人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试卷》（含答案）.pdf

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1、人 教 版 英 语 八 年 级 上 学 期期末测试卷学校.班级姓名成绩听力技能第一节听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。1.Where is Peter from?2.What does the boy want to be?A.To be a volleyball player.B.To be a basketball player.C.To be a soccer player3.What did Peter wear at Toms

2、party?A.shirt and tie.B.Jeans and a T-shirt.C.Jeans and a shirt.4.When did the rainstorm come last night?A.At 7:00.B.At 7:30.C.At 8:00.5.Where are they talking?A.In a restaurant B.In a classroom C.In a shop第二节听下面2 段对话，每段对话后有23 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给

3、出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6 和第7 两个小题。6.What did Jenny do yesterday evening?A.She washed the dishes.B.She watched a film.C.She had a party.7.How many people watched the soccer game together?A.15.B.16.C.25.听第7 段材料,回答8 至 10三个小题。8.Why is Lin Feng so glad?A.He will be free during the summer vacation.

4、B.He will travel to England with his fa由erC.He will go to Cambridge to have an important meeting.9.How long will they be away from China?A.Three days.B.Five days.C.Ten days.10.Which city will they reach finally?A.Oxford.B.Cambridge.C.London.第三节听下面一段独白,根据所听内容填空。StepsHow to do it11._Mix together some

5、bread pieces,onions,salt and 12._.Next13._ the turkey with this bread mix.ThenPut the turkey in a hot oven and cook it for a few hours.When it is ready,place theturkey on a large plate andl4._ it.FinallyCut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and15._L知识运用第一节完形填空

6、。通读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。AIt was the last lesson before 1 holiday.The students 2 very happy.Their English teacher wasvery 3,too.The teacher 4 played nice games with them.He sang some nice songs,and then hewent to the blackboard and wrote SMILE 5 it.This is one of the 6 words in E

7、nglish0,he said to theclass.7 the students laughed,and then one girl 8 and said,nWhy is it one of the longest words inEnglish?The teacher smiled and said,*Because there is a mile betweenSand,E,.1.A.aB./C.the2.A.areB.wereC.was3.A.happyB.traditionalC.talented4.A.alsoB.tooC.either5.A.atB.onC.in6.A.long

8、B.longerC.longest7.A.AllB.BothC.Every8.A.stands upB.stood upBC.standed upWe teenagers often have plenty of worries.9 is best not to run away from problems.We shouldtry 10 best to solve them.Firstly,we should find someone we trust 11 to.In fact,our parents are best friend,12 some of usoften forget ou

9、r parents have 13 experience,and are always 14 to help us.15 English,we saysharing problems is like cutting it in half.So when you are in trouble,dont forget our parents.9 A.ItsB.ThereC.It10.A.ourB.usC.their11.A.talkingB.to talkC.talk12.A.soB.andC.but13.A.manyB.muchC.more14.A.thoseB.thereC.this15.A.

10、InB.OnC.As阅读技能第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所给三个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATianmen Opera Booking OfficeTime:Begin at 7:30 every evening（last（延续）2 hours）Place:Dadi Theatre,175 CiGu RoadTele:7420888E-mail:bookTTicket numberPrice of each ticketUpstairs（楼上）Downstairs（楼下）1 ticket1602002-5 tickets1201606-10 tickets110150Over 10 tickets1

11、00140The prices include snacks and tea.To buy tickets contact（联系）our office by e-mail or calling at 7420888 during office hours in English or Chinese.You can book tickets by credit（信用）card through paypal（支付宝）or through banks.You must pay for the tickets inBank of China as late as the day before the

12、show.16.When are the shows over?A.At 8:30pm.B.At 8:30 am.C.At 9:30pm.17.Which of the following is Right?A.You can watch the show in the day time.B.You can buy tickets during office hours.C.You cant eat snacks in the theatre.18.How many ways can you pay for the tickets if you want to book them?A.Thre

13、e.B.Two.C.Four.19.If twenty students want to see the show,and they want to sit downstairs.They should pay.A.2,800 B.3,600 C.3,30020.If you want to book a ticket for the show on March 10,when cant you book it?A.On March 8.B.On March 9.C.On March 10.BOnce the colors of the world argued.All thought tha

14、t they were the best and most important.Green said,Clearly I am the most important.I am the sign of life and hope.Im the color of grass,trees andleaves.Without me,all animals would die.1Yellow laughed,You are all so serious.I bring happiness and warmth into the world.Every time people look ata yello

15、w sunflower,they start to smile.Without me there would be no fun.”Orange shouted,1 am the color of health and strength.I have the most important vitamins.Think of carrots,vegetables and oranges.When I appear in the sky,everyone is shocked at my beauty and nobody gives anotherthought to any of you.Re

16、d couldnt stand it any longer.UI am the color of danger and bravery.I bring fire into the blood.Their voices became louder and louder.The thunder got angry and the rain started to pour.When they becamecalm,the rain said,You foolish colors.Dont you know that each of you is special?If you dont agree,j

17、ust followme.They did as the rain told them and together made the most beautiful rainbow.21.have the most important vitamins.A Orange B.Yellow C.Green22.is the color of danger and bravery.A.RedB.YellowC.Orange23.became angry and the rain started to pour.A.The voiceB.The thunderC.The rainbow24.The co

18、lors did as the rain told and together madeA all animalsB.the rainbowC.the thunder25.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?A.All the Colors are FoolishB.Every Color is BeautifulC.Getting United is ImportantCIf we find a bird nest,we will have a good place of watching and knowing ab

19、out birds.Birds sit on eggs and lakecare of their babies from April to June.Because the baby birds are too young to leave the nest,parents often go to lookfor food and come back in several minutes.So it is good to watch birds.When we watch birds,wed better hideourselves in a close place to the nest,

20、and its better to use binoculars（双筒望远镜）.But how do we make a bird nest?A good bird nest must be very fine,strong,thick and comfortable.If you wantto make one,please follow these:Each nest must have six boards（木板）for its cover and floor,for its left and right sides,and for its front andback sides.Don

21、t make the boards too slippery（滑的）.Dig a small hole in the front of the nest as a door.The door is big enough so birds canfly in or out easily.Make sure the rainwater cant go into the nest.One piece of the board should be easy to open.Dont forget to colour the nest.26.What does the word nest mean（意思

22、是）？A.巢 B.网 C.羽毛27.We need near a bird nest if we want to watch and know about birds.A.a good place B.some trees C.to sit on eggs28.When were watching birds,we have to.A.look after the birds more oftenB.use the binoculars to catch the birdsC hide ourselves to make the birds do everything as usual29.W

23、e should leave a hole in the front of the nest so that easily.A.we can clean the nest B.birds can fly in or out C.we can hang it30.According to the text,we can make a bird nest like Picture with the boards.第二节根据短文内容回答问题。Are you able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone somewhere in t

24、he world without a stamp（邮票）on it?Using a computer you can send e-mails quickly and easily.The post is much slower than the e-mail.E-mailcan send its message to the other side of the world in seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it saves time and money.The differences in time in different parts of the

25、world do notmatter when sending e-mail.Its twenty-four-hour service（服务）that you can send e-mail at any time of the day ornight.No one has to be there to get e-mails.It does not matter if your friends are in beds when you send e-mails tothem,or you are seeing a movie at the movie theater when they se

26、nd e-mail back.31.Is the e-mail faster than the post?32.Can you send e-mail to your friends when they are sleeping?33.How much time does it take to send an e-mail to the other side of the world?34.In the writer5s opinion,what does the e-mail have any advantages?35.What can we use to send an e-mail?写

27、作第一节补全对话。根据上下文补全对话。A.Hi,Ken!Are you busy now?B:Yes.Tm a little busy.A:36?B:Fm thinking about shopping for a birthday gift for my sister online.A:37?B:No.I never shop online,so I dont know how to do that.A:Oh,I shop online all the time.B:38?A:I think its faster and the things online are cheaper.B:OK.

28、Come and help me.Let*s look at my computer together.A:39?B:I want to buy a book.A:OK.lets find a website（网站）.Lots of sites sell books.B:OK,sounds good.A:40?B:Books about history.My sister likes reading them.A:OK.Lets look for history books.B:Wow!There are lots of books.How can I choose just one?41.第

29、二节书面表达假设你叫Tom,你的好友Lisa邀请你本周末去参加一次有关未来机器人的讨论，但你由于奶奶生病住院而无法前往。请给Lisa发一封电子邮件,告诉她你不能参加的原因（2-3个）,并谈谈你对未来机器人的预测参考词汇：take part in（参加）,be ill in hospital（住院）要求：（1）文中不能出现真实姓名、学校、班级等信息。（2）字数：80词左右。Dear Lisa,YoursTom答案与解析听力技能第一节听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

30、下一小题,每段对话读两遍。1.Where is Peter from?A.2 b2.What does the boy want to be?A.To be a volleyball player.B.To be a basketball player.C.To be a soccer player3.What did Peter wear at Toms party?A.shirt and tie.B.Jeans and a T-shirt.C.Jeans and a shirt.4.When did the rainstorm come last night?A.At 7:00.B.At

31、7:30.C.At 8:00.5.Where are they talking?A.In a restaurant B.In a classroom C.In a shop第二节听下面2 段对话，每段对话后有23 个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6 段材料,回答第6 和第7 两个小题。6.What did Jenny do yesterday evening?A.She washed the dishes.B.She watched a f

32、ilm.C.She had a party.7.How many people watched the soccer game together?A.15.B.16.C.25.听第7 段材料，回答8 至 10三个小题。8.Why is Lin Feng so glad?A.He will be free during the summer vacation.B.He will travel to England with his father.C.He will go to Cambridge to have an important meeting.9.How long will they

33、be away from China?A.Three days.B.Five days.C.Ten days.10.Which city will they reach finally?A.Oxford.B.Cambridge.C.London.第三节听下面一段独白,根据所听内容填空。StepsHow to do it11._Mix together some bread pieces,onions,salt and 12._.Next13._ the turkey with this bread mix.ThenPut the turkey in a hot oven and cook it

34、 for a few hours.When it is ready,place theturkey on a large plate andl4._ it.FinallyCut the turkey into thin pieces and eat the meat with vegetables like carrots and15._t知识运用第一节完形填空。通读下面的短文,从A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项填空,使短文意思通顺,结构完整。AIt was the last lesson before 1 holiday.The students 2 very happy.Their

35、English teacher wasvery 3,too.The teacher 4 played nice games with them.He sang some nice songs,and then hewent to the blackboard and wrote SMILE 5 it.This is one of the 6 words in English,he said to theclass.7 the students laughed,and then one girl 8 and said,Why is it one of the longest words inEn

36、glish?The teacher smiled and said,*Because there is a mile between,SnandHEn.1.A.aB./C.the2.A.areB.wereC.was3.A.happyB.traditionalC.talented4.A.alsoB.tooC.either5.A.atB.onC.in6.A.longB.longerC.longest7.A.AHB.BothC.Every8.A.stands upB.stood upC.standed up【答案】l.C 2.B3.A 4.A 5.B6.C 7.A 8.B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了学

37、生们在假期之前的最后一节课。英语老师告诉他们,smile是英语中最长的单词之一，因 为“S”和“E”之间有一英里。【1题详解】句意：这是假期前的最后一节课。A.a 一个，修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词；B./是零冠词；C.the那个，表示特指。此处特指假期，用定冠词 the修饰,故选Co【2 题详解】句意：学生们非常高兴。A.are是，一般现在时复数形式；B.were 是，一般过去时，复数形式；C.was是，一般过去时，第三人称单数形式；根据前文的It was the last lesson此处用一般过去时，主语the students是复数形式，故选B。【3 题详解】句意：他们的英语老师也非常高

38、兴。A.happy高兴的，B.traditional传统的,C.talented有才干的。根据too表示与前文一样，前文的The students2 very happy.可知,此处表示老师也很高兴,故选A。【4 题详解】句意：老师也和他们一起做很好的游戏。A.also也，谓语句中；B.too也，位于肯定句句末；C.either也位于否定句句末。此处是句中，因此用副词also,故选Ao【5 题详解】句意：他唱了几首好听的歌，然后他走到黑板前，在黑板上写了“微笑”。A.at 在,B.on 在.上面,C.in 在.里。此处 it 代指 the blackboard,on the blackboar

39、d 在黑板上,故选 B。【6 题详解】句意：他对全班说：“这是英语中最长的单词之一”。A.long长的，是原级；B.longer 更长的，是比较级；C.longest最长的，是最高级。根据oneof the+形容词的最高级+复数名词,表示最的之一,故选Co【7 题详解】句意：所有的学生都笑了。A.AH（三者或三者以上）所有的;B.Both两者都;C.Every每一个。此处指全班的学生，修饰复数名词students,用 all,故选Ao【8 题详解】句意：然后一个女孩站起来说：“它为什么是英语中最长的单词之一?”A.stands up站起来，是一般现在时；B.stood up站起来，是一般过去时

40、：C.standed up因为stand的过去式是stood,因此C 项不正确。根据said此处用一般过去时，故选B。【点睛】根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义,结合时态,语态,词性,短语,句型和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如小题5,句意：他唱了几首好听的歌，然后他走到黑板前，在黑板上写了“微笑”。A.at 在,B.on 在.上面,C.in 在.里。此处 it 代指 the blackboard,on the blackboard 在黑板上，故选 BoBWe teenagers often have plenty of worries.9 is best not to run

41、away from problems.We shouldtry 10 best to solve them.Firstly,we should find someone we trust 11 to.In fact,our parents are best friend,12 some of usoften forget our parents have 13 experience,and are always 14 to help us.15 English,we saysharing problems is like cutting it in half.So when you are i

42、n trouble,dont forget our parents.9.A.Its B.There C.It10 A.ourB.usC.their1 1.A.talkingB.to talkC.talk1 2.A.soB.andC.but1 3.A.manyB.muchC.more1 4.A.thoseB.thereC.this1 5.A.InB.OnC.As【答案】9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A【解析】文章大意：文章主要讲述青少年可能会有很多焦虑,我们应该尽力去解决它们而不是逃避,我们可以和父母说我们的焦虑。【9 题详解】句意：最好不要逃避问题。Its它的

43、；There这；II它，由后文“is best not to run away from problems”可知，应该是it作形式主语，故选C。【10题详解】句意：我们应该尽力解决它们。our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格；Iheir他们的，形容词性物主代词，根据固定搭配try one4s best todo sth“尽力做某事”，主语是we,所以用our,故选A。1 1 题详解】句意：我们应该找个值得信赖的人谈谈。talking说话，动名词；to talk说话，动词不定式；talk说话，动词原形，根据前文“we should find someone we trust”可知,应该用

44、动词不定式,故选Bo【12题详解】句意：事实上,我们的父母是最好的朋友，但是我们中的一些人常常忘记我们的父母有更多的经验。so 所以；and 并且；but 但是，由前文“In fact,our parents are best friend”和后文some of us often forget our parentshave 5 experience”可知,是转折关系，故选C【13题详解】句意：事实上,我们的父母是最好的朋友，但是我们中的一些人常常忘记我们的父母有更多的经验。many许多,修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；more更多,many和 much的比较级,根据前文“fo

45、rget our parents have”可知，应该是更多的经验，故选C。【14题详解】句意：总是在那里帮助我们。those那些；ihere那里；this这个，由前文“and are always”和后文“to help us”可知，应该是总是在那里帮助我们，故选Bo【15题详解】句意：在英语中，我们说分享问题就像把问题一分为二。In 在.里；On 在.上；As 作为，根据后文“we say sharing problems is like cutting it in ha 广 可知，应该是在英语中,in English意 为“在英语中，用英语”，故选A。阅读技能第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所

46、给三个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATianmen Opera Booking OfficeTime:Begin at 7:30 every evening(last(延续)2 hours)Place:Dadi Theatre,175 CiGu RoadTele:7420888E-mail:bookTTicket numberPrice of each ticketUpstairs（楼上）Downstairs（楼下）1 ticket1602002-5 tickets1201606-10 tickets110150Over 10 tickets100140The prices include snac

47、ks and tea.To buy tickets contact（联系）our office by e-mail or calling at 7420888 during office hours in English or Chinese.You can book tickets by credit（信用）card through paypal（支付宝）or through banks.You must pay for the tickets inBank of China as late as the day before the show.16.When are the shows o

48、ver?A.At 8:30pm.B.At 8:30 am.C.At 9:30pm.17.Which of the following is Right?A.You can watch the show in the day time.B.You can buy tickets during office hours.C.You cant eat snacks in the theatre.18.How many ways can you pay for the tickets if you want to book them?A.Three.B.Two.C.Four.19.If twenty

49、students want to see the show,and they want to sit downstairs.They should pay.A.2,800 B.3,600 C.3,30020.If you want to book a ticket for the show on March 10,when cant you book it?A.On March 8.B.On March 9.C.On March 10.【答案】16.C 17.B 18.B 19.A 20.C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了天门戏剧表演的广告。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据Time:Begin at

50、7:30 every evening（last（延续）2 hours）可知，演出开始的时间是晚上7:30,延续 2 个小时，因此是在晚上9:30结束的。故选C。【17题详解】推理判断题。根据 To buy tickets contact（联系）our office by e-mail or calling at 7420888 during office hours inEnglish or Chinese.可知，在办公时间买票，故选B。【18题详解】推理判断题。根据 You can book tickets by credit（信用）card through paypal（支付宝）or th