about/of 了解有关情况Llack of缺少last(for)持续last time 上次laugh at 嘲笑lay eggs下蛋；产卵lay the table摆设餐具lead/live a life 过着.的生活lead to 通向；导致learn about 获悉；了解learn,by heart 记住；背诵learn ,from,向.学习leave a message for sb.给某人留口信leave out 漏掉leave sth.to s b.（遗）留给某人.；托付.做某事leave sth.with sb.交

34、给某人看管，照看leave,doing/done/adj./prep.使.处于某种状态let o u t泄露；发 出（叫喊声）letin/out 让.进入/出去lie in 在于lie on one,s back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/趴着lie to/in/on 位于light a fire 点火listen to 听little by little 渐渐地live by doing靠做.为生live o n 靠.为生;继续存活live through活过；经历过.未死living conditions 居住条件living room 起居室long ago/before 很

35、久以前look after 照顾，照看look around 四处看看，环顾look at 看look back upon/on 回顾look down upon/on 看不起.look for 寻找look forward to 盼望；期望look into向.里面看；调查look on 看待，观看，旁观look out 留神；当心look out fo r当心；找寻look round/around 仔细查看look through 仔细查看，浏览，看 穿look up 向上看，仰望，查询look up to 尊重lose a battle 战败lose courage 失去勇气lose

36、face 丢脸lose heart失去信心；灰心lose one s heart to 爱上；倾心于.lose one s life 牺牲lose one,s sight 失明lose one,s voice失音；嗓子哑lose touch with 失去联系lose weight减肥；降重量luckily for sb.对某人来说幸运的是.Mmake a/one s living by doing 已做.为生make a copy of 复制make a decision 做出决定make a face/make faces 做鬼脸；做苦脸make a film/films 拍摄电影make

37、 a fire 生火make a list o f 列一张.的清单make a long distance call 打长途电话make a mistake 犯错误make a noise 吵闹，发出响声make a plan for 为.作计划make a point立论；阐明观点make a promise 答应；允诺make a record录制唱片make a search for 找寻make a speech 作演讲make a suggestion 提建议make a telephone call to s b.给某人打电话make a trip 作旅行make an adver

38、tisement for 为.做广告make an announcement 宣布make an answer 回答make an attack on 攻击make an explanation 作解释make an offer of 愿给以.make an offer to do 想做某事make ends m eet量入为出；使收支相抵make enemies with 树敌make friends with-与交朋友make fun o f取 笑（某人）；开的玩笑make it a condition that 以.为条件make it possible to do;make it po

39、ssible that 使可能做某事make money out of 靠.挣钱make no difference毫无差别；没有影响make noise 制造噪音make oneself done使自己被别人.make progress取得进步make repairs 修理，修补make room for 为.腾地方make sense讲得通；很有意义make sentences with 用造句make sure o f确保；确定make the best of 充分利用，善用make up 编出；组成make up one s mind(to do sth.)下定决心做.make use

40、 of 利用make.to one s(own)measure 按照某人的尺寸做make,from/out of,由.制作.makeinto 将.制成manage to d o成功地做.；设法做.markwith 用.标t己.masses o f大多数；大部分match ,with.与.相搭配mean doing意味着；意思是mean to d o意图做measure,with a ruler 用尺子量medical c a re医疗护理meet sb.at the station/the airport 到车站/飞机场接某人men s room 男厕所millions of 数百万的mino

41、rity groups 少数民族miss doing错过做某事miss one s footing and fall 没站稳摔倒 了mixwith 把.混合于.more and more 越来越（多）more or less差不多；或多或少mouth to mouth 口 对口地move in 迁入move on 继续移动；朝前走Nnatural gas 天然气neither here nor there 与所述无关的，不相干的neither,nor,既不.也不never mind 没关系，别介意newspaper reporter 新闻记者next door 隔壁next to 紧挨着；接下

42、来；次于no more/longer 不再no more than 不过；仅仅no wonder 不足为奇，难怪not.any longer/more 不再not at all 一点也不；根本不not more than 不超过not only,but(also)不仅.而且.not so.as 不像；不如not,any more/longer 不再not,at all 一点也不noP-but。”不是.而是not,unless,除非;如果不notuntil 直至！J.才.not,without,没有.不.now and again/then 有时；不时地now th a t既然；由于nuclea

43、r w aste核废弃物Oobey the rule(s)遵守规则object to(doing)反 对(做).of one s o w n属于某人自己的off the coast在海岸附近off the point 离题offer first aid to sb.给某人实施急救offer sb.a lift home让某人搭便车回家offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.给某人提供.official language 官方语言on(the)average 平均而言on(the)one hand，on the other(hand)一 方 面.另一方面.on(the)one

44、 hand,on the other(hand)一方面，另一方面on(the)top of 在.顶上on/at the weekend;on/at weekends 在周末on board在船上on business为公事；出公差on condition that 条件是.on doing sth.一.就.on duty 值班，值日on earth在世界上；到底；究竟on fire着火on foot步行；走路on hold等着通电话on holiday休假；度假on one s knees 跪着on one s ow n独立地；独自的on one s way home在回家的路上on ones

45、 way to 在去的路上on show显示；展示on the air（用无线电、电视）播送on the coast在海岸上on the contrary 相反地on the edge o f 在.的边缘on the farm 在农场on the left/right 在左/右边on the march参加游行on the other hand 另一方面on the other side of 在的对面（另一面）on the point o f 正要.的时候on the radio通过收音机；通过广播on the shore（s）在岸上，在海滨on time 准时on top of 在上面on

46、 T V 通过电视机；在电视上on watch 守望，值班once again/more 再一次once in a while 偶尔；间或once upon a time 从前one after another 一个接一个地，连接地，相继；顺次one another 相互，彼此one by one 一个地one day（过去或将来的）某一天open to 向.开放operate on sb.给某人做手术or else否则;要不然or rather更确切地说or s o 大约.；.上下ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失控out of d

47、oors 在户外out of hand即时,即刻out of one s reach/out of the reach of 够不着out of place不适当；不在合适位置out of question 没问题out of repair 失修out of sight 在视野以外，看不见out of the question 不可能out of work 失业over again 再一次over and over again反复不断地；再三地over there在那边owe sb.sth./owe sth.to sb.欠债owe sth.to sb./sth.把.归功于Ppaas by 经过

48、pass down/on from generation to generation 一代一代传下去pass further laws 又通过了 一些法律pass through 通过，经过pay(one s)attention to 注意pay a visit to 拜访，游览pay back 偿还pay for 付钱pay off the debts 还清债务pay sb.a v is it拜访某人pay the bill 付帐per cubic metre每立方米perform a dance表演舞蹈personal affairs私人事件persuade sb.to dosth.说服某

49、人做某事pick out 挑出来pick up 拾起来，接 收（广播），开车接某人piles of 一堆一堆的place an order 订 购（货物）place of interest 名胜play a joke on sb.捉弄 play a trick on 开玩笑，恶作剧play an important part/role in s t h.扮演着重要的角色，起着重要的作用play football 踢足球play on w o rd s双关语，俏皮话play the piano 弹钢琴play the role o f扮演的角色，起着的作用play tricks on 开玩笑，恶

50、作剧play with 同。起玩play with fire玩火，冒大风险plenty o f大量的point at 指着point out 指出point to 指向pop music/star 流行音乐/歌星post office 邮局prefer+n./doing to+n./doing比起 更愿做prefer to do sth.情愿做prefer to dorather than do比起 更愿做prepare sb.for sth.使某人为 作好准备press against/on 挤，压，按pretend to do/be 装作prevent sb.(from)doing s t